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时间:2018-11-13
《元代陶渊明接受研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、元代陶渊明接受研究 一、陶渊明是元代士人的精神依托2、人格的接受,挖掘陶渊明文化性格的深层次内涵,亦使元代文士的精神形象得到理论和历史的升华。元代文士对陶渊明有着亲切的心灵接受,他们对陶渊明有着推崇至备的情感,如戴表元所说因君寄高韵,千古动遐瞩。①,吴师道所云冲淡和平②,李庭所体会到体真任运,舒卷无心③王恽在《书归去来偶题于后》中提道:古今闻人,例善于辞,而克行之者鲜。践其所言,能始终而不易者,其惟渊明乎?④王恽还在《檄李秀才士观取渊明文集书》写到:且靖节之诗,正如清风明月,四时何尝阙焉。⑤许多元代文人亦向陶渊明的诗文学习,如徐骏在《诗文规范一则》云:其间独陶渊明诗3、淡泊渊永,夐出流俗,盖其性情然也。后世独称陶、韦、柳为一家,殆论其形,而未论其神者也。⑥陈绎曾在《诗谱一则》曰陶渊明,心存忠义,心处闲逸,情真景真,事真意真,几于《十九首》矣;但气差缓耳。至其工夫精密,天然无斧凿痕迹,又有出于《十九首》之表者,盛唐诸家风韵皆出此。⑦陶渊明的归隐精神极大程度上让那些报国无门的元代文士们找到其为了挽回颜面最好的生存方式。陶渊明那种傲视富贵、摒弃官场的自然率直的真性情,追求自由自在、淳朴自然的生活态度令元代失意的文人们引之为心灵的港湾。4、,51);font-family:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-hei5、ght:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:6、28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px7、;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily8、:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;lin
2、人格的接受,挖掘陶渊明文化性格的深层次内涵,亦使元代文士的精神形象得到理论和历史的升华。元代文士对陶渊明有着亲切的心灵接受,他们对陶渊明有着推崇至备的情感,如戴表元所说因君寄高韵,千古动遐瞩。①,吴师道所云冲淡和平②,李庭所体会到体真任运,舒卷无心③王恽在《书归去来偶题于后》中提道:古今闻人,例善于辞,而克行之者鲜。践其所言,能始终而不易者,其惟渊明乎?④王恽还在《檄李秀才士观取渊明文集书》写到:且靖节之诗,正如清风明月,四时何尝阙焉。⑤许多元代文人亦向陶渊明的诗文学习,如徐骏在《诗文规范一则》云:其间独陶渊明诗
3、淡泊渊永,夐出流俗,盖其性情然也。后世独称陶、韦、柳为一家,殆论其形,而未论其神者也。⑥陈绎曾在《诗谱一则》曰陶渊明,心存忠义,心处闲逸,情真景真,事真意真,几于《十九首》矣;但气差缓耳。至其工夫精密,天然无斧凿痕迹,又有出于《十九首》之表者,盛唐诸家风韵皆出此。⑦陶渊明的归隐精神极大程度上让那些报国无门的元代文士们找到其为了挽回颜面最好的生存方式。陶渊明那种傲视富贵、摒弃官场的自然率直的真性情,追求自由自在、淳朴自然的生活态度令元代失意的文人们引之为心灵的港湾。4、,51);font-family:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-hei5、ght:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:6、28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px7、;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily8、:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;lin
4、,51);font-family:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-hei
5、ght:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:
6、28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px
7、;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily
8、:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;line-height:28px;ily:微软雅黑,Helvetica;font-size:16px;lin
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