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1、库存控制中价格折扣问题的模型分析内容摘要销售商为了增加现金流、提高市场占有率或避免产品积压,有时会向零售商提供价格折扣。此时,零售商若增加价格折扣下的订货量,会享受更低的进价和订货费用,但较多的订货量同时会增加零售商的存货投资和库存费用。如何针对价格折扣,寻求各种成本总和的最大节约是零售商所面临的问题。在库存控制模型中,一些基本的确定订货批量的公式均假设货物的单价是不变的。对于价格折扣问题,传统的EOQ模型并不实用。但是,其目标是一样的,都是使得总成本最小。因此,本文首先介绍一般的经济订货批量模型,并在此基础上,结合实际经济交往中普遍存在的批量价格优惠现象,
2、并对“批量优惠条件下的经济订货批量模型”进行分析与应用。关键词：库存控制、价格折扣、模型分析、零售业ModelAnalysisofTheProblemofPriceDiscountsinInventoryControlofwork,relationships,needandpossibility,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycarefully".IsamustadheretotheindividualabsorptionTheprincipleofthedevelopmentofamatureo
3、ne,andstrictlyperformintheadmissionprocedure,topreventthePartymember中国最大的论文知识平台www.lwxiezuo.comABSTRACTSuppliersprovidepricediscountsinordertoincreasecashflowandmarketshareortoreduceproductinventory.Comingupwiththissituation,retailershavetodecidehowtoadjustorderquantitytoachievingt
4、heirmaximumbenefits.Increasingorderquantitywithpricediscountscanreducethepurchasepriceandorderfeesononehand,butontheotherhand,moreorderswillincreaseretailersinventoryinvestmentandotherinventory-relatedcosts.Ontopofthis,Seekingavarietyofcostsavingisthesumofthebiggestproblemsfacedbyr
5、etailers.Intheinventorycontrolmodel,someofthebasicformulatodeterminetheorderquantitiesaretheassumptionthatthepriceofgoodsistoremainunchanged.Withquantitydiscounts,thetraditionalEOQequationisnotadequate.Whenquantitydiscountsareoffered,theobjectivefunctionisstilltofindthewaytomakethe
6、totalcostminimum.Therefore,thisarticlefirstintroducesthegeneralEOQmodel,andonthisbasis,combinedwiththeactualeconomicrelationsprevailinginthephenomenonofvolumediscounts,toestablisha"volumediscountundertheconditionsoftheeconomicorderquantitymodel."KEYWORDS:stockcontrol，pricediscounts
7、，modelanalysis，retail正文目录第一章引言1ofwork,relationships,needandpossibility,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycarefully".IsamustadheretotheindividualabsorptionTheprincipleofthedevelopmentofamatureone,andstrictlyperformintheadmissionprocedure,topreventthePartymember中国最大的论文知识平
8、台www.lwxiezuo.com第一节选题的意义1
