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1、Chapter1ThePopulationI2populous3race4origin5geographicaldistPrelisteningB1censusribution6madeupof7comprises8relativelyprogressively9Metropolitandensely10decreaseddeathrate11birthrateincreasing12lifeexpectancyD1a18.5millb80%c1/2d13.4mille2:10f4%g1990h40%i3/4j33.1%2a3b1c2d5e4IIFirs
2、tListeningST1populationbyraceandoriginST2geographicaldistributionST3ageandsexIIIPostlisteningA1.People’sRepublicofChina,India2.281mill343.Hispanics(12.5%)4.Texas5.theSouthandtheWest6.20%7.bymorethan5million8.about6years9.2.2years10.adecreasingbirthrateandanincreasinglifeexpectanc
3、yChapter2:Immigration:PastandPresentPRELISTENINGB.VocabularyandKeyConceptsimmigratednaturaldisasters/droughts/faminespersecutionsettlers/colonistsstageswidespreadunemploymentscarcityexpanding/citizensfailuredecrease34limitedquotassteadilytrendskills/unskilledDNotetakingPreparatio
4、nDates:TeensandTens18501951The1840sFrom1890to1930Between1750and18501776188213291860Fromapproximately1830to1930LanguageConventions:CountriesandNationalitiesCountryPeopleFranceFrenchGermanyGermans34Scotland;IrelandScotch-IrishGreatBritainBritons:theBritishDenmarkDanesNorwayNorwegia
5、nsSwedenSwedesGreeceGreeksItalyItalianSpainSpanishPortugalPortugueseChinaChinesePhilippinesFilipinosMexicoMexicansIndiaIndiansRussiaRussiansPolandPolesTheScandinaviancountriesareSweden,Norway,andDenmark.TheSouthernEuropeancountriesareItaly,Greece,Spain,andPortugal.TheEasternEurop
6、eancountriesareRussiaandPoland.LISTENINGFirstListening34MajorSubtopicsST1theGreatImmigrationST2reasonsfortheGreatImmigrationandwhyitendedST3immigrationsituationintheUnitedStatestodayPOSTLISTENINGA.AccuracyCheckcolonistsorsettlersDutch,French,German,Scotch-Irish,BlacksThethird,189
7、0-1930SouthernEuropeandEasternEuropeThepopulationdoubled,therewaswidespreadunemployment,andtherewasascarcityoffarmlandfreeland,plentifuljobs,andfreedomfromreligiousandpoliticalpersecutionthefailureofthepotatocropinIrelandlawslimitingimmigrationfromcertainarea,theGreatDepression,a
8、ndWorldWarⅡTheyarelargelynon-European.In