高级英语视听说2参考答案 (1)

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1、Chapter1ThePopulationI2populous3race4origin5geographicaldistPrelisteningB1censusribution6madeupof7comprises8relativelyprogressively9Metropolitandensely10decreaseddeathrate11birthrateincreasing12lifeexpectancyD1a18.5millb80%c1/2d13.4mille2:10f4%g1990h40%i3/4j33.1%2a3b1c2d5e4IIFirstListen

2、ingST1populationbyraceandoriginST2geographicaldistributionST3ageandsexIIIPostlisteningA1.People’sRepublicofChina,India2.281mill343.Hispanics(12.5%)4.Texas5.theSouthandtheWest6.20%7.bymorethan5million8.about6years9.2.2years10.adecreasingbirthrateandanincreasinglifeexpectancyChapter2:Immi

3、gration:PastandPresentPRELISTENINGB.VocabularyandKeyConceptsimmigratednaturaldisasters/droughts/faminespersecutionsettlers/colonistsstageswidespreadunemploymentscarcityexpanding/citizensfailuredecrease34limitedquotassteadilytrendskills/unskilledDNotetakingPreparationDates:TeensandTens18

4、501951The1840sFrom1890to1930Between1750and18501776188213291860Fromapproximately1830to1930LanguageConventions:CountriesandNationalitiesCountryPeopleFranceFrenchGermanyGermans34Scotland;IrelandScotch-IrishGreatBritainBritons:theBritishDenmarkDanesNorwayNorwegiansSwedenSwedesGreeceGreeksIt

5、alyItalianSpainSpanishPortugalPortugueseChinaChinesePhilippinesFilipinosMexicoMexicansIndiaIndiansRussiaRussiansPolandPolesTheScandinaviancountriesareSweden,Norway,andDenmark.TheSouthernEuropeancountriesareItaly,Greece,Spain,andPortugal.TheEasternEuropeancountriesareRussiaandPoland.LIST

6、ENINGFirstListening34MajorSubtopicsST1theGreatImmigrationST2reasonsfortheGreatImmigrationandwhyitendedST3immigrationsituationintheUnitedStatestodayPOSTLISTENINGA.AccuracyCheckcolonistsorsettlersDutch,French,German,Scotch-Irish,BlacksThethird,1890-1930SouthernEuropeandEasternEuropeThepop

7、ulationdoubled,therewaswidespreadunemployment,andtherewasascarcityoffarmlandfreeland,plentifuljobs,andfreedomfromreligiousandpoliticalpersecutionthefailureofthepotatocropinIrelandlawslimitingimmigrationfromcertainarea,theGreatDepression,andWorldWarⅡTheyarelargelynon-European.In