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1、Chapter1ThePopulationI2populous3race4origin5geographicaldistPrelisteningB1censusribution6madeupof7comprises8relativelyprogressively9Metropolitandensely10decreaseddeathrate11birthrateincreasing12lifeexpectancyD1a18.5millb80%c1/2d13.4mille2:10f4%g1990h40%i3/4j33.1%2
2、a3b1c2d5e4IIFirstListeningST1populationbyraceandoriginST2geographicaldistributionST3ageandsexIIIPostlisteningA1.People’sRepublicofChina,India2.281mill3.Hispanics(12.5%)4.Texas5.theSouthandtheWest6.20%7.bymorethan5million8.about6years9.2.2years10.adecreasingbirthra
3、teandanincreasinglifeexpectancyChapter2:Immigration:PastandPresentPRELISTENINGB.VocabularyandKeyConceptsimmigratednaturaldisasters/droughts/faminespersecutionsettlers/colonistsstageswidespreadunemploymentscarcityexpanding/citizensfailuredecreaselimitedquotassteadi
4、lytrendskills/unskilledDNotetakingPreparationDates:TeensandTens18501951The1840sFrom1890to1930Between1750and18501776188213291860Fromapproximately1830to1930LanguageConventions:CountriesandNationalitiesCountryPeopleFranceFrenchGermanyGermansScotland;IrelandScotch-Iri
5、shGreatBritainBritons:theBritishDenmarkDanesNorwayNorwegiansSwedenSwedesGreeceGreeksItalyItalianSpainSpanishPortugalPortugueseChinaChinesePhilippinesFilipinosMexicoMexicansIndiaIndiansRussiaRussiansPolandPolesTheScandinaviancountriesareSweden,Norway,andDenmark.The
6、SouthernEuropeancountriesareItaly,Greece,Spain,andPortugal.TheEasternEuropeancountriesareRussiaandPoland.LISTENINGFirstListeningMajorSubtopicsST1theGreatImmigrationST2reasonsfortheGreatImmigrationandwhyitendedST3immigrationsituationintheUnitedStatestodayPOSTLISTEN
7、INGA.AccuracyCheckcolonistsorsettlersDutch,French,German,Scotch-Irish,BlacksThethird,1890-1930SouthernEuropeandEasternEuropeThepopulationdoubled,therewaswidespreadunemployment,andtherewasascarcityoffarmlandfreeland,plentifuljobs,andfreedomfromreligiousandpolitical
8、persecutionthefailureofthepotatocropinIrelandlawslimitingimmigrationfromcertainarea,theGreatDepression,andWorldWarⅡTheyarelargelynon-European.Industrydo