cavalry - wikipedia

cavalry - wikipedia

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时间:2018-09-06

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1、Cavalry-Wikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaCavalryFromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaCavalry(fromFrenchcavalerie)weresoldiersorwarriorswhofoughtmountedWarfareonhorsebackincombat.Cavalrywerehistoricallythesecondoldest(afterinfantry)andmostmobileofthecombatarms.Asoldierinthecavalryisknownbyanumberofdesigna

2、tionssuchascavalrymanortrooper.ThedesignationofcavalrywasnotusuallyextendedtoanymilitaryforcethatMilitaryhistoryusedotheranimals,suchascamelsormules.Infantrywhomovedonhorseback,butdismountedtofightonfootwereinthe17thandearly18thcenturiesknownasErasdragoons,aclassofmountedtroopswhichlaterevolvedin

3、tocavalryproperwhilePrehistoricretainingtheirhistorictitle.AncientMedievalFromearliesttimescavalryhadtheadvantageofimprovedmobility,makingitanGunpowderIndustrial"instrumentwhichmultipliedthefightingvalueofeventhesmallestforces,Modernallowingthemtooutflankandavoid,tosurpriseandoverpower,toretreata

4、nd[1]escapeaccordingtotherequirementsofthemoment."BattlespaceAirAmanfightingfromhorsebackalsohadtheadvantagesofgreaterheight,speed,Informationandinertialmassoveranopponentonfoot.AnotherelementofhorsemountedLandwarfareisthepsychologicalimpactamountedsoldiercaninflictonanopponent.SeaSpaceThemobilit

5、yandshockvalueofthecavalrywasgreatlyappreciatedandexploitedintheAncientandMiddleAgesarmedforces,andsomeconsistedmostlyoftheWeaponscavalrytroops,particularlyinnomadicsocietiesofAsia,notablytheMongolArmorarmies.InEuropecavalrybecameincreasinglyarmouredcavalryandeventuallyArtillerybecameknownforthem

6、ountedknights.Duringthe17thcenturycavalryinEuropeBiologicallostmostofitsarmour,andbythemid-19thcenturyonlysomeregimentsretainedCavalrythecuirass.ChemicalElectronicIntheperiodbetweentheWorldWars,manycavalryunitswereconvertedintoInfantrymotorisedinfantryandmechanisedinfantryunits,orreformedastanktr

7、oops.NuclearHoweversomecavalrystillservedduringtheSecondWorldWar,notablyinthePsychologicalRedArmy.Mostcavalryunitsthatarehorse-mountedinmodernarmiesserveinTacticspurelyceremonialroles,orasmountedinfantryindifficultterr

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