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时间:2018-08-01
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1、TheCostofCurrencyStability:HongKong’sExperiencesChe-cheongPoonDecember2001香 港 樹 仁 學 院經 濟 學 系WorkingPaperSeriesEconomicsDepartmentHongKongShueYanCollegeWorkingPaperSeriesDecember2001AllRightsReservedISBN:962-8719-27-0Copyright©2003byHongKongShueYanCollegeInformationontheW
2、orkingPaperSeriescanbefoundonthelastpage.Pleaseaddressanycommentsandfurtherinquiriesto:Mr.Wai-KeeYuenWorkingPaperCoordinatorDepartmentofEconomicsHongKongShueYanCollege10WaiTsuiCrescentBraemarHillRoadNorthPointHongKongFax:28068044Tel:25707110Email:sklee@hksyc.edu21TheCost
3、ofCurrencyStability:HongKong’sExperiencesChe-cheongPoonDepartmentofEconomicsAbstractThisstudyprovidesanargumentagainsttheeconomicjustificationofthelinkedexchangeratesysteminHongKongbecausethecurrenteconomicenvironmentismuchdifferentfromthatin1983.Thepaperconsistsoffivese
4、ctions.Thefirsttwosectionsexaminetheempiricalaswellastheoreticalrelationshipbetweenexchangeratesandthekeymacroeconomicvariables.Thethirdsectionderivesaparadigmtoillustratethetransmissionprocessofeconomicforcesunderthesystem.ThefourthsectionsusetheparadigmtoanalyzeHongKon
5、g’seconomicperformancesincetheintroductionofthesystemandgiveanaccountforthecostofcurrencystability.Thefinalsectiongivesabriefconclusion.Keywords:PurchasingPowerparityTheorem;ExchangeEquation;InterestRateParityTheorem;Fisher’sEquationofInterest;LinkedExchangeRateSystem;De
6、fensiveOperation;BeamBalanceParadigm;EastAsianFinancialCrisis;Negativeequity21___________________________________________________________“Aparticularlysadfeatureofeconomiclifeisthat,nosoonerhavewecollectivelyachievedsomedegreeofunderstandingofcauseandeffect,thancircumsta
7、nceschangesoradicallythatthepainfullyacquiredknowledgeisalreadyoutofdate.”(Hogon&Pearce,pp.14)__________________________________________________________(A)THETHEORETICALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENEXCHANGERATEANDTHEKEYMACROECONOMICVARIABLESTwofundamentaleconomictheoremscanbeusedt
8、oanalyzetherelationshipbetweenexchangerateandmacroeconomicvariables:theyarePurchasingPowerParitytheorem
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