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1、济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译毕业设计外文资料翻译题目浅谈土木工程概论学院土木建筑学院专业土木工程班级学生学号指导教师二〇一二年二月二十日-13-济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译-13-济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译JournalofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture,2008,12(6):41-50IntroductiontoCivilEngineeringPapersCaoYanSuqianinstituteofarchitecturaldesign,Suqian,jiangsu223800Abstract:Civilengineeri
2、ngisahugesubject,butthemainisbuilding,buildingwhetherinChinaorabroad,hasalonghistory,long-termdevelopmentprocess.Theworldischangingeveryday,butthebuildingalsoalongwiththeprogressofscienceandhairshow.Thediscoveryofmechanics,materialsupdate,evermorescientifictechnologyintothebuilding.
3、Butbeforeahavetileroofsofthehouses,nowforcomfort,differentideas,differentscientific,promotedthedevelopmentofcivilengineering,makeitmoreperfect.Keywords:Civilengineering;architecture;mechanics;materialsCivilengineeringitistobuildthekindofengineeringcollectively.Itmeantthatand"militar
4、yproject"counterparts.InEnglish,thehistoricalprocess,mechanicalEngineeringsoilcarpentry,electricalEngineering,chemicalEngineeringbelongstoCivilEngineering,becausetheyhaveapracticalutility.IntroductiontoCivilEngineeringPapersCivilEngineeringforthedevelopmentofakeyrole,firstasamateria
5、lfoundationforthecivilengineeringconstructionmaterials,followedbythesubsequentdevelopmentofthedesigntheoryandconstructiontechnology.Everytimeanewqualityofbuildingmaterials,civilengineeringwillbealeap-styledevelopment.-13-济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译Peoplecanonlyrelyontheearlyearth,woodandothernat
6、uralmaterialsintheconstructionactivities,andlaterappearedinbrickandtilethatartificialmaterials,sothatthefirsthumantobreaktheshacklesofnaturalbuildingmaterials.ChinaintheeleventhcenturyBCintheearlyWesternZhouDynastycreatedthetile.ThefirstbrickinthefifthcenturyBCtothethirdcenturyBC,wh
7、enthetomboftheWarringStatesPeriod.Brickandtilebetterthanthemechanicalpropertiesofsoil,materials,andeasytomanufacture.Thebrickandtilesothatpeoplebegantoappearwidely,toalargenumberofhousingconstructionandurbanfloodcontrolproject,andsoon.Thiscivilengineeringtechnologyhasbeenrapiddevelo
8、pment.Upto18tothe19