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1、济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译毕业设计外文资料翻译题目浅谈土木工程概论学院土木建筑学院专业土木工程班级学生学号指导教师二〇一二年二月二十日-13-济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译-13-济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译JournalofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture，2008,12（6）:41-50IntroductiontoCivilEngineeringPapersCaoYanSuqianinstituteofarchitecturaldesign，Suqian，jiangsu223800Abstract:
2、Civilengineeringisahugesubject,butthemainisbuilding,buildingwhetherinChinaorabroad,hasalonghistory,long-termdevelopmentprocess.Theworldischangingeveryday,butthebuildingalsoalongwiththeprogressofscienceandhairshow.Thediscoveryofmechanics,materialsupdate,evermorescientif
3、ictechnologyintothebuilding.Butbeforeahavetileroofsofthehouses,nowforcomfort,differentideas,differentscientific,promotedthedevelopmentofcivilengineering,makeitmoreperfect.Keywords:Civilengineering;architecture;mechanics;materialsCivilengineeringitistobuildthekindofengi
4、neeringcollectively.Itmeantthatand"militaryproject"counterparts.InEnglish,thehistoricalprocess,mechanicalEngineeringsoilcarpentry,electricalEngineering,chemicalEngineeringbelongstoCivilEngineering,becausetheyhaveapracticalutility.IntroductiontoCivilEngineeringPapersCiv
5、ilEngineeringforthedevelopmentofakeyrole,firstasamaterialfoundationforthecivilengineeringconstructionmaterials,followedbythesubsequentdevelopmentofthedesigntheoryandconstructiontechnology.Everytimeanewqualityofbuildingmaterials,civilengineeringwillbealeap-styledevelopm
6、ent.-13-济南大学毕业设计外文资料翻译Peoplecanonlyrelyontheearlyearth,woodandothernaturalmaterialsintheconstructionactivities,andlaterappearedinbrickandtilethatartificialmaterials,sothatthefirsthumantobreaktheshacklesofnaturalbuildingmaterials.ChinaintheeleventhcenturyBCintheearlyWes
7、ternZhouDynastycreatedthetile.ThefirstbrickinthefifthcenturyBCtothethirdcenturyBC,whenthetomboftheWarringStatesPeriod.Brickandtilebetterthanthemechanicalpropertiesofsoil,materials,andeasytomanufacture.Thebrickandtilesothatpeoplebegantoappearwidely,toalargenumberofhousi
8、ngconstructionandurbanfloodcontrolproject,andsoon.Thiscivilengineeringtechnologyhasbeenrapiddevelopment.Upto18tothe19
