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1、英语双关语及其翻译论文AbstractEnglishpunisoneoftheimportantfiguresofspeech,anditiss,novels,stories,advertisementsandriddles,etc.BasedonthedefinitionsofEnglishpun,thispaperpointsoutthathomonyms,homophones,andhomographsareavailabletoconstructpuns.Accordingtothecharacter
2、isticsandfunctionsoftheirformation,LvXudividedEnglishpunintothreetypes,theyarehomophonicpuns,homographicpuns,.freeleaning.Englishpuntakesadvantageofitsdistinctivefeaturesinnatureandtriestoproduceambiguityonpurposeinordertogettheeffectofaimingatapigeonandsho
3、otingatacroanyeffects:humor,satire,vividexpressionofthecharacters’feelings,provereadabilityinordertoattractthereaders’interest.Hoelydifficult.Manypeopleevenconsiderpunsas“untranslatable”.Sincethereismuchdifferencebetorphology,itisdifficulttofindequivalenceb
4、othinsoundandinmeaninginthetargetlanguageforatranslator.Butthereisnosourcetextthatisabsolutelyuntranslatable;thetranslationofpunsispossibletoacertainextent.Thispaperintroduces3maintypestotranslateEnglishpuns.Theyareliteraltranslation,freetranslation,andanno
5、tatedtranslation.Keyoneyintheformofcoins(3)Bear:v.Sustainresponsibility;enduredifficulty,etcBear:n.Akindofanimal,havingthickfurandakeareservationof2.1.2HomophonesAhomophoneisaeaning.Forexample:(5)Bale:n.AlargebundleBail:v.Toremoveaboat(6)Knematerialpartofma
6、n,heldtosurvivedeathSole:n.Loanorotherfoot(8)Pair:n.AsetoftographsAhomographisaeaning.Forexample:(9)Minute:n.SixtiethpartofanhourMinute:adj.Verysmall;trifling(10)Digest:v.TochangefoodinthestomachintoaformyourbodycanuseDigest:n.Ashortpieceofostimportantfacts
7、fromabook,reportetc(11)Lead:v.Guidebythehand,directmovementsofLead:n.Akindofmetal(12)oreover,“ground”canbeunderstoodas“solidsurfaceoftheearth”,andalsocanbeunderstoodas“thepastofgrind”.(16)Drunkdriversoftenputthequartbeforethehearse.Here,“quart”issimilarto“c
8、art”insound,ilarto“horse”.Thissentencecanconstructhomophonicpunbyborrotheidiom“putthecartbeforethehorse”,eans“putorsaythingsintheysoup.”“Sosorry,sir.Didyouorderiteans“oneofthefinethread-likestrandsthat