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1、本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：LogisticsstrategesandpracticesinVenezuela出处：Operations&TechnologyManagement作者：AngelDiazMatalobos&CandidoPerezCostela原文：LogisticsstrategesandpracticesinVenezuelaAngelDiazMatalobos&CandidoPerezCostelaAbstractThispaperpresentsanempiricalandstatisticalanalysisidentifie
2、sthekeycharacteristicsandopportunitiesoflogisticsinVenezuela.Amongthekeyfindingsareconservativeapproachestologisticsinaprotectedmarketwhoseenvironmentischangingfasterthanpreferredbytheresponsibleactors,limitingtheapplicationofmodernlogisticspractices.Thisandotherconsiderations,su
3、chasgeographicallocation,productionofcommoditiesandtheidentificationinthestrategyofthefirmsoftheneedforbetterlogisticspracticesindicateimportantopportunitiesfortheapplicationofmodernlogisticspractices.KeywordsLogisticsinVenezuela,conservativeapproaches,modernlogisticspracticesInt
4、roductionLogisticsmanagementhasbecomeastrategictoolinthesuccessofbusinessplans,duetoitsimpactoncashflowgenerationandservicequality.Theprocessesoftransformationanddeliverydemandastrategicvisionofthelinksamongmanufacturing,purchasingandmarketing,includingorganizationalandenvironmen
5、talconsiderations.Venezuela,withapromisinggeographicallocation,butwithoperationalinefficiencies(e.g.,highinventorycostsEsqueda,DiazandSanchez,1996)andothermarketandstateinefficienciesisparticularlysensitivetoadvancesinlogistics.Thissituationisexaminedinthispaper.14LogisticsinVene
6、zuela,animportantemergingmarket(Bowman,1998)constitutesatestbedforadvancedlogisticpractices,duetoextensivecommoditiesproduction,itsgeographicallocationandarelativelylowleveloflogisticsperformance.Commoditiesproducedinthecountryincludepetroleumandderivatives,naturalgas,steel,alumi
7、numandelectricity.TheseareleadbyPetroleosdeVenezuela(PDVSA)–anstateownedfirmresponsibleforthepetroleumandnaturalgasexploration,productionanddelivery-whichisdevelopingoutsourcingasafocusstrategy,cedingnon-coreactivitiestospecializedfirms.ThegeographicallocationofVenezuela–nearthec
8、ontinent’scenterofgravity,Figure1-consti
