2011必备:专八人文知识(练习题+答案详解)

2011必备:专八人文知识(练习题+答案详解)

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1、专八人文知识(练习题+答案详解)专八人文知识练习(1)1.Morphologyisastudyof___1___A.theinternalstructureofwordsandtherulesthatgoverntheirformationB.theusesofdifferenttypesofutterancesindifferentcontextsC.thedifferencesbetweensoundsusedinhumanlanguagesandsoundsinnatureD.therulesthatpertaintoalllanguagesthroughoutth

2、eworld2.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongto“openclasswords”?___2___A.NounsB.AdjectivesC.ConjunctionsD.Adverbs3.Whatistheminimalunitofmeaning?___3___A.PhonemeB.MorphemeC.AllophoneD.Allomorph4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafreemorpheme?___4___A.bedB.tressC.danceD.children5.WhichofthefollowingisNO

3、Tacompoundword?___5___A.RainbowB.InactionC.Icy-coldD.Unpleasant6.___6___areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds7.Syntaxmainlydealswith___7___A.howalanguagechangesthroughtimeB.howwordsarecombinedtoformsentencesandtherulesthatgoverntheforma

4、tionofsentences.C.howthehumanworkwhentheyuselanguageD.howalanguagevariesthroughgeographicalspace8.Syntacticcategoriescontainthetypeof___8___A.meaningthatwordsexpressB.affixesthatthewordstakeC.structuresinwhichthewordscanoccurD.alloftheabove9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconcernofawordcatego

5、ry?___9___A.Awordcategorycanbedeterminedbymeaning,inflectionanddistributionB.Todetermineaword’scategorybyitsmeaningonlyisoftennotreliable.C.Awordcategorycanbeembodieddirectlyfromitsmeaning.D.Distributionismorereliablethanthemeaningtodetermineaword’scategory.10.Whatelementsdoesaphraseconta

6、in?___10___A.Head,determineandcomplement.B.Head,specifierandcomplement.C.Head,specifierandcomplementizer.D.Head,determinerandcomplementizer.参考答案:ACBDDCBDCB专八人文知识练习(2)1.WhereisBelfast?A.InIreland.B.InWalesC.InNorthernIreland.D.InScotland.2.ThecapitalofNewZealandis_____A.Canberra.B.Ottawa.C

7、.Wellington.D.Washington.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaU.K.newspaper?A.TheGuardian.B.ChristianScienceMonitor.C.TheDailyTelegraph.D.TheTimes.4.Thecommunitycollegeisakindof_____collegepopularin_____tosatisfytheneedsofboththeindividualandthesociety.A.five-year;U.K.B.four-

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