英汉翻译课程教案

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1、《英汉翻译》课程教案•课程编号：BZB03223•周课时：2•总课时：34•学分：2分•考试方式：考查•教材：新编英汉翻译教程孙致礼编•参考书：英汉翻译教程张培基编实用翻译教程冯庆华编ContentsChapter1WhatIsTranslation1Chapter2TheProcessofTranslation15Chapter3ThelinguisticApproachtoTranslation25Chapter4Conversion35Chapter5Theimportanceofdiction43Chapter6Translationconcerningnegation48C

2、hapter7Amplification53Chapter8Repetition58Chapter9Changesofsentenceparts62Chapter10Translationofattributiveclause66Chapter11TranslationofLongSentences69Chapter12外位语结构在英译汉中的应用73Chapter13TranslationofPassiveVoice77Chapter14Translationoffiguresofspeech82Chapter15Translationofidioms86Chapter1WhatIs

3、TranslationAims:TounderstandthebasicprinciplesoftranslationandtranslationstudiesKeypoints:thenatureoftranslation,definitionoftranslationDifficulties:thenatureoftranslation,historyoftranslationTeachingprocedures1.Thenatureoftranslation•Translationisofgreatimportanceinlearningaforeignlanguage.Man

4、yofthosewholearnEnglishwillbeEnglishChinesetranslatorsinthefuture.Therearemanytranslationtheoriesandtechniquesforyoutoolearn.•Withoutknowingthetheoriesandthetechniquesonewillmostlikelytakearoundaboutcourseintranslationwork.That’swhyitisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodcommandofboththesourcelanguageand

5、thetargetlanguage,andofthetheoriesandthetechniquesintranslation.•Whatistranslation?Translationisarepresentationorrecreationinonelanguageofwhatiswrittenorsaidinanotherlanguage.or:Translationisanactivityofreproducinginonelanguagetheideaswhichhavebeenexpressedinanotherlanguage.(翻译是把一种语言所表达的思想用另一种语

6、言重新表达出来的活动)•EugeneNida,famousAmericantranslationtheorist,definedtranslationas:Translationconsistsinreproducinginthereceptorlanguagetheclosestnaturalequivalentofthesource-languagemessages,firstintermsofmeaningandsecondlyintermsofstyle.•翻译就是接受语言复制出与原语信息最接近的自然等值体---首先是就意义而言,其次是就其风格而言.EugeneNida’sp

7、hoto92•Inadditiontothedefinitionsmentionedabove,variousdefinitionshavebeengiventotranslation.NowI’dliketocitesomeofthem:•Translationisascience.•Translationisanart.•Translationisacraft.•Translationisaskill.•Translationisanoperation