the million pound bank note教案4

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1、Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote-VocabularyandUsefulExpressions学案重点单词1.amount【课文原句】Arichpersongivesyoualargeamountofmoneytouseasyoulike.Whatwillyoudo?(P17)【名师点拨】amountn.通常用amountofsth，表示“数量；数额”，一般修饰不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。如：Theamountofthemoneythathehaswastedisabout$10,000。【知识拓展】alargeamountof与a

2、largenumberof都可表示“大量的”，但是alargeamountof修饰不可数名词；alargenumberof修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。Infact,alargeamountoffreshwateriswasted.Alargenumberofissueshavebeenraisedatthemeeting.2.permit【课文原句】Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.(P17)【名师点拨】permit表示“允许；许可”，是及物动词，后接名词或代词；接动词时要用动词-ing形式，即permitdoingsth；但其后接复合宾语时

3、，要用permitsbtodosth，表示“允许某人做某事”。如：Theguardspermittedtheprisonersthreehours’exerciseaday.Wedon’tpermittalkingloudlyinthereading-room.Herparentsdidn’tpermithertogototheconcertbyherself.【知识拓展】permit作名词时，意为“执照；许可证”。permission是其名词形式，with/withoutsb’spermission=with/withoutthepermissionofsb表示“经

4、过/未经某人允许”。如：Whenthepoliceaskedhimwhyhehadagun,hetookoutapermittohunt.Withtheteacher’spermission,shewenthomeearlierthanusual.3.stare【课文原句】Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable.(P18)【名师点拨】stare表示“盯；凝视”，是不及物动词，表示“盯着……看”要用stareatsth；stare也可作及物动词，但只能用在固定短语中。如：Theoldmanwassta

5、ring,thinking.Doyoulikebeingstaredatinpublic?Don’tstarehimintheface.Heisalittlenervous.【易混辨析】stareat/glareatstareat表示因吃惊、害怕或深思而张大眼睛看，常译作“盯着看；凝视”；glareat表示由于气愤张大眼睛用强烈的目光看，常译作“怒目而视”。如：Suddenlyhesawtwoeyesglaringathimoutofthedarkness.4.spot【课文原句】ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlo

6、stwhenIwasspottedbyaship.(P18)【名师点拨】句中的spot是及物动词，表示“发觉；找出”，其后可接that从句，也可以用spotsthdoingsth。Hespottedafriendinthestreetandwentovertoher.Noonespottedthatthebank-notewasfake.Neighboursspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.【知识拓展】spot还可以用作名词，表示“污点；地点”。如：HowcanIgetridofthespotsonmyclothes?Thisisthev

7、eryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.5.patience【课文原句】Patience,MrAdams.(P18)【名师点拨】patience表示“忍耐力；耐心”，是不可数名词。withpatience表示“耐心地”；havenopatiencewith…表示“对……忍无可忍”。如：Iwillbethroughwithitinalittlewhile.Havealittlepatience.Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,hewasbeginningtolosepatience.【知识拓展】patient