淺談語文教學中的語言選擇

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1、浅谈语文教学中的语言选择[作者] 田文强[内容]    的最终目的，是要使学生获得实际运用语言的能力。这种能力的获得，除了从书本上学习之外，更多的还是来自日常生活中的语言环境的影响。其中教师的教学语言对学生的耳濡目染有着极大的引导作用。因此研究和探讨教学语言，无论对教师还是学生都有着十分重要的意义。本文拟对语文教学中的语言选择谈一点粗浅的看法。   教学语言主要是指课堂中所使用的语言，它是一种以口语为主，多种语言形式互相配合、综合运用的语言系统。因此它既有口语特点，又有书面语特点。它的表现形式是

2、口语，但其依据又必须是课文内容。如何把课文的书面语言转化为教师的口头言语，将课文书面语言中所蕴涵的思想和情感，用有声语言，准确、形象、生动地传递给学生，其因素是多方面的。但对语言表述的功能的认识，是这种转化和传递的必要前提。   结构主义语言学者认为语言有两种表述功能，即指称功能和表现功能。英国语言学家瑞恰兹说：“organizationsystemandworkingmode,theselectionofanumberofmunicipalstrengtheninggrouptobuildin

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