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1、ArtificialIntelligenceAndExpertSystemsSubmittedByNARAYANAENGINEERINGCOLLEGENELLOREArtificialIntelligenceAndExpertSystemsSubmittedByNARAYANAENGINEERINGCOLLEGENELLOREArtificialIntelligenceAndExpertSystemsYashwanthSainth,Sandeep.Abstract:-ArtificialIntelligenceisabranchofscience,whichdealswithhelpingm
2、achines,findssolutionstocomplexproblemsinamorehumanlikefashion.ArtificialIntelligence’sscientificgoalistounderstandintelligencebybuildingcomputerprogramsthatexhibitintelligentbehavior.ThispaperpresentssomebackgroundandpotentialofArtificialIntelligenceanditsimplementationinvariousfields.Wediscussiss
3、uesthathavenotbeenstudiedindetailwithintheexpertsystemssetting,yetarecrucialfordevelopingtheoreticalmethodsandcomputationalarchitecturesforautomatedreasons.ThetoolsthatarerequiredtoconstructexpertsystemsarediscussedindetailArtificialIntelligenceandExpertSystemsOBAIDMIRZA,HABEEB,Introduction:-Artifi
4、cialintelligenceisthestudyofideastobringintobeingmachinesthatrespondtostimulationconsistentwithtraditionalresponsesfromhumans,giventhehumancapacityforcontemplation,judgmentandintention.Eachsuchmachineshouldengageincriticalappraisalandselectionofdifferingopinionswithinitself.Producedbyhumanskillandl
5、abor,thesemachinesshouldconductthemselvesinagreementwithlife,spiritandsensitivity,thoughinreality,theyareimitations.AnAIprogramthatmodelsthenuancesofthehumanthoughtprocessorsolvescomplicatedreal-worldproblemsconbecomplex.LanguagesforbuildingAIprogramshavethecapacitytothattakecareoflowlevelcomputing
6、processes,thusallowingthedevelopertofocusonrequisitecomplexity.AIprogramsworkwithconceptsexpressedinwords,phrases,orsentences.Therefore,theabilitytohandlesymbolicdataisanimportantfeature.TodevelopanAIsystem,aprogrammertriesnumerouswaysofimplementingeachconstituentfunction.Ratherthangothroughalength
7、yedit-compile-debugcycletotesteachtypeorquantityofdatathatfollowsthroughaprogram,sotheymustadapttofly.Alanguagethatincorporatesflexibledatastructuresallowsthishappeninaneasynaturalway.Manytypesofinferencepr