comparisons of the wine cultures in china and western countries 英语专业毕业论文

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1、ComparisonsofthewineculturesinChinaandWesterncountriesIntroductionChinaandtheWesterncountriesbothhavealonghistoryinmakingwineandwineisasymbolofthegoodthingsbothinChinaandWesterncountriesanditalsooccupiesanimportantpositioninpeople'sdailylife.Westernculturetakesanimportantplaceinhumanbeing'scult

2、ure.ButdifferentculturalbackgroundsinChinaandWesterncountriesformeddifferentkindsofwineculture.Thepapercomparesthecommonsanddifferencesfromthetypeofwine(classifiedthewinefromtherawmaterial,winecontent,thewayofmakingwine);thepupbuildings(fromthepubfunctionsandbuildings,andthepubservices)andthewi

3、nedrinkingmanners(thedrinkingemphasispoints,thetoastmanners)betweenChinaandWesterncountries.Winecultureisamirrorofonecountrymateriallifeanditreflectsthecivilizationofonecountrytosomeextent.SoafterreadingpeoplewillknowmoreclearlyaboutthewineculturesbothinChinaandWesterncountries.ⅠComparisonsfrom

4、differentstandards1.1ComparisonofrawmaterialsofwineChinaandsomeWesterncountries(suchasancientGreece,ancientRome)bothhavealonghistoryaboutmakingwine.ThemainrawmaterialofwinewascropsbothinprehistoricChinaandWesterncountries.Cerealtookanimportantplaceintherawmaterialofmakingwine.Nevertheless,latte

5、rlybecausetheweather,economy,politicsandsomeotherreasonstheuntreatedmaterialchangedgradually.However,therearedifferentfromtheoriginsofmakingwineandtherawmaterialsaredifferent.Uniquerawmaterialsmakedifferentkindsofwine.In,AgriculturalEraChinesepeopleplantedriceandcereal,atthattimepeopledidn'thav

6、egrapeswhichwerebroughtinfromCentralAsiaafterHan'sopen-upattheborderspolicyandZhangQian'stravelingtoWesterncountriessuccessfullyopenedtheSilkRoad.Sotheoriginalwinewasmadeincerealsanditwascalledricewine.CerealswerethesingularicymaterialatthattimeinChina.Thereislikewiseanotherreasonwhichmakesthed

7、ifferenceofrawmaterialbetweenChinaandWesterncountries.Inagriculturetimesproductiveforcesweresolowandthecropsalwaysjustforeatingandtheydidn'thavesufficientproductstomakewinewiththem.Sothegovernmenthadorderedtoforbidmakingwinewithth