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1、我国气象服务的法律困境及完善路径(TheLegalPredicamentofmeteorologicalserviceinChinaanditsperfectway)OntheLegalPredicamentofmeteorologicalserviceinChinaanditsperfectionRelease:browseonJuly12,2011:ArelationshipbetweenmeteorologicalserviceofChina'slegalnatureofthePeople'sRepublicofChinabasiclaw"isnotthe"Me
2、teorologicalmeteorologicalservice"independentsettingsforachapter,butthe"highfrequencythewordmeteorologicalservice"appears,onlythegeneralpart8usestheconceptof"meteorologicalservice"or"service".Thethirdstipulatesthat"meteorologicalundertakingsarebasicpublicwelfareundertakingsforeconomicco
3、nstruction,nationaldefenseconstruction,socialdevelopmentandpeople'slivelihood,andmeteorologicalworkshouldputpublicwelfaremeteorologicalservicesinthefirstplace.".Thepeople'sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshallstrengthentheleadershipandcoordinationofthemeteorologicalservices,meteorolog
4、icalserviceswillbeincludedinthecentralandlocalthenationaleconomicandsocialdevelopmentplanandbudget,inordertoensuretheirfullplaytothesocialpublic,governmentdecision-makingandeconomicdevelopmentservicesfunction.Thelocalpeople'sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshall,inaccordancewiththenee
5、dsoflocalsocialandeconomicdevelopment,establishlocalmeteorologicalundertakings,andtheirinvestmentsshallmainlybebornebythefinancialdepartmentsatthecorrespondinglevels.Meteorologicalstationscancarryoutmeteorologicalpaidservicesaccordingtolawonthepremiseofensuringthefreeserviceofpublicwelf
6、areweather."Thus,publicwelfaremeteorologicalserviceisabasictypeofweatherserviceinChina,infactinourcountryforalongtime,themeteorologicalservicehasbeenregardedasacompleteproductionandsupplyofpublicgoods,thegovernmentmeteorologicaldepartmentisresponsiblefortheorganizationandtothefreeformav
7、ailabletogovernmentagencies,publicandprofessionaldepartmentsofthenationaleconomy,isthesourceoffundsstateandlocalgovernmentsatalllevels,byraisingtaxrevenue,arrangementoffinancialexpenditurewaytoassumethecostofmeteorologicalservice.Thepublicwelfaremeteorologicalserviceisthebasict