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1、论社会分层的功能及社会冲突_陈恢忠（Onthefunctionofsocialstratificationandsocialconflict_ChenHuizhong）No.Volume141JournalofHuazhongUniversityofscienceandTechnology(SOCIALSCIENCEEDITION)2000FebruaryVol.14,No.,1JournalofHUST,Social,Science,Edition,Feb.,2000Onthefunctionan
2、dsocialconflictofsocialstratificationChenhuizhong(Departmentofsociology,HuazhongUniversityofscienceandtechnologyHubei,Wuhan430074)AbstractTheinitialsocialstratificationofhumanbeingisbasedonthedifferenceofpeople'squalitySocietyexistsinahierarchicalstruc
3、turewithtwobasicfunctions(1)beneficialtopeopleClassesarebetteradaptedtotheenvironment(2)itprovidesanexpressionmechanismforhumanenterprisingspirit.Therootofsocialconflictliesinhuman'senterprisingspiritandsocialstratificationstructureOnthecontradictorysi
4、deThetwoaredifficulttointegratecompletely.KeywordSocialstratification;function;socialconflictCLCnumber:C912.:3documentidentificationcode:Aarticlenumber:100623889(2000)0120056204OntheFunctionofSocialStratificationandSocialConflictCHENHui2zhong(Departmen
5、tof,Sociology,HUST.,W,uhan,430074,Ch,INA)Abstract:,The,earliest,social,stratification,based,on,was,the,quality,of,,people.,There,are,twoFunctionsofthesocialstratification:(1)oneistoadaptmantoenvironmentbetter.(2)TheotherisAdvantageous,to,perform,people
6、psspiritupward.,Themostimportant,reasonofsocialconflictisthatBoth,peopleps,spirit,upward,and,social,stratification,structure,,canpt,integrate,completely.Key,words:,social,stratification;function;conflictFirst,theformationanddevelopmentofsocialstratific
7、ationTheinitialsocialstratificationofhumanbeingsiscloselyrelatedtoindividualqualities"Shut,"LenskipointedoutInprimitivehuntingandgatheringsocietiesRight.Strength,privilege,andprestigearemostlylettersofone'sskillandabilityThenumberof."[1],generallyspeak
8、ingThatis,groupsneedpersonalbestgiftEasytorisetotheupperlevelofagroup.ManyanthropologistsobservedthatInprimitivesocietyAgeissocietyAnimportantfactorinstratification.AgramthatlivesinthemiddleofBrazilWhenwegatherforthepartyPeopleofdiffere
