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1、《雾都孤儿》情节的巧合Abstract:OliverTwistbyDickensischaracterizedbyafewcoincidencesespeciallyhappyencounters,aboutwhichsomereviewsareunfavorable.Thispaper,sharingquiteoppositeopinionstotheunfavorableones,provescoincidenceshaveadvantagesbymeansofsystematicanalysisfromth
2、efollowingfourpoints:backgroundofproductionandpublication,Dickens’radicalideas,hisuniqueartisticstyleaswellashisfirmbelief“goodisrewardedwithgood,andevilwithevil.”Keywords:coincidence;happyencounter;advantage摘要:英国着名批判现实主义作家狄更斯所着《雾都孤儿》,其创作的特点之一是多处情节的巧合。从《雾都孤儿》
3、创作背景、发表形式、狄更斯的激进思想、独特的创作风格以及坚定的善恶有报的信念等四个方面作以全面、系统地分析,以此说明情节的巧合是这部小说的优势。关键词:巧合;奇遇;优势OliverTwistisCharlesDickens’firstfullycraftedwithhard-heartedness,tyrannyandhypocrisy.Heusednovel.Itcentersonthehardyearsofanorphan,Oliverhisuniquehumor,fiercesatireandpenetra
4、tinginsighttoTwist,andissetagainsttheseamyundersideoftheLon2exposethedarksidesofthethensociety.Meanwhilehedoncriminalworld.Dickenscreatedalivelypictureoflowshowedhisgreatsympathiyforthemiseriesandhardshipslifeunderthecapitalisticsystem.Astheauthorofthesuffere
5、dbytheworkingpeople.Itiswidelyacknowledgednovel,hemountedadirectattackonthecoldimpersonali2thatthebook’smainthemeispositiveandoptimistic,tyoftheworkhousesystemrepresentingtheclasspeoplewhichreflectsDickensheldradicalideasatthattime,andreviewswereandaregeneral
6、lyfavorable.However,Dickenswasseverelycriticizedforintroducingmanycoincidencesintheplotofthestory.Forexample,thefirstpersonthatOliverTwistpickpocketshappenstobeMr.Brownlow,agoodfriendofhisfather’s.Later,OliverisforcedbyFagintoaccompanySikesinanattemptedrobber
7、yofahouse,(needingasmallboytoenterawindowandopenthedoorforthehousebreakers),whoseowner,Mrs.Maylie,bychanceishismother’seldersister-hisaunt.Suchincidentswhichseemtobeunbelievableareregardedbymanyas“unevenandcontrarytothereallife.”Seemingly,coincidencesbecometh
8、enegativesideofthenovel.SomeevengosofarastothinkDickenswasnotwell-thoughtinplottingthestory.Asanovelist,DickensrepresentedEnglishcriticalrealismwritingduringthe19thcentury.Hewashighlyprai
