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1、《雾都孤儿》情节的巧合Abstract:OliverTwistbyDickensischaracterizedbyafewcoincidencesespeciallyhappyencounters,aboutwhichsomereviewsare,sharingquiteoppositeopinionstotheunfavorableones,provescㄡoincidenceshaveadv邺antagesbymeansofsy细stematicanalysisfr迎omthefollowingfour圈points:
2、backgroundo矾fproductionandpublψication,Dickens’radicalideas,hisuniq钱ueartisticstyleaswellashisfirmbelief裒“goodisrewardedwit帽hgood,andevilwitheΜvil.”Keywords:coi沂ncidence;happyenco魃unter;advantage摘要:英国著名批判现实主义作家狄更斯所著梦《雾都孤儿》,其创作的特点之一是多处情节的巧合。从《雾都孤儿》创作背景、发表形式、狄更
3、斯的激进思想、独特的创芩作风格以及坚定的善恶有报的信念等四个珙方面作以全面、系统地分析,以此说明情⑿节的巧合是这部小说的优势。关键词:郗巧合;奇遇;优势OliverTwi业stisCharlesDickens’firstfullycrafted爿withhard-heartedne胍ss,tyrannyandhypoc巢risy.Heusednovel.I沪tcentersonthehardy16/16earsofanorphan,Oli醺verhisuniquehumor,硐fiercesatireandpen孬et
4、ratinginsighttoT铡wist,andissetagain斐sttheseamyundersid铉eoftheLon2exposeth困edarksidesofthethensociety.Meanwhile戢hedoncriminalworld囫.Dickenscreatedalivelypictureoflowsh搪owedhisgreatsympat渴hiyforthemiseriesa拘ndhardshipslifeund铨erthecapitalistics1ystem.Astheauthoro鳌
5、fthesufferedbythew噩orkingpeople.Itisw茹idelyacknowledgednovel,hemountedadir搀ectattackonthecold酌impersonali2thatth酵ebook’smainthemeis饯positiveandoptimis淑tic,tyoftheworkhousesystemrepresenti椠ngtheclasspeoplewh削ichreflectsDickens蹊heldradicalideasat镄thattime,andrevie
6、w绺swereandaregeneral傧lyfavorable.Howeve阐r,Dickenswassevere萎lycriticizedforintroducingmanycoinci钽dencesintheplotoft麒hestory.Forexample击,thefirstpersontha额tOliverTwistpickpo苻cketshappenstobe,a迫goodfriendofhisfat班her’s.Later,Oliver胲isforcedbyFagintoa噤ccompanySikesin
7、ana栀16/16ttemptedrobberyofahouse,(needingasma往llboytoenterawindo酪wandopenthedoorforthehousebreakers),whoseowner,Mrs.May仫lie,bychanceishismother’seldersister恫-hisaunt.Suchincidentswhichseemtobeu眙nbelievableareregaёrdedbymanyas“uneve擘nandcontrarytother霞eallife.
8、”Seemingly颦,coincidencesbecomethenegativesideof孤thenovel.SomeevengosofarastothinkDic骢kenswasnotwell-tho傥ughtinplottingthestory.Asanovelist,D飘ickensre