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1、绝密★启用前2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试管理类专业硕士学位联考英语试卷考生须知1．选择题的答案须使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类型答题卡上的答案无效。2．其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答，凡做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。3．交卷时，请配合监考人员验收，并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字（作为考生交卷的凭据）。否则，所产生的一切后果由考生自负。姓名：听课证号：太奇2013年管理类专业学位全国联考英语（二）测试SectionIUseofEnglish(10%)Directions:Readthefollowingtext
2、.ForeachnumberedblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Inthelate1960’s,manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraperswerewidelycriticized.Ecologistspointing1thataclusteroftallbuild
3、ingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglot2.Skyscrapersarealsoenormous3,andwasters,ofelectricpower.Inonerecentyear,theaddition417millionsquarefeetofskyscraperofficespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthe5dailydemandforelectricityby120,000kilowatts—enoughto6theentirecityofAlbanyforaday.Gl
4、ass-walledskyscrapercanbeespecially7.Theheatloss(orgain)throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimes8throughatypicalmasonrywallfilledwithinsulationboard.Tolessenthestrain9heatingandair-conditioningequipment,10ofskyscrapershavebeguntousedouble-glazedpanelsofglass,andreflectiveglasses11wi
5、thsilverorgoldmirrorfilmsthatreduce12aswellasheatgain.However,13skyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairand14neighbouringbuildings.Skyscrapersputseverepressureonacity’ssanitation15,too.Iffullyoccupied,thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldalonegenerate2.25milliongallonsofrawse
6、wageeachyear—as16asacitythesizeofStanford,Connecticut,whichhasa17ofmorethan109,000.Skyscrapersalso18withtelevisionreception,blockbirdflyways,andobstructairtraffic.Still,people19tobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem—personalambitionandthe20ofownerstohavethelargestpossibl
7、eamountofrentablespace.1．A．atB．toC．outD．towards2．A．powerB．capacitiesC．potentialsD．capabilities3．A．saversB．consumersC．losersD．spenders4．A．ofB．inC．toD．at5．A．pointB．topC．summitD．peak6．A．distributeB．giveC．supplyD．donate7．A．thriftyB．economic
