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1、《古代汉语(2)》一（AncientChinese(2)）CollectedbyoneselfMistakesareunavoidableReferencecommunicationonlyIfthereisanymistakePleasecorrectme!ThankyouAncientChinese(2)First,fillintheblanks1inancientChinesedisyllabicwordscanbedividedintofourcategories(whichisacontinuousphrase,reduplicatedwords,c
2、ompoundword,namesandnames,idiom)The2andtwosyllablestogetherintomeaninginsteadofsinglemorphemewordsisthecontinuouswordsegmentation3,theterm"fifth"phonology"seventh"isbasedontheplaceofarticulationisdividedout4basicprinciples,charactersandInitialsFanqieiscutunderthesamewords,wordsandwo
3、rdcutvowels(includingmedials)andtonethesameonthepronunciationofthewordissplittobecut5,accordingtoWangLiresearchThe30ancientrhymeaccordingtodifferentendingsItcanbedividedintothreekindsAre(Yinrhyme,rhyming,Yangrhyme)6,accordingtoWangLi'sresearchThereare36initialsintheancientsoundThere
4、are30rhymes7,therhymeofbodypoemshouldfollowthe106rhymeTherhymeisdividedinto30partsTwo.Conceptquestions1continuouswordsalliterationreferstotwosyllableinitialsthesamecontinuouswords2thecompoundwordswithpartialmeaningandcompoundmeaningarecomposedoftwocharacters.Onlyonewordrepresentsthe
5、meaning,andtheotherwordonlyservesasafoil3theprocessofexpandingthepropermeaningofpropernounscanbeseenastheprocessfrommeaninglesstomeaningful,andtheprocessofenlargingthemeaningofwordsItscharacteristicsarethatthepresentmeaningisgreaterthantheancientmeaning,andtheancientmeaningisinclude
6、dinthepresentmeaning4theshiftinthemeaningofwordsandnewmeanings,theoldmeaninggenerallydonotexist,andbetweentheoldandnewmeaningsandhavecontactSuchas"tears"referstotheoriginaltears,inmodernChinese,inadditiontotheidiom","tears"shedtearsofgratitude"stillretaintheancientmeaning,"it"refers
7、tothenose5synonymsrefertowordsofthesameorsimilarmeaningSynonymsofawordoftenhavemorethanoneThesamemeaningiscalledequalmeaningwords,thenumberisverysmall,mostlyforpeopleorthingsnouns,suchas"clothes"and"clothes";similarmeaningiscalled"synonym",The6rhymesaredividedintofourtones:"Ping","S
8、hang","go"and"enter
