资源描述:
《中西方文化的差异(differences between chinese and western cultures)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、中西方文化的差异(DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterncultures)ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternjudgmentsofhumannatureThebeginningofmanisakindofchaos--theessenceandinnerworldofundifferentiatedhumanbeings.BothChineseandWesternersarebornwiththepossibilityofalldeve
2、lopment,ordoevil,ordogooddeeds.Therefore,atthebeginningofman,sexisuncertain.Menattheirbirth,Westernthoughtofthisevil,Chinesethinkgoodinnature.Thebasicjudgmentofhumannatureaffectsthefundamentalstructureofculture,sothesystemofChineseandWesterncountriesisveryd
3、ifferent.First,thewestisthebottomlinedesign,bytheprovisionsofasetoflawsandinstitutionsarenotallowedtodo,andChineseisthetopdesign,self-cultivation,developmentethicsmoral,politics.Second,theWestwantstodesignlawsthattreatallpeoplealike.InChina,everyonehasdiffe
4、rentunderstandingofethicsandmorality.Third,"sexevil"openup,encouragecharity,aslongasfollowthebottomline,canbefreedevelopment,diversityopenledtodecentralization."Goodinnature"iscompatible,asktheorigin,fromallcornersofthecountryforthesamegoaltogether,harmonyb
5、utnotsamenessRegionalculturalfactorsbehindthedifferencesWhyistheresomuchdifferenceinthejudgmentofhumannaturebetweenChinaandthewest?First,theWestlivesontheMediterraneancoast,andChinalivesonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiverintheYellowRiver.ItwasnotthenativesofGreece,
6、butthemigrationsofpeoplefromgreece.Thepolymerizationofmultiethnicgroupsshouldgetridofthecharacteristicsofeachethnicgroupandformtheirownrationality.TheChinagenerationslivinghere,Chineseheritageisland,realestate,whichmeansmustbeengagedinfarming,farminglandbeh
7、andeddownfromagetoage,atraditionalChinesebehandeddownfromagetoage,socontinuetobestrengthenedandbehandeddownfromagetoage.Second,theyliveontheMediterraneancoast,whichisnotconducivetoagriculturalproductionandissuitablefornavigation.Navigationmeansfacingthestor
8、myseaofmoods,manandnatureareopposites,heavenandmanareseparated.Chineseengagedinagriculturalproduction,payattentiontotheunityofmanandnature,thereisnoindependentperson.Asanindependenthumanbeing,theration