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1、OnthecauseofSino-UStradeimbalanceAnalysisandCountermeasures[Abstract]Sino-UStradeimbalancebetweentheeffectsofthetwocountriesisasymmetric,countrybearthebruntofthispaperwiththestatusquoofSino-UStradeimbalanceproblemofthedevelopmentofChineseeconomyandtheimpactofforeigntradeandtheresultingtradeimb
2、alancecauses,andsolveSino-UStradeimbalance,changesinthewayofSino-UStradedevelopmentstrategieswereanalyzed.[Keywords]Sino-UStradeimbalanceoftrademeasuresFirst,thestatusofSino-UStradeimbalanceIninternationaltrade,ascountrieshavecomparativeadvantages,suchasthedifferentindustrialstructure,tradeimb
3、alancesbecomethenormincountries’externaltradeinSino-UStradeimbalance(Tradeimbalanceisahigheconomicdependenceonthetwobigcountriesimportandexportwithinthehugelong-termsingletotheimbalance.opentradeconditions,thisimbalanceofsurplusanddeficitcountries15macroeconomic,industrialstructureandtradecond
4、itionsandpolicieshaveagreaterimpact.Sino-USrelations,particularlythereformandopeningup,bilateraltradevolumehasincreasedsteadily,from$2.45billionin1979,expandedto298.26billionU.S.dollarsin2009,averageannualgrowthrateofupto18%.Meanwhile,from1978-1996Thetwocountrieshavebeeninthetradeaccountdefici
5、tandaslightsurplusfluctuatedbetweenroughlyleveling.1997-2004,Sino-UStradesurplusanditsscaleofsustainedgrowthwithsteadyincreaseintradevolumein2005,China’stradewiththeU.S.Afterthesurplusisover$100billionin2008soaredto170.86billionU.S.dollars.,inspiteoftheglobalfinancialcrisisin2009,Sino-UStradev
6、olumefell10.6%,butthetotalisstillimpressive(seeTable1.TherapiddevelopmentofSino-UStradevolumeinthecontextofSino-UStradeimbalanceproblemhassurfaced,theSino-UStradesurpluscontinuestoexpand,showinga‘scissorsmouth’growth,since2000hassurpassedJapantobecomethelargestU.S.tradedeficit15countryontheoth
7、erhand,alongwithrisingtrade,China’sdependenceontradewiththeU.S.graduallyincreased,from6.9%in2000to10.4%in2006,althoughsincethentheinternationalfinancialcrisis,bilateraltradeThedecrease,however,in2009China’sdependenceontradewiththeU.S.st