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1、沈阳人和鸟的远古情(TheancientfeelingsofShenyangpeopleandbirds)TheancientfeelingsofShenyangpeopleandbirdsInShenyangcitysquare,thehighstandsavenerable"SunBird"sculpture,itisShenyangarearesidents--thepeopleofXinleancienttotemworship.TotemofXinlepeopleXinlesiteislocatedinthecityofShenyangBe
2、ilingParkWest,northoftheLoessPlateauXinkaiRiver,namedafterthesitebuiltXinleelectricfactorydormitory,about7000yearsago.In1973,sevenarchaeologicalexcavationswerecarriedout.InthesecondexcavationinMay1978,archaeologistsdiscoveredacarbonizedwoodcarvingart.Thiswoodcarvingartis38.5cen
3、timeterslongand1centimetersthick.Itconsistsoffiveparts:mouth,head,body,tailandhandle.Theshapeislikeabirdflyingwithwings,whichistheprimitivetotemofXinlepeople.Whattotemisit?Mostscholarsbelievethatthebirdis.Chuang-tzu"carefree"inthemythofthestorycanberevealedtous,"NorthMingfish,c
4、alledKun,Kun,donotknowitsthousandsofmiles,andthebird,itsnameispeng."Thebirdisabird,itsbodythanabird,flyinglikethewind,verypowerful.TheancientsthoughtisPengFengalias,worshippedasgods,Phoenixauspiciousbirds.Xinleunearthedthecarbidemakesawoodenbird,"Pengbackhowmanythousandmiles"fe
5、eling,daunting,respect.Recordsofancientlegends,inThreeEmperorsandFiveSovereignsperiod,everytribehasitsowncoatofarms,deformationofFuXi,Shennong,theYellowEmperor,Yao,ShunandYuareanimal.Abirdtotemrecordsalot,itistooHaosurnameFengisthewind,don'twrite;familybusinessisusedforbirdtote
6、m,"BookofSongs'ssong"inthe"tdropanddestiny,taking",somepeoplethinkthattisalsotomakeFeng;Manchubirdtotem,thelegendoftheQingDynastyYongShunistheBuddhaancestorinacrobaticsKulunsieboldiiredbornmagpieswallowgod.EastYipeoplehavebirdasatotemofthetraditionalcustom,thenewlyopenednearHei
7、longjiangXingkaiLakeflowsiteunearthedabonecarvinghawk,6000yearsago,livinginthenortheastareaoftheoriginalpeoplecalledthehaidongqinganeagleasasacredthing,andtheOrientalpopularmythiscloselycontact.Intheancientsociety,theworshipofbirdsarealsomany,suchasthekingofEgypttoEagleforthepr
8、otectionofGod,MexiconativeswithEagleTotem,theBritishpe