资源描述：
《无目的的合目的性（purposeless purpose）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、无目的的合目的性（Purposelesspurpose）ThepurposeisanimportantconceptinKant'saesthetics,andtheprincipleoftheprincipleofthetranscendentaljudgmentisthecoreofKant'saesthetic.Theanalysisandexplanationoftheconnotation,characteristicandinfluenceofKant'spurposiveprinciplecanenhancetheunderstandingandunderstandingoft
2、heprincipleofpurposiveandthewholeofKant'saesthetics.TheconnotationofKant'sprincipleofpurposiveness1.PurposeandpurposeInKant'saesthetic,theconceptofpurposeandpurposehashisspecificstipulation,whichmustbeclearlydefinedbeforediscussingtheprincipleofpurposivenessofKant.Sowhatisthepurpose?Kantgiveshisexa
3、ctrepresentation,andhesays,"aconceptofanobjectiscalledpurposewhenitcontainstheactualityoftheobjectatthesametime."(1)Kantdividesthepurposeintointernalandexternalpurposes,andtheexternalpurposereferstotheexistenceofanobjectforitsobject,whichistheadaptabilityofonethingtoanother.Here,Kantcalled"purpose"
4、isakindof"innerpurpose",itmeansintheconceptofathing(nature)containsaccordingtoitsownintrinsicpossibility,thatistosay,theformationanddevelopmentofathingdoesnotdependonanyexternalfactors,itdependsonitsinherentinevitability.ItisobviousthatKant'stheoryofinnerpurposeisdifferentfromthatofpurposivenessand
5、externalteleology.Questionsaboutwhatispurposiveness,Kantgivesisdefinedassuch,"...andanobjectandthecontentisinaccordancewiththepurposesandmaycoincidewithquality,calledthecontentintheformofpurposiveness."(2)inKant'sopinion,theprincipleofjudgment,inrelationtogeneralexperienceformsofactivitiesunderthel
6、awsofnature,iscalledinthenatureofthediversityofnaturalpurposiveness.Andthenaturalpurposivenesscanbedividedintothepurposivenessoftheformandthepurposeofthematerial.Obviously,Kantaspurposivenessprincipleoftheprincipleofaestheticjudgment,isreferstotheformofpurpose,itisabouttheaestheticrepresentationofn
7、aturalpurposiveness,whichisdifferentfromtheasalogicrepresentationofnaturalpurposivenessofmaterialpurposiveness.Kantfurtherillustratestheideaofpurposeandpurpose.Intermsofpurpose,forexample,"human"isthe"perso
