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1、※中国近代史纲要试题及答案分享(TheoutlineofmodernhistoryChinesesharequestionsandanswers)ExaminationquestionsandanswerssharingofoutlineofmodernChinesehistoryFirst,singlechoicequestions1.themaincontradictioninChinesefeudalsocietybeforetheOpiumWarwasthecontradictionbetween(A)A.landlordcl
2、assandthepeasantryclass2.Chinafeudalsocietyhashadmany"goldenage",appearedintheQingDynastyis(D)D.KangxiandQianlongThe3.ChineseterritoryofTaiwanwascededtoJapan'sunequaltreatiesis(C)C."TreatyofShimonoseki"4.theinvasionofWesternpowerstoChina,firstandforemostis(B)B.militarya
3、ggression5.1839yearsoforganizedinto"Sizhouzhi",toChineseaboutthewestis(A)A.LinZexuAttheendofthe6.19century,inthetideofimperialistpowersdividingChina,the"opendoor"policywasproposedintheUnitedStates(C)C.America7.theoutbreakofthepeasantuprisinginTaipingHeavenlyKingdomwas(A
4、)A.1851years8.theturningpointoftheTaipingHeavenlyKingdom,thedeclineis(C)C.Tianjingincident9.theearliestpersonwhomadeacompletestatementontheguidingideologyofinitiatingWesternizationMovementwas(A)A.FengGuifen10.duringtheperiodofwesternizationmovementfoundedthefirsttransla
5、tionschoolis(A)A.tongwenguan11.1898yearsofpublished"Pian"onearticle,againstthereformwesternizationis(C)C.ZhangZhidong12.duringthereformmovementof1898,thereformistsinfluencefoundedinShanghailargenewspapersis(A)A."currentaffairs"13.China'sfirstbourgeoisrevolutionarypartyi
6、sthe(B)B.ChinaAlliance14.ontheeveoftheWuchanguprising,themostintenseduringthemovement,thelargestscaleinthestruggleis(D)D.inSichuanProvinceThefirst15.Chinahistoryofbourgeoisconstitutionalrepubliccodeis(D)D."provisionalconstitutionoftheRepublicofChina"16.,inordertoopposeY
7、uanShikai'sassassinationofSongJiaorenandtheaftermathofthegreatloan,SunZhongshanledtherevolutionarypartytolaunchthetworevolutionofA.(A)in1913TheprovisionalActionCommitteeoftheChineseKuomintang(alsoknownasthethirdparty)wasestablishedin17.1930,anditsmainleaderis(D)D.DengYa
8、ndaInJanuary18.1930,MaoZedongfurthertheoreticallyelaboratedthecountrysidesurroundingthecity,armedseizureofpowe