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1、从寒暄用语看中日两国文化的差异（CulturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandJapanintermsofgreetings）CulturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandJapanintermsofgreetingsTime:2011-04-2211:44:43Author:ranknameInJapanese,morning,afternoonandeveninggreetingsvarygreatly.Therefore,bothChinaandJapanpaymor
2、eattentiontogreetings.Chinaisastateofceremonies,influenceChinacultureisinfluencedbyconfucianism.ButwhenwecommunicatewithChinaandothercountries,wemustbefamiliarwithothercountries'waysofcommunication.Keywords:greetings,ChineseandJapanese,culture,differenceInthete
3、achingprocessofJapanesejunior,oftenthestudentaskedthequestionis,arenowgreetedwith"youshould:youperiodChe~masu(goodmorning)",or"wasincancer:UTI(goodmorning)".BecauseinJapanese,morning,afternoon,eveninggreetingsarequitedifferent.Andit'sverythin.Usingthewrongwilll
4、eadtojokes.InaJapanesespeechcontest,justmetforthehallwasdark,cloudy,andpresidedoverthereportarenervous,blurtedout"allhostSan,wasonaspeechon".Itmeans"goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen."".Thereportstartedatnineo'clocka.m.,and12hourslater,turnedouttobeajoke.It'smuchs
5、implerinChinese,except"didyoueatit?""Andothergreetings,wecanuse"hello"inaday.Anditdoesn'tseemimpolite.Next,weanalyzethedifferencesbetweenthetwocountriesfromaspecificlevel.Thefirstgreetingsgesture,inJapan,thedeepestimpressionisgoodJapanesebow.Eventhephone,withou
6、tseeingeachother,Japaneseisreverentandrespectful.Whengreeting,theoccasionandexpressionofmoodisdifferent,thedegreeofbendingisalsodifferent.Generallyspeaking,thegreaterthedegreeofbending,thehighertheexpressionofrespect.Theintervieworapologyandothermajoroccasions,
7、bentto45degreesisnormal.WeseetheJapaneseTOYOTAPresidentAkiotoyodadeliveredareportintheU.S.Congress,hebowed45degreestoapologize,butintheJapaneseSocietyfortheetiquette,Americansdonotbuyit,forcingAkiotoyodabrokedownintears.Inadditiontostandingsalute,theJapaneseoft
8、enkneelsalute.Chinesepeoplesay"menhavegoldundertheirknees",anditisimpossibletoseethatChinesepeopledonotkneelwhentheyareforcedtodoso.ButinJapan,whenrelativesandfriendsvisitea
