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南充高中高2022级第三学期第二次月考英语试题(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomanmeettheorganizer?A.Onthe6th.B.Onthe10th.C.Onthe28th.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Eatahugemeal.B.Havesomecake.C.Buyabirthdaygift.3.Whycan’tthewomanplaywiththeboy?A.Sheneedstofinishsomework.B.Sheneedstotakeabreak.C.Sheneedstobakeacake.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Bossandworker.5.What’sthereasonthatthemanthinktheyshouldgototheparktoday?A.Theweatherisniceallday.B.Theparkisclean.C.Thecrowdsaresmall.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Angry.7.Wheredoesthewomanthinkthebookmightbe?A.IntheirroomB.Intheschool.C.Intheyard.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatwasthewomandoinginChinabefore?A.Working.B.Studying.C.Traveling.9.Whichareawouldprobablyhaveanamusementpark?A.Area1.B.Area2.C.Area3.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehotelbar.B.Inahotelroom.C.Atthehotelcheck-indesk.11.Whatcompanydoesthemanworkfor?A.LloydsBank.B.MarriotHotel.C.TraskRestaurant.12.Whenisthemainbaropen?A.From2:00p.m.untilmidnight.B.From6:00p.m.until2:00a.m.C.Allday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemanwantthewomantogoaheadofhim?A.He’snotsurewhichstyletoget.B.Heiswaitingforhishairstylist.C.Hewantstogetherphonenumber.14.Whoisprobablythebestforwomen’shair?A.Tony.B.Joe.C.Lorraine.15.Whatisacrewcut?A.Longonthesidesandthetop.B.Shortonthesidesandthetop.C.Shortonthesidesandlongonthetop.16.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Ataschool.B.Atanadcompany.C.Atabarbershop.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisbasicallythemostimportanttoanargumentativeessay?A.ToraisequestionsatfirstB.Todescribesomethingindetail.C.Toconvincereadersofsomething.18.Whatmakesagoodargumentaccordingtothespeaker?A.Itsclearlogic.B.Itsnewstories.C.Itsinterestingtopic.19.HowareWesternessaysdifferentfromChinese?A.Inlength.B.Intopic.C.Instructure.20.WhatwouldanAmericanteacherexpectinthefirstparagraphofanessay?A.Differentviewpoints.B.Thesupportingdetails.C.Thewriter’sargument.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A
HongKongandMacauarehometoseveralwell-knownuniversitiesthatofferdiversecoursesandprogramstostudents.Herearesomeoftheuniversitiesandtheirkeyinformation.TheUniversityofHongKong(HKU)ThisuniversityisoneoftheoldestandmostprestigiousinAsia,offeringundergraduate,graduate,andresearchprogramsinvariousfields.Popularmajorsincludebusiness,engineering,law,andmedicine.Admissionrequirementsvarydependingontheprogram,butallapplicantsmusthaveahighschooldiplomaorequivalentandbefluentinEnglish.HKUoffersscholarshipsandfinancialassistancetobothlocalandinternationalstudents.TheHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology(HKUST)Thisuniversityisfamousforitsprogramsinscience,engineering,andbusiness.Italsooffersprogramsinsocialsciencesandhumanities.Admissionrequirementsincludehighacademicachievementandlanguageproficiency(English).HKUSTprovidesarangeofscholarshipsandfinancialaidpackagestodeservingstudents.TheChineseUniversityofHongKong(CUHK)Thisuniversityoffersawiderangeofundergraduateandpostgraduateprogramsinareassuchasbusiness,science,socialsciences,andhumanities.Admissionrequirementsincludeacademicperformance,languageproficiency(EnglishandChinese),andpersonalqualities.CUHKprovidesscholarshipsforstudentsfromdifferentbackgroundsandregions.TheUniversityofMacau(UM)ThisuniversityistheonlypubliccomprehensiveuniversityinMacau,offeringprogramsinbusiness,science,socialsciences,humanities,andeducation.Admissionrequirementsvarydependingontheprogram,butallapplicantsmustbefluentinEnglishorPortuguese(葡萄牙语).UMoffersscholarshipsonlyforlocalstudentsanddoesnotprovideaccommodationforanystudents.1.WhatmajorsarelikedandchosenmoreattheUniversityofHongKong?A.Science,engineering,andbusiness.B.Business,engineering,law,andmedicine.C.AItechnologyandEnglish.D.Business,science,socialsciences,andhumanities.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheUniversityofMacauisRIGHT?A.UMhasthebestbusinessprograminMacau.B.UMisoneofthebestpublicuniversitiesinMacau.C.UMdoesnotprovidefinancialaidtointernationalstudents.D.UMdoesnotadmitinternationalstudents.
3.Whatdothefouruniversitiesmentionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theyallhavelanguagerequirements.B.Theyalloffergreatscholarshipsforallstudents.C.Theyallhavehigh-qualitydormitories.D.Theyallhavehightuitionfees.BWhenthefifthgradeschoolyearwasalmostover,allthegirlsmadeautograph(签名)books.AsIsignedmyclassmates’books,Inoticedtheirmomshadwritteninthem,too.“Icouldn’tbeprouderofyou.Can’twaittoseehowyoulikejuniorhigh!”“Congratulations!Weloveyouandknowyouhaveabrightfuture!”Iaskedmymothertosignmine,too.Whenshehandeditbacktome,Iwasanxioustoseewhatshehadwritten.ThisiswhatIfoundonthepage:Whenathingisfirstbegun,Neverleaveittillit’sdone.Bethelaborgreatorsmall.Doitwellornotatall.Thatwasit?Iwasfrozen.Itwasanindicationtomethat,ifIcouldn’tbeperfect,Iwasn’tgoodenough.Iheldbackmytears,leftthepageinbutsecretlyhopedmyclassmateswouldn’treadit.Doitwellornotatall.Foryears,Ibattledperfectionismandneverfeltgoodenoughformostofmylife.Whenmymotherwasinhereighties,Igaveherabooktofilloutsowecouldknowmoreabouther.Ithadquestionsatthetopofeachpageandthenblankspacetorespond.Isecretlyhopedshe’dbeenworkingonitallalong.Sadly,notlongafter,mymotherpassedaway.WhenIsortedoutherbelongings,whatIwantedmorethananythingwasthatbook.WhatIfoundstoppedmeshort.Onpageten,thequestionwas,“What’sthebestadviceyougotfromyourparents?”Herresponsewaswhatshehadwritteninmyautographbook.EventhoughI’dmemorizedityearsago,Ireaditataslowerpacenow,seeingitinanewlight.Itwaswrittentoherbyhermother,andshewaspassingitdowntoherdaughterinthesameway.Agiftfromhertome.Shewasgivingmetreasured,valuableadvicewhenallIwasthinkingaboutwerewordsofpraise.Iunderstanditnow.4.Inparagraph1,theauthorfoundthatwordsfromotherclassmates’moms________.A.containedreflectiononlifeB.expressedtheirthankfulnessC.showedprideintheirchildren
D.featuredaformalwritingstyle5.Seeinghermom’swordsontheautographbook,howdidtheauthorfeel?ADisappointed.B.Motivated.C.Hopeful.D.Anxious.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph5imply?A.Theauthormemorizedthewordsfromhermom.B.Theauthorwassurprisedtoseethesamewordsagain.C.Theauthorfounditeasytoseethewordsclearlyunderthelight.D.Theauthorbegantohaveanewunderstandingofhermom’swords.7.Whatgiftdidtheauthor’smomgiveher?A.Avisionofaperfectworld.B.Encouragementtodothingswell.C.Hermom’swisdomoflovingyourself.D.Hermom’sadviceonlivingataslowpace.CWhenputtotests,beeshavelongprovedthatthey’vegotalotmoretoofferthanpollinating(授粉),makinghoneyandbeingfaithfultoaqueen.Thehard-workinginsectscanchangetheirbehaviorwhenthingsseemdifficult,andnowsomescientistsfindthereisevidencethattheyalsoliketoplay.ScientistsfromQueenMaryUniversityofLondonperformedanexperiment,inwhichtheysetupacontainerthatallowedbeestotravelfromtheirnesttoafeedingarea.Butalongtheway,thebeescouldchoosetopassthroughanareawithsomesmallwoodenballs.Over18days,thescientistswatchedasthebees“wentoutoftheirwaytorollwoodenballsrepeatedly,despitenoapparentincentive(刺激)todoso.”Earlierstudieshaveshownthattheblackandyellowbugsarewillingtolearnnewtricksinexchangeforfoodorotherrewards.Inthiscase,toremovetheouterfactors,scientistsmadesurethebeeshadadaptedtotheirnewhomeandthattheirenvironmentwasstress-free.Thefindingsuggeststhatlikehumans,insectsalsoplaywithobjectsforfun.Alsosimilartopeople,youngerbeesseemtobemoreplayfulthanadultbees.“Thisresearchprovidesstrongevidencethatinsectmindsarefarmorecomplex(复杂的)thanweimagine.Therearelotsofanimalswhoplayjustforthepurposeofenjoyment,butmostexamplescomefromyoungmammals(哺乳动物)andbirds,”saidLarsChittka,aprofessorofsensoryandbehavioralecologyatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon,wholedthestudy.Thestudy’sfirstauthor,SamadiGalpay,whoisaPhDstudentatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon,notesthatitismoreevidentthatbeesmaybeabletoexperiencefeelings.“Theymayactuallyexperiencesomekindof
positiveemotionalstates,evenifbasic,likeotherlargeranimalsdo.Thisfindinghaseffectsonourunderstandingofthesenseandhappinessofinsects,which,therefore,encouragesustorespectandprotectwildlifeonEarthevermore,”shesays.8.Whatisthenewfindingaboutbees?A.Theyareskilledatrollingballs.B.Theyarefaithfultothequeen.C.Theyareadaptabletochanges.D.Theyarefondofhavingfun.9.Howdidscientistsremoveouterinfluencesintheexperiment?A.Byteachingbeesnewtricks.B.Bymakingbeesfeelathome.C.Byrewardingbeeswithfood.D.Bybuildingnewhomesforbees.10.WhatareLarsChittka’swordsmainlyabout?A.Theformsofbees’play.B.Thepurposeofmammals’enjoyment.CTheexamplesofmammals’play.D.Thecomplexityofbees’minds.11.WhatdoesSamadiGalpaysayaboutthestudyresult?AItcontributestowildlifeprotectiononEarth.B.Itshowsreasonsforbees’positivefeelings.C.Itdrivesresearchonanimals’emotionalstate.D.Itsupportspreviousunderstandingofinsects.DWhenthecompanyOpenAIdevelopeditsnewartificialintelligence(AI)program,ChatGPT,inlate2022,educatorsbegantoworry.ChatGPTcouldcreatetextthatseemedlikeahumanwroteit.HowcouldteachersdiscoverwhetherstudentswereusinglanguagecreatedbyanAIchatbottocheatonawritingtask?Asalinguistwhostudiestheeffectsoftechnologyonhowpeopleread,writeandthink,Ibelievethereareothermorepressingconcernsbesidescheating.TheseincludewhetherAI,moregenerally,threatensstudentwritingskills,thevalueofwritingasaprocess,andtheimportanceofregardingwritingasatoolforthinking.AspartofmyresearchontheeffectsofAIonhumanwriting,IsurveyedyoungadultsintheU.S.aboutsomeissuesrelatedtothoseeffects.Oneparticipantsaidthatatsomepointifyoudependonpredictivetext,you’regoingtoloseyourspellingabilities.Enter“WasRom”intoaGooglesearchandyou’regivenalistofchoiceslike“WasRomebuiltinaday”.Type“ple”intoatextmessageandyou’reoffered“please”and“plenty”.Thesetoolscompleteoursentencesautomatically,givinguslittlechancetothinkaboutourspelling,andcontinuouslyaskingustofollowtheirsuggestions.
EvanSelinger,aphilosopher,worriedthatpredictivetextingreducesthepowerofwritingasaformofmentalactivityandpersonalexpression.“Byencouragingusnottothinktoodeeplyaboutourwords,predictivetechnologymaychangehowwedealwitheachother,”Selingerwrote.“Wegiveothersmorealgorithms(算法)andlessofourselves.Automationcanstopusthinkingandtheresultingtextdidn’tfeellikemineanymore.”IaskedChatGPTwhetheritwasathreattohumans’motivationtowrite.Thebotresponded:“Therewillalwaysbeademandforcreative,originalcontentthatrequirestheuniqueviewpointofahumanwriter.”Itcontinued:“Writingservesmanypurposesbeyondjustthecreationofcontent,suchasself-expression,communication,andpersonalgrowth,whichcancontinuetoencouragepeopletowriteevenifcertaintypesofwritingcanbeautomated.”Iwasgladtofindtheprogramhadseeminglyadmitteditslimitations.12.Whatistheauthor’smainconcernaboutChatGPT?A.Whetheritwillleadtostudents’cheating.B.Whetheritwillshapestudents’writingstyle.C.Howstudentswillmakeuseofitatschool.D.Whateffectsitwillhaveonstudents’writing.13.WhatwillpredictivetechnologydotousaccordingtoEvanSelinger?A.Giveusmorecreativeideas.B.Makeuswritelikeamachine.C.Encourageustothinkmoredeeply.D.Makeustendtoignoregrammaticalmistakes.14.WhatcanwelearnfromChatGPT’sresponse?A.Writingwillbecomecompletelyautomated.B.Robotswillworkwithhumansinwriting.C.Robotwritingwillbecomemorecreative.D.Humanwritingwillstillmatteralot.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatimpactwillAIbringtowriting?B.Whatisthefutureofmodernliterature?C.HowtoimprovewritingwithAI’shelp?D.HowtoapplyAItechnologytoeducation?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项均为多余选项。Withbigfeaturesaroundthecornerlike5G,itmaybequicklyapproachingthetimetoupgradeyourdevice.____16____Priceisimportant—Thenewestdevicesareallstartingtocrossthefour-digitpricerange,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouneedtospendbigtogetquality.____17____Non-flagshipdevicesforthecurrentyearcanalsoofferall
ofthefeaturesyou’relookingforandmakesomesavingstoo.Whatwillyoubeusingyourdevicefor?—Youneedtoidentifyyourneedstounderstandifthepriceisworthpaying.Mostdevicescomeequippedwithpackedfeatureslikecamerasforuseorwithsocialmediaandbiggerscreensthathavebeenusefulformanygamingoptions.Sobeclearaboutwhatyou’llbeusingyourdevicefor.____18____Thatwillcertainlyhelpcutcostsdown,especiallythebig-ticketitemsthatareonlyaimedtowardsacertainaudience.____19____—Withrisingprices,manyofusareholdingontoourdevicesforalongerperiodoftime,butmonthsofupdatesandfilestoragecanslowdevicesdown,andinternalhardwarecouldfallbehindintimestoo.Makealistofmust-havesanddoalittleresearchtoseeifsomethingnewiscoming.Itcanbenosmalltasktofindasuitablereplacement.____20____Afterall,thisisatypeofdeviceyou’llbestuckwitheveryday.A.Thinkoflongevity(持久)too.B.Still,it’sworthyourefforttogetitright.C.Youmayuseitmainlyformobilegames.D.Thenlookfordeviceswithoutcertainuselessfeatures.E.Buttherearedefinitelyreasonsforwastingmoneyonquality.F.Sowhatshouldyouconsiderwhenpickingoutyournewdevice?G.Second-handdevicesfromayearortwopriorcanprovideallthefeaturesyouneed.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SquawPeak,withitsbreathtakingscenery,hasattractednumeroushikers.But____21____existsamongitssteep,slipperycliffs.HenryGrantwaswell____22____ofthepossiblerisk,sohe____23____agoodtenfeetfromtheedge.Hewatched15orsootherhikers____24____thescenery;onehiker,dressedinpink,waslookingovertheedgeofthecliffwithherhusband.Suddenly,hehearda(n)____25____loudcry:“Paula!Paula!”.Grant____26____around.Thewomaninpinkwas____27____tobeseen.Severalhikersimmediatelystartedlookingforher,buttheir____28____wasblockedbytrees.Grantdecidedtolendahand.Hewentoffthetrailalone,____29____hewouldn’tbetoolate.After15minutesofpushingpastbushesandslippingdown,GrantspottedPaulacrumpling(瘫倒)onasmallflatrock.Hecalled911to_____30_____herlocationandthencrawledonallfoursupatight,narrowpath,and
finally_____31_____Paula.Shewasalivebutclearlyhurtandunconscious.Herhead,arms,andlegswerebleeding.Later_____32_____showedthatshehadsufferedmultiplefractures(骨折).Securinghimselfagainstatree,Grant_____33_____putherhandinhisandkepttalkingpatientlytoherto_____34_____herfromthepain.About45minuteslater,firstrespondersarrived.TheycarriedPaulaonastretcher(担架)toawaitingATVandsenthertoahospital.Paula,whohasfully_____35_____,statedinapostonInstagram,“Henryhasparticipatedinbuildingtherestofmylife.”21.A.injuryB.dangerC.painD.fortune22.A.proudB.innocentC.ignorantD.aware23.A.stayedB.jumpedC.walkedD.lived24.A.impressB.disturbC.enjoyD.prefer25.A.fantasticB.desperateC.disappointedD.enthusiastic26.A.extendedB.wheeledC.facilitatedD.guaranteed27.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.elsewhere28.A.sightB.positionC.routeD.location29.A.predictingB.imaginingC.decidingD.hoping30.A.reportB.findC.determineD.check31.A.foundB.graspedC.savedD.reached32.A.examinationsB.operationsC.measuresD.means33.A.nervouslyB.tightlyC.gentlyD.silently34.A.freeB.comfortC.distractD.spare35.A.improvedB.recoveredC.returnedD.survived第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyouweretoldtostopfrombreathingthroughyournose,couldyoudoit?JournalistNestormade____36____forabout10days,plugginguphisnoseand____37____(breathe)onlythroughhismouthaspartofanexperimentatStanfordUniversity.Theeffectsweresystemic—sleepingtroubles,highbloodpressureand,ofcourse,discomfort.Breathingissoautomaticanactivity____38____mostofusneverthinkaboutdoingit.ButasNestorshowsthroughhisownexperiencesandconversationswithdozensofexperts,thewaywebreathe____39____(make)a
differencetothebody’soverallhealth.Basedontheresultsoftheexperiment,hepublishedabookBreath:TheNewScienceofaLostArt,____40____heexploreseverythingfromtheroleournosesplay____41____hormoneregulation(激素调节)anddigestion,tohowsomeathletesbuildupthelungcapacity(肺活量)____42____(run)marathonsinextremeconditionsordivein____43____(ice)waterformorethananhouratatime.Thetopicisseeminglysimple—anentirebookaboutbreathing.But____44____(actual)everychapterrevealsnewdetailsabouthowbodyandbreathworktogetheratthesametime.Nestor’sdaringattitudeand_____45_____(curious)wereinfectious:InotonlynoticedmyselfpayingattentiontomyownbreathingeverytimeIsatdowntoread,butmynew-foundcomfortwithmyownlungseveninspiredmetogoformyfirstjoginyears.第四部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter想提高中文水平,进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信,推荐学习资源(resource)。内容包括:1.学习资源:报纸、杂志及其他途径;2.推荐理由;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。IwaswalkingalongtheroadtoschoolonedayandImetmyfriendRaine.Hesuggestedthatweskipschoolandgotothemovies.Irefusedasmydadwasveryfierceandstrict.Aftermuchpersuasion,Igavein.TherewasaWillSmithmovieonandIwasafan.Sowesetofftothemoviestogether,boughtourtickets,popcornanddrinksandsettleddowncomfortably.
Aswewereearly,thelightswerestillon.Wewatchedpeoplecomeingroups,familiesandtherewerecouplestoo.Someofthemlookedlikeschoolstudentsplayingtruant(逃学)likeus.AsIturnedaround,IcaughtaglimpseofmyuncleAndyandAuntJanewalkingin.Theywerekindandcaredaboutmeverymuch.Isankintomyseatquicklytoavoidbeingspotted.IsignaledtoRainethattherewassomeoneIdidn’twanttoseeandRainemadeitmoreobviousbyturningaroundandasking“Who?Andwhere?”loudly.Itmademesitevenlowerinmyseat.Tomakethingsworse,theycameandsatintherowbehindusandweresayingtoeachotherhowIwouldhavelovedtocometothismovieasIadoredWillSmith.Theywereevencommentingaboutthestudentsplayingtruant.SoonthemoviebeganandIwasgladwhenthelightswereturnedoffbutIdidn’tenjoythemovieatallforfearofbeingspotted.So,Isattherelikeanastronaut,peeringoverthefrontseat.EverynowandthenIwouldsecretlytakeaquicklookatmyauntanduncle.Iwassuretheywerealsolookingatme.Feelingnervousandanxious,IkeptwonderinghowIcouldleavethecinemawithoutbeingnoticed.注意:1.所续写短文词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Whenthemovieendedandthelightscameon,Iremainedseated.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Infrontofusweremyauntanduncle,waitingatthegate.
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