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苍溪中学校高2022级高二上第二学段考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Givingdirections.C.Correctingamistake.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.8.B.10.C.12.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtour.B.Thehalf-daytour.C.Thefull-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5分钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?A.Entertaining.B.Discouraging.C.Boring.7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Watchagame.B.Playtennis.C.Gotothecinema.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A.Goonadiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Getenoughsleep.9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White’sbreakfast?AEggs.B.Sausages.C.Porridge.10.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Aphysician.C.Achef.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Anxious.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.TocomfortNancy.B.ToexpresshisregretC.Toshowhispride.13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest.B.Haveacheck-up.C.Goinforacompetition.14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A.Rewriteherlines.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Helpherwiththepractice.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatwasProf.Stone’sgrandfatherafraidof?A.Leavinghishome.B.Partingfromhisson.C.Takingearlyretirement.16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Lossofself-worth.C.Changeoflivinghabits.17.WhatwillProfStonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.B.Healthcareavailabletothem.C.Contributionstheycanmake.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherwanthertobe?A.Aconfidentperson.B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Importanceofhomeschooling.B.Mother-daughterrelationship.C.Arolemodelinherfamily.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,50分)第—节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,共37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChinaisoneoftheworld’sancientcivilizationsandhastheearliestoutstandingbronzecastingtechnology.Herewe’vecreatedalistof4museumswhereyoucangainanin-depthunderstandingofChinesebronze.SanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:ComprehensiveGallery(thefirstexhibitionhall):8:30-18:00;BronzeGallery(thesecondexhibitionhall):8:30-18:30.Lastticketssoldat17:00.ClosedonthemorningofChineseNewYear’sEveTicketbooking:0838-5651526Generaladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.Theticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachgallery.NationalMuseumofChinaAddress:EastsideofTian’anmenSquare,Dongchengdistrict,BeijingHours:8:30-17:00(noentryafter16:30)Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@chnmuseum.cnShanghaiMuseumAddress:201RenminAvenue,Huangpudistrict,ShanghaiHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00)ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@shanghai-museum.org
Generaladmission:free(amaxof8,000admitteddaily)HunanMuseumAddress:50DongfengRoad,Changsha,HunanprovinceHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)andtheeveofChineseNewYearTel:(+86-731)8415833,84475933E-mail:web@hnmuseum.comGeneraladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)1.WhichmuseumshouldyouchooseforyourfamilytovisitnextMonday?ASanxingduiMuseumB.HunanMuseumC.ShanghaiMuseumD.NationalMuseumofChina2.Whatdothesemuseumsinthispassagehaveincommon?A.Theyareallfreeofcharge.B.Theyallsetadeadlineforentry.C.TheyalllieinthesouthofChina.D.TheycanallbeavailablethroughE-mail.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.ScienceB.Today’sNewsC.EntertainmentD.HistoryandCultureBOvertheyears,whenabookhasspokentomewithparticularpower,Ihaveputpentopaperandsentwordofftotheauthor,communicatingwhattheirworkmeanttome.Itallstartedinmy18thyear,whenIwasentertainingmyownimaginationsofsuccessasawriter.Iwasfullofhighexpectations,believingthatbecominganauthorwassimplyamatterofputtingmythoughtsontopaper,sendingtheworkstoapublisher,andwaitingforfametocome.Thencamethegreatdisappointment.Iwrotetofamouschildren’sauthorLloydAlexander,describingmyfruitlessyearlongeffortatpublicationandaskinghimfordirection.Tomyjoy,heanswered:“Adviceisalwaysveryeasytogive-butveryhardtomakeitspecificandmeaningful,sinceweallhavetoworkinourownways.Whenyoumentionthatyou’vebeenwritingforayearwithoutbeingpublished,IhastentotellyouthatIwroteseventimesthatlongwithoutbeingpublished!So,perhapsonepieceofadviceis:patience.”Iwasencouragedbytheideathatawell-regardedwriterwouldtakethetimetoofferabitofadvicetoanoverconfidentteen.ButMr.Alexanderwasnotasingularcase.Icontinuedtoreachouttowritersand,truthtotell,Ididn’talwaysreceiveareply.ButwhenIdidgetone,thecontentwasoftenfilledwithconsiderationandeven,attimes,affection(喜爱).
IthinkoftheAmericanpoetWilliamStafford,whorepliedtomefromLakeOswego,Oregon.Weactuallyhadanongoingcorrespondence(通信)forawhile.Iwrotetohimaskingifhewouldbesokindastoautograph(签名)oneofhisbooksforme.Hisreplybroughtanimmediatesmiletomyface:“Iameagerlyreadytoautographandreturnabook—itmakesmefeellikeanauthor.”4.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewas18?A.Hewonfameasayoungwriter.B.Hewasforcedtogiveupwriting.C.Hemetafamouschildren’sauthor.D.Hefailedtogethisworkspublished.5.WhatadvicedidLloydAlexanderoffertotheauthor?A.Beingindependentofothers.B.Makingdecisionswithouthesitation.C.Keepingontryingandbeingpatient.D.Regardingeverypieceofwritingasmeaningful.6.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofWilliamStafford?A.Hehatedtoreplytoaletter.B.Hewasfriendlyandapproachable.C.Helongedtobeasuccessfulwriter.D.Hewasalwaysreadytolendhisbooks.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WritingtotheWritersinMyLifeB.MyIdeaAboutWritingC.GrowingUpwithWritingD.MyRiseasaWriterCDoesstresscausegrayhairs?Manypeoplebelievethatstresscancauseyourhairtoloseitscolor.Infact,itisanoldwife’stalethatbeingupsetallthetimecanresultinhairgrayingearly.Hereisacloserlookatthissituationandwhysomebelievethatthisoldwife’stalecouldbetrue.Asoneages,thehairsontheheadalsoage.Infact,justabouteverythingonthehumanbodybeginstoshowsignsofwearafterawhile.Hairsontheheadgrowandfinallydie.Theyarereplaced,butintheprocesssomethingelsehappenswhenoldhairsarereplacedbynewhairs.Thecolorofpigmentisalsoaddedtothem.However,asoneages,thispigmentbecomeslessandlessavailable.Atfirst,hairswillhavealimitedamountofpigmentandtheywillappeartobegrayincolor.Intime,theywilllosealloftheirpigmentandwillbewhite.Manythingsareknowntocausegraying,andgeneticsisaverypowerfulfactor.Ifoneofyourparentsturnsgrayatanearlyage,thereisagoodchancethatyouwilltoo.Somepeoplebeginthegrayingprocessinhighschool,whileothersmaybeovertheageofforty.Ifyouarewhites,youwillprobablynoticegrayinginyourmid-thirties.Blacksmaybewellintotheirforties.Thisisnotalwaystrue,butitiscommonpractice.Constantworryandstresscanhavemanybadeffectsonthehumanbody.Itisaknownfactthatstressful
timescancauseonetosufferhairloss.Itwouldmakesensethatifstresscancausetheseproblems,perhapsitalsomayleadtograying.However,thereisnosoundevidencetosupportthis.Ontheotherhand,manydoctorsbelievethattheremaybealinkbetweengrayingandconstantstateofanxietyorstress.8.Asoneages,hishairswillbecomewhitebecause_________.A.stresscancausethehairtoloseitscolorB.hishairwilldieandbereplacedbynewhairC.thecolorwillbeaddedtothenewhairD.hishairwillloseallofthepigment9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthairgrayingaccordingtothepassage?A.Geneticsistheonlyknowncauseofhairgraying.B.Stressisthemaincauseofhairgrayingforhighschoolstudents.C.Generallyspeaking,whites’hairsbecomegrayearlierthanblacks.D.Hairgrayingactuallyhasnothingtodowithyouranxietyorstress.10.Thereissoundevidencetosupportthat__________.A.worryandstressleadtohairgrayingB.worryandstressdoharmtoyourbodyC.theoldwife’staleistrueD.grayingisnotlinkedwithstressatall11.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusanoldwife’stale.B.Totellusstressisharmfultoourbodies.C.Totellusstressmaynotcausegrayhairs.D.Totellusgeneticsisapowerfulfactor.DDoyouneedtothrowyoursmartphoneawaytoliveyourbestlife?Notnecessarily,accordingtoresearchersfromRuhr-UniversitätBochumwhosuggestthatwecouldallbenefitfromcuttingdownonscreentime—justonlyalittlebittime.Onaverage,wespendmorethanthreehoursadaygluedtooursmartphonescreens.Betweensocialmedia,newsfeeds,endlessvideogames,andanappforprettymucheverythingelse,there’salwayssomethingtodrawourattention.Inrecentyears,studieshaveblamedsmartphonesformodernproblemsrangingfromrisinganxietyratestoneckpain.Itbegsthequestion:Arepeopleallreallybetteroffswitchingbacktolandlines(座机)?
“The smartphone isbothablessingandacurse,”saysstudyleaderDr.JuliaBrailovskaia,whoseteamsetouttoanswerthatquestionbygatheringtogether619volunteers,hopingtoknowhowmuchthesmartphoneisgoodforus.Twohundredpeopleputtheirsmartphonescompletelyasideforaweek;226reducedtheamountoftimetheyusedthedevicebyonehouraday;193peopledidn’tchangeanythingintheirbehavior.Researchersinterviewedeachpersonaboutboththeiroveralllifestylehabitsandwell-beingfourmonthslateraftertheexperimentalweekended.“Wefoundthatbothcompletelygivingupthesmartphoneandreducingitsdailyusebyonehourhadpositiveeffects onthewell-being oftheparticipants,”asBrailovskaiasumsuptheupshots.Notably,changingtheirsmartphonehabitsforjustoneweekappearedtoproducelastingoutcomesamongsubjects.Evenfourmonthsafterward,participantswhoweretoldto avoidusingtheirsmartphones totallywereusingtheirphonesforanaverageof38minuteslessperday.Meanwhilethe“onehourless”groupwereusingtheirphonesasmuchas 45minuteslessperday afterfourmonths.Thisgroupalsoshowedimprovedlifesatisfaction,moreexercise,andlessdepression.“It’snotnecessarytocompletelygiveupthesmartphonetofeelbetter,”Brailovskaiaconcludes.12.What’sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Toanswerthequestiononthesmartphones.B.Toexplainwhytheexperimentwasdone.C.Tostatedisadvantagesoftheexperiment.D.Tostressthebenefitsofsmartphones.13.Whatdidtheresearchersdotothevolunteersbeforetestingthem?A.Theytrainedthem.B.Theyinterviewedthem.C.Theydividedthemintogroups.D.Theygavethemaphysicalexam.14.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“upshots”inParagraph4?A.Purposes.B.Reasons.C.Doubts.D.Results.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FewerSmartphones,MoreWell-beingB.NoSmartphoneUseIstheBestPolicyC.SmartphonesAreaPartofOurLivesD.ASmallSmartphone,TwoBigSides第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOvercomeaBadFirstImpression
Firstimpressionsareimportant,buteveryonehasanoffdayormakesmistakesinsocialsituations.___16___.However,therearestillthingsyoucandotoovercomeabadfirstimpression.Apologize.___17___.Showingthatyouareawareofyourmistakeandwillingtotakestepstoovercomeitcanhelpimprovetheimpressiontheotherpersonhasofyou.___18___.Youdon’twanttomakeexcuses,butitcanbehelpfultoprovideanhonestexplanationforwhyyourfirstmeetingwentpoorly.Youmightexplainthatyouwerenervous,orthatyouweren’tfeelingwell.Nomatterthecause,anhonestexplanationmayhelptheotherpersonbetterunderstandyoursituation.Suggestanothermeeting.Ifyouwon’tseetheminanothersetting,askifyoucanhaveanotheropportunitytoletthemgettoseetherealyou.___19___.Forexample,don’tcontinuepursuing(追求)someoneaftertheyhavetoldyoutheyarenotinterested.Showwhoyoureallyare.Ifyoudogetanotheropportunitytoovercomeapoorinitialimpression,makesureyoushowthequalitiesandstrengthsthatyouhaveandkeepitinyourfutureinteractions.___20___.Overcomingabadfirstimpressiontakestimeandeffort.It’simportanttolearnfromtheexperienceandapplythoselessonswhenmeetingnewpeople.A.Don’tbenervousB.ExplainwhathappenedC.ChanginghowpeoplethinkofyouisnotaneasyjobD.Lettheotherpersonseethe“realyou”inactualsituationsE.MakeanapologyifyourfirstmeetingwasaffectedbyamistakeF.It’scommonthatwemaybemisunderstoodindailycommunicationsG.However,respecttheotherperson’sdecisioniftheyrefuseyouroffer第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthissummerthateverythingbroke.SofarI’dhadadeadTV,abrokenwashingmachineanda(n)____21____tire.Thelatestproblemhadbeenatoilettank(水箱)that____22____filling.Itwasa30mileroundtriptotheonlyopenhardwarestorebutImadethe____23____.ThisseemedtobethelaststrawformeandIwasfeeling____24____atthatmoment.Afterhavingmytankfixed,Istarteddrivinghome.____25____,ayellowbutterflyflewinfrontofmyspeedingcar.Iknewitmusthavehitagainstthefrontwindshield(挡风玻璃).Ifeltterriblebecausebutterflieshad
aspecial____26____forme.Eversincemymotherdied30yearsago,theyhave____27____meofherlove.Ipulledoverbytheroadsideasquicklyaspossibleto____28____thebutterfly.Itlayagainstthewindshieldquietly,butluckilyitlooked____29____.AssoonasIeasedmyfingerdowntowardsit,ittookflight,____30____aroundmyheadandflewawaywithitsgoldenwings____31____inthesun.TearsfilledmyeyesandI____32____mymotherforthissurprise.Thisbutterflywasagentlereminderofherloveatthe____33____time.Lifeisfullofstressandstruggles.____34____,wearelovedandhopedtolivealifeoffaithandjoy.Whenitcomestothe____35____oflife,weshouldkeepgoingonwithasmilingfaceandahappyheart.21A.flatB.softC.cheapD.super22.A.recoveredB.escapedC.stoppedD.forgot23.A.rideB.trackC.modelD.drive24.A.upsetB.gratefulC.amazedD.inspired25.A.RegularlyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Gradually26.A.eventB.traditionC.purposeD.meaning27.A.warnedB.remindedC.informedD.complained28.A.preserveB.encourageC.checkD.bury29.A.intelligentB.concernedC.undamagedD.abnormal30.A.swungB.climbedC.trappedD.slid31.A.gatheringB.floatingC.shiningD.sailing32.A.thoughtofB.turnedtoC.broughtaboutD.learnedfrom33.A.busyB.fatalC.toughD.formal34.A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.However35.A.standardB.journeyC.qualityD.goal第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint”withknives.WangJing,awomanfromShenyangcityinnortheastChina’sLiaoningProvince,____36____(work)onthisnovelartformfor27years.In1995,Wangwasinspiredbyan____37____(accident)cutbyaknifeonapieceofredpaper,whichleftawhiteline.____38____(use)knivesandpaper,shethencompletedapaintingofapairofpeacocks.Unliketraditionalpaintings,ontowhichcolorsare“added”,“knifepainters”applyvariedpressureonthepaperindifferentdirections____39____(create)differentcolorsandtones.ThenovelartformwasknowntofewpeoplejustafterWangcreatedit.EvenWangherselfwasnotexpecting
tomake____40____somethingbigatthebeginning.Butthankstoherhugeinterestintheartform,shehascarried____41____itforthepast27years.WanghascompletedhundredsofpaintingsaboutChineseculture,figures,landscape,flowersandbirds,ofwhichherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting____42____shows20lifelikeegrets(白鹭).“Paintingonpaperwithknivesneedscareful____43____(treat)andeachlineinthepaintingisasthinasahair.Oncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannot____44____(cover),soitrequiresthepaintertobe_____45_____(complete)concentratedonthework,”saidWang.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办主题为“AnUnforgettableSportsMeet”的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.你的经历；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnUnforgettableSportsMeet__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，词数120左右。DeliaHendersonhadalwayshadadream.Shedreamedoftakingpartinthe“DanceWorldCup”.Itwasafamousdancetalentshowwhichattractedthebestdancersaroundtheworld.Shewaspromisedbyherfatherthatsomedayshewouldbetakenforanaudition(试演).Thenightofher14thbirthday,hercitywashitbyanearthquake,which,unfortunately,hurtoneofherlegsterribly.Shesurvived,butthedoctortoldherthatshehadtolearntowalkwithawoodenlegfortherestofherlife.Twoyearslater,Deliasawanoticeoneday,sayingthatauditionsofthe“DanceWorldCup”wouldbeheld
inhercity.Painfulmemoriesflashedthroughhermind.Ithurtherthatshecouldn’tliveherdreambecauseofherinjuredleg.However,hermothersaid,“Youlearnedtowalkwithyourinjuredleg,sowhynotlearntodancewithit?”Deliaknewitwastruebutwalkingwashard,anddancingwouldbeharder.Ontopofthat,shedidn’twanttobeseenasajokeonthestage.Soshetoldhermotherandherselfthatitwastimetosaygoodbyetoherdream.Herfather,however,neverforgothispromisetoDelia.Hesignedherupfortheshowandsincehewasn’tsurewhetherhisdaughtercouldgetanaudition,hedidnotsayasinglewordtoheraboutthewholething.Untiloneday,hegotthereply.Itwasa“Yes”.Excitedly,hetookthenewstoDelia,butshewasdeterminednottogo.AwareofDelia’sworry,herfatherslowlywalkeduptoher._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Deliawasshakingwithnervousnessasshemadeherwaytothestage._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
