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英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanmaking?A.Chocolate.B.Cookies.C.Cakes.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Admirethescenery.B.Continuewalking.C.Havearest.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’shesitationaboutgoingabroad.B.Theadvantageofhomestayaccommodation.C.Thewoman’sfearoftravelingabroad.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheismoresensitivetohotweatherthantheman.B.Shedoesn’twanttobuyanairconditioner.C.Shecooledherselfdownbyafan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanplanningtodonextyear?A.Goonadiet.B.Competeinamarathon.C.Improveherhealth.7.Whatfooddoesthewomanneedmostatpresent?A.Meat.B.Rice.C.Vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whatarethespeakersorganizing?A.Acompanydinner.B.Aweddingcelebration.C.Abirthdayparty.9.Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?A.OnJuly10th.B.OnAugust10th.C.OnSeptember10th.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomanknowabouttheadvertisement?AOntheInternet.B.Fromanewspaper.C.Fromherfriend.11.Whywillthemansellthediningtable?A.Hehasboughtasmallerone.B.Hedoesn’tlikeitanymore.C.Hewillmovehouse.12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Talkwithherfriend.B.Checkonthediningtable.C.Tidyupherroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Paintingapicture.B.Admiringamasterpiece.C.Havinghismeal.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefoodatthecanteen?A.Disappointing.B.Acceptable.C.Satisfactory.15.Whatdishesdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Hotdogs.B.Riceandfish.C.Breadandfish.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingforthetalentshow?A.Singingasong.B.Bringingsomefood.C.Paintingabackdrop.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Amanager.C.Afilm-maker.18.Howdidthespeakerfeelafterhisfirstproject?A.Joyful.B.Embarrassed.C.Surprised.19.Whendothecoursesend?A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.20.WhatdoesPowPicturesofferthroughouttheyear?A.Designcourses.B.Languageprograms.C.Workexperience.第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheBestVolunteerAbroadProgramsinAfricaLookingforthebestvolunteerabroadopportunitiestojoin?HerearethebestvolunteerprogramsinAfrica.VolunteerinZanzibarLookingtounplugfromeverydaylife?Zanzibarprogramisperfectforanimalandnaturelovers.Asavolunteertraveler,youcanliveinabeachsidebungalow(平房)andregeneratewildturtlepopulations.Alternatively,youcanstayinaforestcamptoprotectendangeredspecies,suchassnakes,lizardsandtortoises.VolunteerinVictoriaFallsImaginevolunteeringinasettingwhereyourbackyardhasbreathtakingviewsoverazebra-filledgrassland—VictoriaFallsisjustthat.Itisoneofthebestwildlifeconservationvolunteerprograms,whichhasbeenrecommendedintheLonelyPlanet’sBestinTravelfor2023.Whilethevolunteerworkisphysicallydemanding,you’llberewardedwithnightcampingoutsidethereserve.VolunteerinZambiaForthosewhowanttoexploretheincredibleareaofVictoriaFalls,butalsowanttovolunteerinthecommunity,checkthisout.VolunteerinZambiaincludesconstruction,teachingandmedicalcare.Thankstoitsthrillingactivities,thisisthe“perfectdestinationforadventure-seekers”accordingtoLonelyPlanet!Whetheryouwanttoswimontheledgeofawaterfallortakeawalkingsafari(徒步野生动物观光),Zambiaistheperfectspottowitness
natureatitsbestwhilemakingapositiveimpact.VolunteerinGhanaVolunteersontheGhanaprogramconsistentlytalkabouttheimmersiveculturalexperience.Thelocalpeopleyou’llworkwithwillmakeyoufeelathomefromthemomentyoulandinGhana.Asavolunteerhere,you’lldevelopastrongsenseofconnectiontoyourhostcommunityandlocaltraditionsinGhana.1.WhatdoVolunteerinZanzibarandVolunteerinVictoriaFallshaveincommon?A.Theyprovidebeautifulseaviews.B.Theyoffercampinginthereserve.C.Theyaimtoofferwildlifeprotection.D.TheyarerecommendedbyLonelyPlanet.2.Whichprogramisthebestchoiceforsomeonekeenontakingrisks?A.VolunteerinZambia.B.VolunteerinGhana.C.VolunteerinZanzibar.D.VolunteerinVictoriaFalls.3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Peoplefascinatedbywildlifeconservation.B.Individualsseekingarelaxingtravelexperience.C.Peoplewithenthusiasmfortravelandvolunteering.D.IndividualsinterestedinAfricanculturesandtraditions.BOnesummernight,aboyfelthimselfliftedfrombedbyhisfather.Dazedwithsleep,hesawstarsflashingacrosstheheavens.“Whatisit?”thechildwhispered.“Shootingstars.TheycomeeveryyearinAugust.”Decadeshavepassed,butIrememberthatnightstill,becauseIwasthefortunateboywhosefatherbelievedanewexperiencewasmoreimportantthananunbrokennight’ssleep.Someparentslikemyfatherhavethegiftofopeningdoorsfortheirchildren.Thisartofaddingdimensionstoachildbringsthereward:themarvelousmomentwhenthesparkburstsintoaflamethatwillburnbrightlyonitsownoneday.AtaGolfAssociationtournament,aten-year-oldgirlplayedcreditably.“Howlonghaveyoubeeninterestedingolf?”someoneasked.“Igotitformyninthbirthday,”shesaid.“Yourfathergaveyouasetofclubs?”“No,”shesaid,“hegavemegolf.”Ihaveafriend,apsychiatrist,whosaystherearetwotypesofpeople:thosewhothinkoflifeasaprivilegeandthosewhothinkofitasaproblem.Thefirsttypeisenthusiasticandenergetic.Theothertypeissuspiciousandself-centered.Andheadds,“TellmeaboutyourchildhoodandIcantellyouwhichtypeyouarelikelytobe.”
Therealpurpose,then,oftryingtoopendoorsforchildrenistobuildeagerandoutgoingattitudes,whichisthemostvaluablelegacywecanpassontothenextgeneration.Butwhydon’tweworkharderatit?Probablybecausesometimeswedon’thavetheawarenessortheselflessnessortheenergy.Andyet,forthoseofuswhocarewhatbecomesofourchildren,thechallengeisalwaystherebuttheopportunitiesalsocomerepeatedly.Manyyearshavepassedsincethatnight.Andnextyear,whenAugustcomeswithitsshootingstars,mysonwillbeseven.4.WhydoestheauthormentionthegirlinParagraph2?A.Toshowparentalimpactonchildren’spassion.B.Tosuggesthobbiesalwaysstartfromthesmall.C.Tohighlighttheimportanceofdiverseexperiences.D.Toprovetruepassionusuallyarisesfromthereward.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“addingdimensionsto”inParagraph2mean?A.Settinganexamplefor.B.Broadeningthehorizonsof.C.Providingattentivecarefor.D.Narrowingthepossibilitiesof.6.Whatwilltheauthor’spsychiatristfriendagreewith?A.Stabilityinupbringingbuildsconfidence.B.Parentingstylesrequiresprofessionalguidance.C.Childhoodexperiencedeterminesadulthappiness.D.One’spersonalityisrelatedtochildhoodexperiences.7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorisalwaysaddictedtoshootingstars.B.Itisaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetomotivatekids.C.Theauthorwillgotoseeshootingstarswithhisson.D.Itisimpossibletounlockkids’potentialwithouteagerness.CIfsomeoneaskedwhetheryoulikethearts,you’dprobablysayyoudo—atleastintheory.Accordingtoasurvey,morethantwo-thirdsofU.S.adultssaythearts“liftmeupbeyondeverydayexperiences.”However,only30percentattendedaconcertofanytypein2017;23percentwenttoanartmuseum.Fewerthanhalfactivelycreatedartofanykind.Themismatchcanboildowntothefactthatweareweigheddownbyourday-to-dayresponsibilities,leavingourschedulepacked.Maybeyouliketoplayalittlebackgroundmusicwhileyouworkordothechores,butevenbeforethepandemic,mostofusrarely,ifever,sawaliveperformance,letalonevisitedagalleryorwatchedaplay.
Toooften,weletthedullrealityoflifegetinthewayofthearts.Butthisisamistake.Theartsaretheoppositeofanescapefromreality;theymightjustbethemostrealisticglimpseweevergetintothenatureandmeaningoflife.Ifyoumaketimeforconsumingandproducingart—thesamewayyoumaketimeforworkandexerciseandfamilycommitments—Iassureyouthatyou’llfindyourlifegettingfullerandhappier.Thinkofatimewhenyouheardapieceofmusicandwantedtocry.Ormaybeyourdizzinessasyouemergedfromanarrowsidestreetinanunfamiliarcityandfoundyourselfinabeautifultownsquareasifinafantasy.Theyprobablystimulatedasuddenawakening,muchliketheshockfromalungfulofpureoxygenafterbreathinginsmoggyair.Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhofeelthatartispurepleasuretoexperienceandparticipatein,youmightseeitasaluxuryitem,whileapreferableattitudeistotreatartlesslikeadistractingpleasure,andmorelikeexerciseorsleep,anecessity.Thendrawupascheduleofyourartexposurejourney,andgraduallyweaveartintoyoureverydaylife.8.Whatpreventspeoplefromenjoyingthearts?A.Shortageoftime.B.Avoidanceofduty.C.Lackofinterest.D.Artspaceinaccessibility.9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheroleofartaccordingtothepassage?A.Itexploresmysteriesoflife.B.Itsparksemotionalresponses.C.Itenhancesphysicalwell-being.D.Itoffersagetawayfromdailylife.10.Whatwillbetalkedaboutnextinthepassage?A.Waystointegrateartintoroutine.B.Barrierstocombineartandlife.C.Formsofdistractingpleasures.D.Benefitsofengagingwithart.11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.ArtJourney:RefreshingSoulB.ArtPursuit:TransformingDullintoFullC.EmbracingArt:FromLuxurytoNecessityD.ConnectingwithArt:FromRealitytoFantasyDBiodegradable(可降解的)foodpackagingisdesignedtodetecttowhatdegreethefoodhasgonebadbychangingitscolor.Best-beforelabelsareoftenpoorpredictorsofwhenfoodbecomesdangeroustoeat,whichcanleadtowasteandfoodpoisoning,saysBenedettoMarelliattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Soheandhiscolleaguestriedtocreatethepackagethatcanreacttochangesinfood.Theymadefourfilms(膜)similartoplasticpackage,eachconsistingoftwolayers.Onelayerwasmadefrom
aproteinextractedfromsilkwormsilk,whiletheotherwasmadeofoneoffourso-calledcovalentorganicframeworks(COFs).Thesematerialscontaincarbonandhydrogen,aswellasatomslikeoxygenornitrogen,allarrangedinanetworkthatallowsairandwatertogothrougheasily.Aftercheckingthefilmswerenon-toxicandstrong,theresearcherstriedtocompost(堆肥处理)them.Forthebestperformingfilm,50percentofitdegradedafterbeingplacedinsoilfor30days,whichiscomparabletoexistingbiodegradableplastics.ThematerialalsochangedcolourwhenimmersedinwaterwithdifferentpHvalues,duetotheCOFlayer’sinteractionwiththeliquid.BecausethepHoffoodincreasesasitspoils,theresearcherstriedtouseapieceofthefilmasacolour-changinglabelattachedtoapacketofrawchicken.Thelabelstartedofforangebutturnedyellowandgot17percentlighterafter20hoursat30℃,indicatingthatthemeathadbeguntospoil.TheresearchersalsoloadedtheCOFlayerwithachemical.After15days,soyabeanspackagedinthefilmandleftinhighheatandhumiditywentbad,butonlyathirdasmuchasbeanswrappedintraditionalplastic.“Forasuccessfulmarketentry,thematerialwillneedtobeaffordableandeasytoproduce.Thestandardforcompetingwithplasticproductionisveryhigh.”saysMarelli.12.WhydidMarellidecidetocreatethepackage?A.Toimprovethebiodegradabilityoffood.B.Tocompetewithplasticformarketshare.C.Tomakeabreakthroughinbiotechnology.D.Totacklefoodwasteandenhancefoodsafety.13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thefunctionsoffilms.B.Thecategoriesoffilms.C.Theapplicationoffilms.D.Thecompositionoffilms.14.Whatisthefeatureofthefilm?A.Itpreventsfoodfromspoiling.B.Itshowssensitivitytochemicals.C.Ithasincomparablebiodegradability.D.Itisunaffectedbyunfavorableconditions.15.WhatisMarelli’sattitudetowardstheprospectofthefilm?A.Realistic.B.Hopeless.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoEaseAIAnxietyRapidadvancesingenerativeartificialintelligence(AI)havebroughtbigchallengesandit’slogicalforhumans
tofeelanxiousaboutit.____16____.Thefollowingcanproveitandeaseyouranxiety.RemembercontextiskeyKeepinginmindthatthepresentmomentisfarfromthefirsttimepeoplehavefearedtheriseofanunfamiliartechnology.“Computeranxiety”and“technostress”datebackdecades.Beforethat,therewasuncontrollableworryoverindustrialautomation.____17____.Butmanyoftheworstsci-fipredictionsdidnotcometrue.AddresstheproblemtogetherRatherthanstickingyourheadinthesand,gainnewskillstoprepareforacareerchangeorlearningaboutongoingeffortstoregulateAI.Meanwhile,confrontinganxietyoverAImightbeginwithcomingupwithcollectivesolutionsandfindingcommunity.____18____.SwitchyourattentionAnotherwaytofeelbetteraboutAIistoavoidtoomuchattentiontoit.____19____.Takingbreaksfromtechnologytoreconnectwithnatureorlovedonesinthephysicalworldiscriticalformentalhealth.SteppingawayfromtechcanalsoprovideareminderofallthewaysthathumansaredistinctfromAI.____20____Thecurrenttechnologyisnottrulyproducingnewthingsbutratherimitatingorfollowingwhatpeoplecando.AImaybeabletoanswerquestionsandsolveproblems,butitlacksthepowertoconveyemotions,empathyandcreateoriginalcontent.Therefore,unbiasedjudgmentandcertaintyaboutyourownskillscanhelpwithuneasiness.A.FocusonwhatyoucancontrolB.RemindyourselfofitslimitationsC.MoreattentionshouldbeattachedtoAID.GettinginvolvedinitiscrucialtoseekingsecurityE.ThereismoretolifethanjustprogramsandscreensF.Buthumansaren’tyetheadedforacompletereplacementG.Pastadvancesdidleadtobigsocialandeconomicchanges第三部分语言运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasonlyelevenyearsoldbutI’dbeenthebestrunner,highjumperandlongjumperinmyschoolsincekindergarten!Buttheonehundredmeterracewasthemost____21____competitionforme.Nothingboostedmyegomorethanmyschoolmates____22____measIsprintedacrossthefinishline.
Butthe____23____newscrushedmyspirit--akneeinjurymeantImightnevercompeteagain.Ithitmelikeaknockoutpunchthatleftmyearsringingin____24____.ThenextdayIwas____25____inside,whiletheotherkidswereoutsiderunning.Mr.Lewisencouragedmeto____26____myenergyintothetownpoetrycontest.Determinedtofindcomfortinthisnewendeavor,Idiligentlycraftedpoemseachday,____27____theirrhymeandrhythm.Butthesadnessofbeing____28____fromtrackandfieldwasoverwhelming.Onedaywritingintheclassroom,IcaughtMr.Lewis____29____scoldingtheboysinthenextclassroomwhowereexhaustedanddesiringtoquit.“I’m_____30_____ofyouboys!Atthismomentthere’sagirlinthenextclassroomdreamingaboutcompetingintrackandfield!She’ddoanythingtotakeyour_____31_____,butbecauseofabadknee,shecan’t!Youshouldbeembarrassed!Youshouldbehappyyoucanruneverydaywithout_____32_____!”Forthefirsttime,Ifelt_____33_____andappreciated.Mr.LewisunderstoodhowmuchI’dlostbecauseoftheinjury.Fromthatdayforward,Icreatedmy_____34_____withastrongbeliefthatIwouldwinthecontest,formeandforMr.Lewis!Thatyear,mysmalltown_____35_____mytriumphasIclaimedfirstprize.IowedmysuccesstoMr.Lewis,hissupportfuelingmyinnerfire.21.A.challengingB.frustratingC.promisingD.rewarding22.A.cheeringforB.relyingonC.believinginD.cooperatingwith23.A.hopefulB.sorrowfulC.harmfulD.powerful24.A.aweB.disbeliefC.annoyanceD.confusion25.A.inspiredB.tendedC.stuckD.monitored26.A.rushB.storeC.divideD.channel27.A.breakingB.emphasizingC.perfectingD.mastering28.
A.savedB.releasedC.shelteredD.excluded29.A.severelyB.constantlyC.proudlyD.patiently30.A.confidentB.ashamedC.guiltyD.tolerant31.A.sideB.timeC.adviceD.place32.A.expectationB.painC.warningD.delay33.A.valuedB.ignoredC.disrespectedD.applauded34.AdiariesB.modelsC.worksD.outlines35.A.witnessedB.supportedC.securedD.recalled第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsnightfellonthenorthwesternChinesecityofZhongwei,withtheMilkyWaygraduallyrevealing____36____(it),theastronomyphotographerDongShuchangskillfullyseizedthemoment.IntheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionundertheadministrationofZhongwei,stargazingtourismhasemerged____37____afamousattraction.Sincetheyear2000,thisinlandregionhasactivelypursuedarebrandingplan,____38____(position)itselfasthe“hometownofstars”.Thisambitiousattemptmarks____39____significantmilestoneintheregion’stourismlandscape.InthescenicdestinationofShapotou,____40____islocatedwithinZhongwei,aninnovativestar-shapedhotelhasbeenconstructed.Thisdistinctivehotel,whichincludesastarthemeandenlightenslecturesonastronomy,____41____(attract)visitorsfromthesouthofChinauptonow.AccordingtoWuZhanjun,amarketingmanager,thehotelreceivessuchoverwhelmingdemandduringpeakseasons____42____hotelroomsareconsistentlyfullybooked.Ningxiaispresentlyengagedinan____43____(explore)aimedatexpandingitsarrayoftourismproducts.Thecity’staskcentersonthebeliefthatits____44____(star)skieshavethepotential_____45_____(inject)energy
intotheconventionaltourism.第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是新华中学的李华，你校拟申请承办英国文化协会(BritishCouncil)主办的“中英校园文化交流论坛”(China-UKCampusCultureForum简称CUCF)。请你用英语为学校写一封承办申请信，内容如下：1.写信目的;2.学校优势;3.希望获准。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSir/Madam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Hannahwasmybestfriend,andourbondwentbeyondmerefriendship;wewereinseparable.Whetherwewereexploringnewplaces,laughinguntilourstomachshurt,orcomfortingeachotherduringtoughtimes,ourconnectiongrewstrongerthananythingelseintheworld.Wesharedsecrets,countlessadventures,and,mostimportantly,ourdreams.Bothofusaspiredtobeactresses,andourpersonalitieswereequallystrong.Weweredeterminedandambitious,alwaysstrivingtobethebestineverythingwedid.Oneday,ourschoolannouncedanimportantdramafestival,andthehighlightoftheeventwastheselectionoftheleadinglady.HannahandIbothsetoursightsonthisprestigiousrole.Astheaudition(试镜)approached,ourfriendshipfacedasignificanttest.Thedayoftheauditionarrived,andthetensionbetweenuswasobvious.Webothdeliveredoutstanding
performancesthatleftthejudgesimpressed.However,whenthefinaldecisionwasannounced,IwasdevastatedtohearthatHannahhadbeenchosenastheleadinglady.Theaftermathoftheannouncementwaschallengingforme.Myegogotthebetterofme,andIcouldn’thandletheoverwhelmingfeelingofbeingleftout.AsIsaweveryonearounduscelebratingHannah’ssuccess,Ifeltawaveofshamewashingoverme.Unabletoholdbackmytears,Iimpulsivelyranoutoftheauditionhall.Momentslater,myphonerang,andIsawthatitwasHannahcalling.ShemusthaveknownthatIhadleft.Ihesitated,unsureofwhattosaytoher.注意：1.续写词数应150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Inconfusion,Iendeduphangingupthephonewithoutaword.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onthedayoftheperformance,ItookupthecouragetoattendHannah’splay.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5BBCAC6–10BABCA11–15CBAAB16–20CBACC
