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马街中学高2023级高一上期第三学月考试英语试题本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Onafootballfield.B.Atapark.C.Inahospital.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherewillthewomantakehernewcourse?A.Inherhouse.B.Inherhighschool.C.Atalocaluniversity.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthecoat?A.Thecolor.B.Thesize.C.Thedesign.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Sorry.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whattimeisitnow?A8:10.B.8:20.C.8:50.第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatdidthemandraw?A.Ayard.B.Atree.C.Apanda.7.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothiswinter?A.Seepandasinperson.B.Visithergrandpa.C.Plantsometrees.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whydoesthewomancomplainaboutthehotelroom?A.Itwasdirty.B.Itfacedanoisystreet.C.Shehadtowaitfortwohourstomovein.9.Whatdidthewomanthinkistheworstthing?A.Thenoise.B.Thefood.C.Theworkers.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whatkindofsoupmightthewomanmake?AVegetablesoup.B.Chickensoup.C.Cheesesoup.11.Whatistheweatherlikethisweek?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Hot.12.Inwhichareaisthedessertlocated?A.Area3.B.Area4.C.Area7.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A.Herteacher.B.Heruncle.C.Herclassmate.14.Wheredidtheearthquaketakeplaceaccordingtothewoman?A.InNewZealand.B.InAmerica.C.InCanada.15.WhydidthewomancomebacktoCanada? A.Shegothurtintheearthquake.B.Shewantedtotakeabreak.C.Shetookanexchangeprogram.16.Whenisthewomangoingbacktoschool?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inamonth.C.Intwomonths.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.HowdidJimfeelaboutgoingtoEngland?A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Sad.18.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InLondon.B.InCambridge.C.InStratford-upon-Avon.19.WhatwasthemainjobofShakespeare’sfather?A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasatourguide.C.Hewasaglovemaker.20.WhydidShakespearewriteunusualplays?A.Hegotafreeeducation.B.Heneverwenttouniversity.C.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEducationaltechnologysuchasappscanhelpstudentswithtimemanagement,organizationskills,studyskills,homeworkandmore.Belowisalistofappsforcollegestudentsrecommendedbyeducationaltechnologyexperts.Theneedsofindividualstudentsdifferandexpertssuggestthatstudentstryoutseveralappstofindtherightone.Unlesscostsarenotedintheappdescriptionsbelow,theselearningtoolsarefreetousers:BlackboardApp.ApopularlearningmanagementsystemBlackboardisusedatmanycollegesacrosstheU.S.Itallowsstudentstogetcourseworkforonlineclassesorin-personclasses.Studentscanviewcoursecontent,completeassignmentsandtests,viewgradesandmore.Duolingo.Advertisingitselfas“theworld’sbestwaytolearnalanguage,”Duolingoofferslessonsin35-pluslanguages,helpinguserswithspeaking,reading,listening,writing,grammarandvocabulary.Duolingooffersbothfreeandpaidversions,thelatterwithanad-freeexperienceandofflineaccesstolessons. Evernote.Anote-takingandtask-managementsystemthatofferstheabilitytosyncacrossdevices.Evernoteallowsuserstocreateto-dolists,savewebpagesandchangedocumentsintoadigitalformviaadevice’scamera.Evernoteisfree,thoughanadvancedversionwithmorefeaturescosts$7.99amonthor$69.99ayear.Collegemobileapps.College-specificappshavebecomefairlycommonamongU.S.collegestudents.Whiletheseappsmaydifferbycollege,userscanoftenfindcampusmaps,news,safetyinformation,scheduledeventsandmore.21.Whydostudentsneedtotryoutseveralapps?A.Toavoidpayingforanyapp.B.Tofindonethatcanbestmeettheirneeds.C.Toseeasmanydifferentfunctionsaspossible.D.Toapplytheseappstodifferenttasks.22.WhichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttoimproveyouroralEnglish?A.BlackboardApp.B.Duolingo.C.Evernote.D.Collegemobileapps.23.Whatdothelistedappshaveincommon?A.Theycannotbeusedcontinuouslyuntilpaid.B.Theyhavedifferentversionsforcollegestudents.C.Theycanhelpcollegestudentslearnbetter.D.Theyhavebeenquitepopularamongcollegestudents.BFiveyearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGames.AtPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalsomadehistory.OnFeb22th,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshort-track500-metrerace.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshort-trackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu’swinwas“flawless”,becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters.“Ididn’tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,”hetoldthemediaafterthematch.ButChina’sshort-trackteamsdidn’tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000-metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina’sbiggesthope,whichputalotofpressureonhim.Butheprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.Wuisnowknownasahighlytalentedskater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost“nothing”comparedtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoachessaidatthetime.Theircommentsmadehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes.“Winnersneverquit(放弃)andquittersneverwin”.Wudidn’twanttogiveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn’treturntohishometownfortheholidaysfor10years.“Ibelievein myself.”hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.24.PeoplebegantoknowWuDajingbythetimehe.A.wonthesecondplaceattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesB.wonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesC.wonagoldmedalatPycongChangOlympicWinterGamesD.enteredthePycongChangOlympicWinterGames25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flawless”mean?A.commonB.valuableC.perfectD.difficult26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.WuwonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesfouryearsago.B.Wubroketheworldrecordwithatimeof39.584secondsandmadehistory.C.Wu’scoachesplacedgreathopeonhimwhenhejoinedthenationalteam.D.Chineseskatersinwomen’s500metres,3000-metrerelaytookhomethegold.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThenationalteamandcoachesthoughtWuasatalentedskateralltheway.B.Wukeptonpracticingskatingallyearroundevenintheholidaysfor10years.C.ZhouYangandFanKexinweremorehard-workingonskatingthanWuDajing.D.Itisthehardwork,confidenceandstrongwillthathavemadeWuawinner.CToday’samazingnewspaperheadline!FirstfamilyoffourtowalktotheSouthPolewearingMickeyMouseearsandclown’sshoes.No,notreally.Itisn’ttrue.Iinventedit.ButIwouldn’tbesurprisedtoseeitonedaysoon.Itseemsthateveryweeksomeonebecomes”thefirst”or“theyoungest”or“theoldest”oreven“thefirstmarriedcouple”todosomethingthatdoesn’tseemtobeveryusefultotherestofhumanity.ThisyearI’veseenheadlinessaying“TheyoungestpersontosailtheAtlanticalone”,“TheyoungestBritontoclimbMountEverest”,and“Thefirstpeopletoflyaroundtheworldinahotairballoon”.Whydotheydoit?Don’ttheyhavebetterthingstodowiththeirtimeandmoney?AndwhyshouldIbeinterestedanyway?Humanbeingshavealreadyclimbedthehighestmountains,sailedacrosstheoceansandflownaroundtheworld.Peoplehavealreadyreachedthemostremotepartsofourplanet.Manyofthesethingsweredonealong,longtimeago.Therejustisn’tanythinglefttoexplorenowadays.Isupposethere’sstillalotoftheuniverseleft,andthebottomoftheoceansisstillabitofamystery,butyouneedalotoftechnologytoexploreareaslikethat. So,thosepeoplewhofeeltheneedforadventurecanonlydothingsthathavebeendonebefore.Sotheyhavetotryanddoitinanewway,orbe“thefastest”or“theyoungest”or“theoldest”todosomethingthatisn’treallynewatall.WhatissogreataboutclimbingMountEverestthesedaysanyway?It’sbecomeapopulartouristtrip.PeoplepaythousandsofdollarstobetakenupthemountainbythelocalSherpas,wholeadthewayandcarrythebags.Atanyonetimethereareaboutathousandpeopleeitherclimbinguporontheirwaybackdown.Asaresult,EverestiscoveredwithrubbishandtheSherpashavetomakespecialtripsupthemountaintopickitup.Theclimbersareofteninexperiencedandwhentheygetintotroubleotherpeoplehavetorisktheirlivestobringthemdowntosafety.Helicoptercrewshavebeenkilledtryingtoreachpeoplewhowerestuckonthemountain.InJanuary2003ahelicoptercarryingtwoBritishmencrashedintotheseanearAntarctica.I’mnotquitesurewhattheyweretryingtobe“thefirst”or“theyoungest”todo.TheChileannavypickedthemupafteranine-hourrescuemissionthatcosttensofthousandsofpounds,allpaidforbytheChileanandBritishtaxpayers.Talkingoftaxpayers,manyAustraliansaregettingabitfedupwithrecordbreakers.AlotofpeopletryingtobreaksailingorrowingrecordsgetintotroubleintheseasaroundAustralia,sotheAustraliannavyhastosendshipstosavethem.Therehavebeenalotofdifficult,time-consumingrescuemissionsinrecentyearscostingtheAustraliangovernmentmillionsofdollars.Isupposewecan’tjustleavethemtodrown,butpersonally,Ithinkweshouldgivethebilltothepeoplewhoarerescued.Perhapstheywouldthinktwiceaboutdoingitiftheyhadtopayforexpensiveinsurancepremiums(保费).ThenIwouldn’thavetoreadabouttheminthenewspaperseither.28.Thewriterinventsthenewspaperheadlineinparagraphs1&2to________.A.persuadereadersofanewtrendB.entertainreaderswithhishumorC.getreadersinterestedinthetopicD.remindreadersofanimportantevent29.Bysaying“It’sbecomeapopulartouristtrip”,thewritermeans________.A.MountEverestisnowcoveredwithalotofrubbishB.climbingMountEveresthasalreadylostitstruemeaningC.it’simpossibletoclimbupMountainEverestwithouthelpD.peoplewithoutexperiencemaygetintroubleorevendanger30.WhichisthereasonwhymanyAustraliansdisliketherecordbreakers?A.Theyhavetopayforthecostsofrescuingtherecordbreakers.B.TheAustraliannavywasnotsomethingintendedforrescuework.C.Therecordbreakersshouldpayfortheirinsurancepremiumsthemselves.D.AgreatnumberofpeopletrytobreakrecordsintheseasaroundAustralia. 31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.It’sAllBeenDoneBeforeB.NeverDoSomethingNewC.YouAretheNextRecordBreakerD.BeResponsibleforYourAdventuresDSupportersofeducationtechnologyhavealwaysimaginedthebrightfutureinthepasttwentyyears:thatby2019,halfofallmiddleschoolcourseswouldbeonline;videosandpracticeappscouldletstudentslearnmathsattheirownspeed;orthatstudentswithinternet-connectedcomputerscouldlearnanythingwithoutthehelpofschoolsorteachers.Thenin2020,1billionstudentsaroundtheworldturnedtoonlinelearningasthepandemic(疫情)shutdownschools.Itwaseducationtechnology’sbigmoment,butformanystudentsandfamilies,onlinelearninghasbeenadisappointment.Whentheworldneedsitmost,whyhaseducationtechnologyseemedsolackluster?Technologyeducationhasalonghistory,butthroughoutthehistorytherehavebeentwomainchallenges.Thefirstisthatmostpeopledependonhumanconnectiontostaymotivated.Whenastudentfailstoconcentrateonwhattheteacherissayinginaclassroom,theteachercannoticeitandtakeaction.Butwhenthesamethinghappenswhileusinganeducationtechnologyproduct,noonecanseeit.Assessments(评价)arealsoachallenge.Computerscanshowstudentsstandardanswers.Insomesubjects,likemaths,educationtechnologycanimmediatelytellwhethertheanswerisright.ButifweaskstudentstowriteapassagethatexplainswhytheSecondWorldWarbrokeout,computerscannotassesstheanswer,partofwhichmaybeincorrect.Educationtechnologyhaslongpromisedtochangeeducation,butforlargeareasofschoollearning,wedon’thaveonlinetoolsthatareanybetterthanprintedbooks.Formostteachers,theroadtosuccessfulteachingwithtechnologyisnotatotalchangetotraditionaleducation,butaslowprocesstowardsfindingarighttoolorwaythatissuitableforstudents.32.What’spurposeofparagraph1?A.TointroducethetopicofthefollowingtextB.ToshowoffthegreatpastC.TotellthefutureofeducationtechnologyD.Toshareinformationofeducation33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lackluster”probablymean?A.encouragingB.powerfulC.unsatisfyingD.necessary34.Accordingtothetext,technologyeducationisableto________.A.helpstudentstokeepfocusedB.teachstudentscommunicationskillC.checktheanswersofallsubjectsD.providestudentswithcorrectanswers35.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatteachersshould________. A.justlookfornewadvancedtoolsforeducationB.usetechnologyeducationbasedonstudents’needsC.totallychangethetraditionalteachingwayD.fightagainstthepopularityofonlinelearning第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehaspickedBeijing,China,asthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames.In2008,the28thSummerOlympicswereheldinBeijing.___36___TheWinterOlympicGamesarenotjustanopportunityforathletestowinmedalsandhonourfortheircountries.___37___Usually,theWinterOlympicGamesmaynothaveaslargecrowdsastheSummerOlympicGames,buttheysharethesameOlympicspirit.___38___Skierscompeteintheshortandlongcross-countryskirace.Itwasoriginallyasportplayedonlyincoldnortherncountries.___39___eventhosefromcountrieswithoutanysnow.Generally,thefigure-skaters(花样滑冰运动员)areconsideredtobetheiceprincesandtheiceprincessesoftheWinterOlympicGames.Peopleusuallythinkthattheyarenotathletesbutdancers,___40___A.Therearetwoteamsofplayers.B.Theyareheldeveryfouryears.C.becausetheseyoungpeopleplaysogracefullyandskillfully.D.ButnowathletesfromallovertheworldcancompeteinthissportE.TheGamesalsoofferaudiencesachancetogettoknowmoreaboutit.F.OneofthemostpopularsportsoftheWinterOlympicGamesisskiing.G.SoBeijingisnowthefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandtheWinterOlympics.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,Iwasstuckonacrosstownbusduringrushhour.Thebuswasfilledwithcold,tiredpeople____41____withoneanother.Twomenbarkedateachotherforanunintentionalpush.Anelderlywomangoton,andnobody____42____heraseat.Angerwasintheair;nomercy(怜悯)couldbefoundhere.Asthebus____43____SeventhAvenue,thedriver’swordscamefromthe____44____“Folks,”hesaid.“Iknowyou’vehada(n)____45____dayandthatyouaredepressed(沮丧的),butIwillhelpout.Wheneachofyouwalksbybeforegettingoff,____46____yourtroublesintomypalm(手掌).My____47____goesrightbythe HudsonRiver,intowhichI’llcastthem.”Itseemedasifaspellhadlifted.Everyone____48____laughing,theirfacesshiningwith____49____.Thepassengerswhohadbeenignoringeachother’sexistenceweresuddenlyginning(咧嘴笑)ateachother—isthisguy_____50_____?Atthenextstop,justas_____51_____thedriverheldouthishand,palmup,andwaited.Allthe_____52_____passengersperformedthegestureofputtingsomethingintohispalm.Thedriver_____53_____thesameactionateverystopthatfollowed.Occasionallywemaysinkintoagreyworld,butsomeonecan_____54_____itlikearayoflight,showingushope.Whatifwearethelight?Actually,anyonepossessesthe_____55_____toshineonothers’darkdays.41.A.amazedB.impressedC.annoyedD.excited42.A.lentB.offeredC.liftedD.chose43.A.approachedB.closedC.showedD.went44.A.busB.speakerC.headD.air45.A.importantB.averageC.toughD.easy46.A.pushB.touchC.takeD.drop47.A.routeB.dayC.timeD.mind48.A.gaveoutB.burstoutC.passedonD.liftedon49.A.memoriesB.prideC.pleasureD.greed50.A.hardB.seriousC.madD.envy51.A.orderedB.requestedC.promisedD.reported 52.A.angryB.fooledC.sittingD.exiting53.A.interpretedB.designedC.pretendedD.repeated54.A.breakB.rewardC.brightenD.exchange55.A.powerB.courageC.ideaD.heart第II卷(非选择题55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everydayweuseenergy.Weuseitforcooking,forheatingandforlightingourcities.Theenergycomesfrommanydifferent____56____(source).Itcancomefromthesun,windandwater,buttheenergywedependonthemostcomesfromdeepinsidetheEarth.Theseincludecoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Thesefuelscomefromtheremainsofplantsandanimals.Ittakesmillionsofyears____57____(make)them.However,withtheworld’spopulation____58____(grow),moreandmoreofthesefuelsaredugupfromtheground.Yetthesefuelsarenon-renewable.Whenthey____59____(use)up,theywillbegoneforever.Weneedtohaveastrongsenseof____60____(responsible)andit’shightimeforustothinkabout____61____wecanhelpsaveenergyandpreservethesefuels.Whataboutturningoffanything____62____(electricity)wearenotusing?That’sastart!Wecanalsorecyclethingssuchasnewspapers,cans,bottles,andplastic—includingplasticbags.Plasticbagsstartoutaseitheroil____63____coal,andonebigcitycanusemillionsofplasticbagsinayear.Whenweuserecycledthings,ittakeslessenergy____64____makingsomethingnew.Carsconsumealotoffuel,butthere____65____(be)avarietyofmeasuresthatcarownerscantaketopreservefuel.Tryaskingyourfamilywhetherwecantakeabusorwalkinsteadofusingthecar.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你校最近进行了一次设计机器人比赛,请你以MyAndroid为题介绍你设计的机器人。内容包括:1.机器人的名字、外观;2.机器人的用途和功能;注意: 1.词数80左右;2.可适当发挥想象,增加细节。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)读后续写67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Steve,atwelve-year-oldboywithalcoholicparents,wasfailing.Surprisingly,hecouldread,yet,inspiteofhisreadingskills,Stevehadbeenfailingsincethefirstgrade.Stevewasabigboy,yet,hewentunnoticeduntilMissWhitecame.MissWhitewasasmiling,beautiful,younglady.Forthefirsttimeinhisyounglife,Stevecouldn’ttakehiseyesoffhisteacher;yet,stillhefailed.Inthemiddleofthefirstterm,theentireseventhgradewastestedforbasicskills.Stevehurriedthroughhistests,andcontinuedtodreamofotherthings,asthedaypassedslowly.Oneday,MissWhite’simpatientvoicebrokeintohisdaydreams.“Steve!”Startled(吓了一跳),heturnedtolookather.“Payattention!”Shebegantogooverthetestresults.“Youalldidprettywell,”shetoldtheclass,“exceptforoneboy,anditbreaksmyhearttotellyouthis,but...”Shehesitated,pinningStevetohisseatwithasharpstare.“Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass!”Afterthat,Stevestillcouldn’tdohishomework.“Justtryit,”MissWhitesaidoneday.“Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!”Wow!Suddenly,Stevegotit!Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,sobeautifulandperfect,caredabouthim?!Stevewenthomefromschool,thoughtfulthatafternoonanddecidedtoworkhard.注意:1.续写词数应150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThefollowingMonday,StevearrivedatschoolearlierthanusualbecauseMissWhitewouldgiveaquizontheweekendhomework. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterMissWhitecheckedSteve’stestpaper,shewasintotalshock!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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