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高一年级（上）12月份学情调查英语试卷一、听力：（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节：听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tomisn’tgoodatdoingsocialwork.B.Tomisactiveinsocialwork.C.Tomoftenplayswiththeorphansatweekends.2.Howmanystudentswearglassesintheman’sclass?A.22.B.23.C.24.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.$1,350.B.$1,500.C.$1,650.4.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Takeaphysicsexam.B.Takeamake-upexam.C.Takeahistoryexam.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Atarestaurant.第二节：听下面几段对话或独白，每段材料后有几个小题，请选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.What’stheproblemofthewoman?A.Herroomhasbeengiventosomeoneelse.B.Shecan’tfindtheplacetotakethecampusbus.C.Shecan’taffordapairofhikingboots.7.Whatdoesthewomanimply(暗示)aboutthecampus?A.Ithasnobusservice.B.Itisveryhilly.C.Itissmall.8.Whatmistakedomanyfirst-yearstudentsmakeaccordingtothewoman?A.Theywastetoomuchtime.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
B.Theybringtoomanythingswiththem.C.Theyoftenskip(翘课)themorning’sclasses.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveinwithahome-stayfamily?A.ShewantstopracticeherEnglish.B.Shehastoemptytheroomforhercousin.C.Shecansavealotofmoney.10.What’sthedatetoday?A.August21st.B.August22nd.C.August23rd.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttostudynextyear?A.GeneralEnglish.B.AcademicEnglish.C.Medicine.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.Whowasinfrontofthespeakerwhenshewasinthefirstline?A.Anoldwoman.B.Abusinessman.C.Achild.13.Howwasthesecondline?A.Itmovedquicklywithoutanystop.B.Itwasthreetimeslongerthanthefirstone.C.Itwasmovingfasterthanthefirstoneatfirst.14.Whatdidtheschoolboydo?A.Heboughtsomenewstamps.B.Hefilledoutaform.C.Heboughtsomepostcards.15.Whathappenedintheend?A.Thepostofficewasclosed.B.Theclerkclosedhiswindow.C.Thespeakermissedherlunch.二、单选：（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.—Iwanttoquitmyjob,Mr.Cooper.—______,youngman.Youshouldthinkaboutitcarefullybeforejumpinginwithbothfeet.A.PullupyoursocksB.Wellbegun,halfdoneC.HoldyourhorsesD.Ringabell2.Thereason______Ilovemyjobasanaturephotographeris______Icanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
A.why;becauseB.forwhich;becauseC.why;thatD.that;since3Theresearchonthemonarch’sbehaviorhasledtoagreater______ofthisbeautifulcreature.A.solutionB.awarenessC.advanceD.position4.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.wasbeingdamagedB.wouldbedamagedC.havebeendamagedD.hadbeendamaged5.Oneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureis______oftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this6.______weclimb,______we’llfeel.A.Thehigher;thecolderB.Higher;colderC.Themore;themoreD.Thehigher;themorecold7.Thegirlsattherequietly,withherattention______onthebook.A.concentratingB.toconcentrateC.concentratesD.concentrated8.--Wheredidyoufirstmeethim?--Itwasinthefactory______Iusedtowork.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where9.Ratherthan______athomeandwatchTV,Ipreferto______basketball.Astay;playB.tostay;toplayC.stay;toplayD.tostay;play10.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeingshouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solvingB.solveC.solvedD.tosolve三、完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Thatwaswhenmysonwas6yearsold.Mysonisnow22butwheneverIlookathimevenasagrownman,Irememberthesmallchildwith___11___.Ourcatwas___12___togivebirth.Andlikeallyoungchildren,mysonwasveryinterestedinthebirthofthebabies.Duringthefollowingweek,heneverstopped___13___meforachancetowitnessit.Atlast,Iagreed.Iansweredallhisquestionsandpreparedhimthebest___14___hemightnotbeshockedorfrightened.That___15___whenmysonarrivedhome,onebabycathadbeenborn.Hewasso___16___atwhathesawthathewouldputhishandonthemothercat’sstomachandfeeltheotherbabies___17___.Whenthemothercat第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
beganto___18___veryloudly,itwasclearthatthesecondbabywasonitsway.Myson___19___butneversaidaword.Thenheaskedme,“Mum,whydoesshecrysoloudlywhenthebabycomes?”I___20___thatitwasnotahurtfulpainbutapainofgreatpleasure___21___themother.Whenthe___22___ofthethirdbabywascomingbythecryingofthemothercat,myson___23___huggedmewithtears___24___hisface,saying,“Mum,I’msorryforthe___25___Ibroughtyoutohaveme.”Myheartalmoststopped.Witha(n)___26___choiceofwords,Itoldhimthathisbirthhadbroughtme___27___butsmiles,andIwouldliketo___28___it100times.Nowmysonisagrownman,buthealways___29___thatnight,foritwasonthatnightthathefinally___30___whattheword“love”meant.11.A.tearsB.smilesC.interestD.care12.A.willingB.determinedC.upsetD.ready13.A.searchingB.beggingC.thankingD.recommending14.A.unlessB.sothatC.asifD.until15.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.noon16.A.frightenedB.amazedC.angryD.sad17.A.movingB.jumpingC.sleepingD.growing18.A.laughB.coughC.shoutD.cry19.A.noticedB.foundC.watchedD.responded20.A.realizedB.expressedC.explainedD.added21.A.forB.inC.withD.on22.A.birthB.lossC.performanceD.protection23.A.peacefullyB.actuallyC.naturallyD.suddenly24.A.calmingdownB.settingdownC.rollingdownD.turningdown25.A.trialB.painC.crueltyD.violence26.A.hopefulB.uselessC.informalD.careful27.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything28.A.joininB.sufferfromC.gothroughD.dreamof29.A.regretsB.ignoresC.prefersD.remembers30.A.decidedB.understoodC.admittedD.doubted四、阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
Itwasrainy,andIhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn’shouse.ButshehadinsistedthatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.SohereIwas,reluctantlymakingthetwo-hourjourneythroughfogthathunglikeveils.BythetimeIsawhowthickitwasnearthesummit,I’dgonetoofartoturnback.Nothingcouldbeworththis,IthoughtasIinchedalongthedangeroushighway.“I’llstayforlunch,butI’mheadingbackdownassoonasthefoglifts,”IannouncedwhenIarrived.“ButIneedyoutodrivemetothegaragetopickupmycar,”Carolynsaid,“Couldweatleastdothat?”“Howfarisit?”Iasked.“Aboutthreeminutes,”shesaid,“I’lldrive—I’musedtoit.”Aftertenminutesonthemountainroad,Ilookedatheranxiously.“Ithoughtyousaidthreeminutes.”Shegrinned.“Thisisadetour.”Turningdownanarrowtrack,weparkedthecarandgotout.Wewalkedalongapaththatwasthickwitholdpineneedles.Hugeblack-greenevergreenstoweredoverus.Gradually,thepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebegantofillmymind.Thenweturnedacomerandstopped—andIgaspedinamazement.Fromthetopofthemountain,slopingforseveralacresacrossthemountainsideandvalleys,wereriversofflowersinnumerouscolors.Itlookedasthoughthesunhadtippedoverandspilledgolddownthemountainside.Aseriesofquestionsfilledmymind.Whocreatedsuchbeauty?Why?How?Asweapproachedthehomethatstoodinthecenteroftheproperty,wesawasignthatread:“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.”Thefirstanswerwas:“OneWoman—TwoHands,TwoFeet,andVeryLittleBrain.”Thesecondwas:“OneataTime.”Thethird:“Startedin1958.”AswedrovehomeIwassomovedbywhatwehadseen.Icouldscarcelyspeak.“Shechangedtheworld.”Ifinallysaid,“onebulb(球茎)atatime.Shestartedalmost40yearsago,probablyjustthebeginningofanidea,butshekeptatit.”Thewonderofitwouldnotletmego.“Imagine,”Isaid,“ifI’dhadavisionandworkedatit,justalittlebiteveryday,whatmightIhaveaccomplished?”Carolynlookedatmesideways,smiling.“Starttomorrow,”shesaid.“Betteryet,starttoday.”31.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheauthordrovetovisitherdaughter?A.Itwassnowing.B.Itwasfoggy.C.Itwasfreezing.D.Itwassunny.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
32.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedaughter?A.Shetoldawhitelietohermother.B.Shewasanexperienceddriver.C.Shedidn’tknowthewayverywell.D.Shekneweverythingaboutthewoman.33.Themotherbegantoenjoyherselfwhen________.A.theyweredrivinginthecarBtheywereatthegarageC.theywereontheirwaybackD.theywerewalkinginthewoods34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheowneroftheproperty?A.Crazyandsilly.B.Determinedandpersistent.C.Braveandcareful.D.Beautifulandcourageous.35.Whatdoyouthinkthemotherwilldoafterthisvisit?A.Shewilllookafterhergrandchildren.B.Shewillpayasecondvisittothegarden.C.Shewillbegintodosomethingmeaningful.D.Shewillcomeandlivewithherdaughter.BMylegsdon’tdomuchbecauseIhaveaseriousdisease.Theyjustsitthereandlookpretty.Whenpeoplelookatme,theyonlyseethechair—mywheelchair.I’vebeeninonesinceIwas3yearsold.Anditdoesn’tmatterifIgraduateatthetopofmyclassandgotolawschool.Tosomepeople,I’llalwaysbethegirlinthechair.ButIdon’tthinkofmyselfasthekidwhocan’twalk.Mostofmyfriendsdon’tevennoticethechairanymore.I’mjustthegirlthey’vebeenfriendswith.Myfriendsaregoodatliftingmeinandoutofmysmallcarwhenwegotothemovies.Weeventookthecartothedance.Oneoftheboyshelpedmeoutofthecarandallthegirlshelpedmetofixmydress.Eveninthecrowdedschoolelevator(电梯),there’salwayssomeonearoundtocarryme.TherearealotofthingsIcan’tdoformyself,suchasliftingmyarms,dressingmyself,andfeedingmyself.Evenso,IdoverywellatschoolandIalwaystellmyselfthatI’mjustlikeanyotherkidinmyschool.Thetruthisthatmyparentsraisedmetobeproudofmydisability(残疾).ThereareplentyofthingsIwishIcoulddodifferently.Iwantedtobeadoctor.Butthat’snotgoingtoworkout.SoI’llbealawyerinstead.Ialsowantedtodanceandplaysoccer.MyparentstaughtmethatI’mlikethisforareason—toeducatepeopleandshow第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
themthatthisdiseaseaffectsmybones—notmybrain.MyfriendEricaoncesaidtome,“Kennedy,you’renotdisabled.Youjustcan’twalk.”36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Theauthor’slegs.B.Theauthor’schairs.C.Theauthor’sfriends.D.Theauthor’sdiseases.37.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor__________.A.isthedancingqueenofherschoolB.isafraidoftakingtheschoolelevatorC.oftengetslotsofhelpfromherfriendsD.can’tbeunderstoodbyherschoolmates38.Whatwilltheauthorprobablybeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Alawyer.C.Adancer.D.Anactor.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Strangeandunhappy.B.Honestandpolite.CBraveandstrong.D.Lazyanduseless.40.Kennedy’sstorymainlytellsusthatweshould_________.A.workhardB.smileatlifeC.havedreamsD.thankourparentsCAswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease—especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritious(有营养的)foods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker,whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk,andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody’sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well”.Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth.Peoplewhoarewellareconcernedwithnutritionandexercise,andtheymakeapointofmonitoringtheirbody’scondition.Mostimportant,perhaps,peoplewhoarewelltakeactiveresponsibilityforallmattersrelatedtotheirhealth.Evenpeoplewhohavea第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
physicaldiseaseorhandicap(缺陷)maybe“well”inthisnewsense,iftheymakeanefforttomaintainthebestpossiblehealththeycaninthefaceoftheirphysicallimitations.“Wellness”mayperhapsbestbeviewednotasastatethatpeoplecanachieve,butasanidealthatpeoplecanstrivefor.Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving,theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.41.Todaymedicalcareisplacingmorestresson________.A.keepingpeopleinahealthyphysicalconditionB.monitoringpatients’bodyfunctionsC.removingpeople’sbadlivinghabitsD.ensuringpeople’spsychologicalwell-being42.Inthefirstparagraph,peopleareremindedthat________.A.goodhealthismorethannotbeingillB.drinking,evenifnottoexcess,couldbeharmfulC.regularhealthchecksareessentialtokeepingfitD.preventionismoredifficultthancure43.Traditionally,apersonisconsidered“well”ifhe________.A.doesnothaveanyunhealthylivinghabitsB.doesnothaveanyphysicalhandicapsC.isabletohandlehisdailyroutinesD.isfreefromanykindofdisease44.Accordingtotheauthor,thetruemeaningof“wellness”isforpeople________.A.tobestsatisfytheirbody’sspecialneedsB.tostrivetomaintainthebestpossiblehealthC.tomeetthestricteststandardsofbodilyhealthD.tokeepaproperbalancebetweenworkandleisure45.Accordingtowhattheauthoradvocates,whichofthefollowinggroupsofpeoplewouldbeconsideredhealthy?A.Peoplewhohavestrongmusclesaswellasslimfigures.B.Peoplewhoarenotpresentlyexperiencinganysymptomsofdisease.C.Peoplewhotrytobeaspossible,regardlessoftheirlimitations.D.Peoplewhocanrecoverfromillnessevenwithoutseekingmedicalcare.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
五、阅读表达：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Hewasascientist,anairplaneengineerandageneralintheUnitedStatesArmy.Atonetime,heheldtherecordforflyingfasterthananyotherperson,thefirstpilottocrosstheUnitedStatesinlessthan24hoursandthefirstpilottofly“blind,”thatis,usingonlyinstrumentstoguidehisairplane.AndwhenhiscountryenteredWorldWarII,heledoneofthefirstsuccessfulattacksagainsttheenemy.HisnamewasJamesHaroldDoolittle,whowasbornonDecember14th,1896,inthewesternstateofCalifornia.HisfamilysoonmovedtoNome,Alaska.Jameswasasmallboyandnevergrewtobeverybig.Yetlargerboysmadeamistakeiftheythoughtbeingsmallalsomeantbeingweak.Jameswouldfightifsomeonetriedtohurthim.Andhealmostneverlost.AsayoungmanJamesbecameaboxingchampionandheldtheAmericanWestCoastchampionshipforhisweight.HecontinuedtoboxwhenheenteredtheUniversityofCaliforniatostudymineralengineering.WhentheUSenteredWorldWarI,youngJamesjoinedthearmyandwastrainedasapilot.Afterthewar,hestayedinthearmy,thinkingthiswouldgivehimachancetocombinehisflyingskillswithhisinterestinengineering.Formostoftheyearsoftheworldwars,Jameswasinvolvedinthegrowthoftheairplaneindustry.Hehelpedtestnewairplanes,flewlongerandlongerdistancesandenteredtheworld-famousairracesofthetime.In1989,PresidentRonaldReaganconferredthePresidentialMedalofFreedomonJames.Theawardhonoredhisworkinaviation(飞机制造业)andhisservicetohiscountry.OnSeptember27th,1993,Jamesdiedattheageof96.46.WhatwasJamesHaroldDoolittle?(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________47.WhydidJamesHaroldDoolittlestayinthearmyafterWorldWarI?(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conferred”inParagraph4mean?(1word)______________________________________________________________________49.HowoldwasJamesHaroldDoolittlewhenhedied?(nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________50.What’sJamesHaroldDoolittlelikeinyouropinion?(nomorethan20words)______________________________________________________________________六、书面表达：（满分15分）51.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
在本学校学习、生活近一年的你，对学校各项事务很是熟悉。为使即将升入本校的高一新生的高中生活更顺利，学校的《英语学习园地》请你给他们留言，提出一些中肯的建议。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文。1．合理分配学习、锻炼和休息时间；2．搞好与老师和同学之间的关系；3．积极参加校社团活动。注意：1．词数：不少于100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。TotheNewStudentsYouarebeginninganewlifeinseniorhigh.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou,whichmayhelpyouenjoyyourschoollifebetter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力：BBBCBABABBCACCB第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
