四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末自测英语试题(原卷版).docx

四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末自测英语试题(原卷版).docx

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绵阳南山中学高中2022级第一学期末教学质量模拟测试英语试卷本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共8页;答题卡共2页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisBetty?A.Amother.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.3.Whowilltakesomesnackstothepicnic?A.Tommy.B.Jenna.C.Samantha.4.Whyisthemancleaningtheroom?A.Helikescleaning.B.Someguestswillcome.C.Thewomanhatesmessyplaces.5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Onthephone.C.Atanairport.7.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 A.Haveameal.B.Makeareservation.C.Takeaplane.8.Howmanyvegetablesareusedinthesoup?A.5.B.4.C.3.9.Howlongdoesittaketocookthesoup?A.Halfanhour.B.Fortyminutes.C.Threequarters.10.What’sthelastthingtobeaddedtothesoup?AOnions.B.Water.C.Salt.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whereisthewomangoing?A.TotheCityLibrary.B.TоthePeople’sPark.C.TotheHistoryMuseum.12.Whatdidthemandointheend?A.Toldhertheway.B.Tookhertoherdestination.C.Leftheralone.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Health.B.Food.C.Exercise.15.Whatcauseslow-incomepeopletoeasilygetover-weighed?A.Longworkinghours.B.Notenoughsleep.C.Cheapjunkfood.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hewasveryfitbefore.BHefiledinlosinghisweight.CHewatchedTVfor6hoursaday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthemanfrom?A.China.B.America.C.England.18.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?A.3B.4.C.5.19.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikebest?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 20.Whydidthemandesignthiswebpage?A.Togettoknowhisstudents.B.TomakehimselfknowntoallC.Tolethisstudentslearnmoreabouthim.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheCOVID-19pandemiccontinuestospreadaroundtheworld.Sincevaccinationsarestillanimportanttooltohelpbuildprotection,morecountriesinEuropearetakingmeasurestogettheircitizensvaccinated.GreeceIt’sthefirstcountryintheEuropeanUniontofineunvaccinatedpeople.ThosewhohavenotgottentheirfirstshotbyJan.16,2022willfaceamonthlyfineof100euros.Themoneygoestofundhospitalservices.SinceNovember,theunvaccinatedhavebeenbannedfromgoingtomanyindoorplacessuchasmuseums,theatersandgyms.GermanyOnDec.2,Germanycriedoutanationwidelockdownfortheunvaccinated.UnvaccinatedpeoplewillbebannedfromgoingtoallbutthemostnecessarybusinessessuchassupermarketsanddrugstoresUnvaccinatedpeoplecanonlymeetupwithtwopeoplefromanotherhousehold.AustriaInAustriaunvaccinatedpeopleaged12andolderhavebeenunderalockdownsinceNov.15.Theycanonlyleavehomeforwork,medicalreasonsortogetgroceries.Ifanyonegoesagainsttherule,heorshewillbefinedupto500euros.ItalyUnvaccinatedpeoplearebannedfromeatingoutaswellasfromattendingshowssportseventsandpublicceremonies.TherulecameintoeffectonDec.6andwilllastuntilJan.15.ButthosewhohaveanegativeCOVID-19testresultwillbeallowedtogotowork.1.Whichisthefirsttofineunvaccinatedpeople?A.Germany.B.Italy.C.Austria.D.Greece.2.WhendidtheGermanlockdowntakeeffect?A.Dec.6.B.Jan.15.C.Dec.2.D.Nov.15.第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 3.WhatdowelearnaboutEuropefightingCOVID-19?A.Theyaredoingreallywell.B.Theyaretryingprettyhard.C.Theyarerunningoutofmeasures.D.Theyareheadinginthewrongdirection.BWhenIfirstsawmydog,shewasaboutthesizeofalittlerabbit,sofluffy(毛茸茸的)thatIcouldbarelyseehereyes.Shejustlayinthecornerofthecage,absolutelyterrifiedofmeandmyfamily.Wefellinlovewithheratfirstsightandtookherhomeimmediately.Inourfirstfewweeksasdogowners,myfamilywitnessedourdogusethehouseashertoilet,chewonourchairs,eatoursocksandshoesandbarkatallhoursofthenight.Despitethecountlessdogparentingbooksthatmymotherhadreadbeforeweadoptedourdog,wewerenotpreparedforthelovelytrouble-makingfluffballthatcameourway.Weenteredherinapuppyclass,whereshecouldlearnhowtobeaman’sbestfriend,andspenthoursuponhourstryingtotrainherbygivinghermeatflavoredtreatsforanysignofgoodbehavior.Unfortunatelyforus,thepuppyclassteacherandmyfather,whocan’tsaynotothepuppydogface,gaveherfartoomanytreatsforbehaviorbothgoodandbad,andnow,atage3,mydogisamasterconartist(行骗高手).Shepurposefullystealstowelsnapkins,tissues,socks,cardboardboxes,plasticwrapandanythingelseforbidden,justbecausesheknowsthatwewilldoanythingtogetitbackfromher.Shetakesallsortsofthings,notwantingthematall,andjustsleepsonthem,waitingforsomeonetonoticehertricks.Itisherwayofsayingthatifwedon’tgiveherwhatevershewants,shewillcauseusendlesstrouble.AndwhatcanIdowithher?She’smybabypuppyafterall.4.Whydidtheauthorsendherdogtoapuppyclass?A.Togivehersomepunishment.B.Tohelpherfindabestfriend.C.Tоteachhertobehavewell.D.Tomakeherlearnsomeskills5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Helikedtogivethedogmeat-flavoredtreats.B.Hekneweverythingabouthowtotraindogs.C.Heworkedinapuppyschool.D.Helovedthedogverymuch.6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sdog?A.Smartbutannoying.B.Naughtybutcute.C.Activebutfrightening.D.Lovelybutshy.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.APrettyTroubleMakerB.AMasterConArtist第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 C.TheDogStealingThingsD.Man’sBestFriendCDreamsarepictures,soundsandfeelingsthathappenduringsleep.Accordingtomodernresearches,dreamingisanactivityofthebrain,whichoccurswhenbrainwavesareespeciallyfast.Inhistorypeoplehavehadmanyexplanationsfordreams.InancientGreecedreamingwasthoughttobeakindofcontactwiththegods.Sometimestheywereregardedassignsofwhatmayhappeninthefuture.Overthepastcenturies,manydreamtheorieshavecomeup.ThemostfamousexpertondreamingwasSigmundFreud,anAustriandoctor,whobelievedthatindreamsweactedoutourdesiresandwishesthatcouldn’tbesatisfiedinreality.Everyonedreamswhilemostofthetimewecannotrememberourdreams.Evenblindpeopledream.Theymayseeimagesofeventsthattheyhaveexperiencedbeforetheybecameblind.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhowasbornblinddoesnotseepicturesindreams,buttheycanhear,smellandtasteinthem.Mostpeoplecannotcontroltheirdreams.Theyjusthappen.Veryfewpeopleexperienceluciddreaming.Theyknowexactlythattheyaredreamingandcanevencontrolwhathappensintheirdreamswhiletheyareasleep.Peopleoftenhavethesamedreamsoverandoveragain.Theymaybeeventsinyourlifethathavecausedproblemswhichyouhavenotsolvedyet.Nightmaresaredreamsthataresoterriblethatyouusuallywakeup.Thereismedicaltreatmentfornightmares.Youcangotoatherapistwhotriestofindoutwhyyouhavenightmaresandhowtodealwiththem.Someexpertsthinkthatdreamsarefullofsymbolicmessagesthatmeansomethingwhichisdeepinsideus.8.WhatdodreamsmeantousaccordingtoFreud?A.Waystocontactwiththegods.B.Signsofthefutureevents.C.Wishesthatcannotbesatisfied.D.Thingshappeninginourlife.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lucid”inthe4paraphmean?A.Clear.B.Real.C.Frequent.D.Awful.10.Whatwouldthewritertalkaboutintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Luciddreamsandtheircauses.B.Blindpeopleandtheirexperiences.C.Commondreamsandtheirmeanings.D.Famousexpertsandtheirsuggestions.11.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Anartmagazine.B.Asciencenewspaper.第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 C.Abiologytextbook.D.Anewsreport.DMorethan80%ofafter-schoolacademictutoring(学业辅导)organizationshavecloseddownorturnedtootherfieldsofbusinessasaresultofongoingeffortstoreducetheexcessive(过多的)academicburdenonprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents,theMinistryofEducationsaidonTuesday.Greatprogresshasbeenmadeincontrollingtheafter-schooltutoringmarketandthenumberofacademictutoringorganizationshasbeenreduced—thenumberonlineacademictutoringorganizationshasbeencutby84.1%,andthenumberofofflineonesby83.8%,whichmeansstudentsnowhavemorechancestoenjoytheirafter-schoollife.LyuYugang,directoroftheMinistryofEducation’sdepartmentofbasiceducation,saidalmostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffervariousafter-schoolactivitiesonweekdaystomeetstudents’needsforall-rounddevelopment.Asurveybytheministryfoundthat92.7%oftheschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsactivityclasses,88.3%offerreadingasanafter-schoolactivity,and87.3%areconductinginterestgroupsandclubs,hesaid.Thenumberofstudentstakingpartinafter-schoolactivitieshasincreasedfrom49%lasttermto92%thisterm,Lyusaid,addingthatmorethan3millionstudentstookpartinthedaycareserviceprovidedby210,000schoolsduringthesummervacation.Morethan99%ofstudentshavemadehomeworkmanagementrulesandMorethan90%ofschoolscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkinthesettime,upfrom46%beforethecenrtalguidelinewasintroduced.LyusaidthatinasurveyconductedbytheNationalBureauofStatistics,73%ofparentssaidtheirchildren’shomeworkhadbeenmarkedlyreducedand85%saidtheyweresatisfiedwiththeafter-schoolserviceofferedschools.12.Whyaremanyacademictutoringorganizationsclosed?A.Becausetheyhaveotherbusinessestodo.B.Becausenobodywantstoattendtheseorganizations.C.Becausethegovernmentwantstoreducetheburdenonstudents.D.Becausestudentshavetoomanyafter-schoolactivitiestoparticipate.13.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Students’all-arounddevelopment.B.LyuYugang’ssuggestionsforschools.C.People’sattitudestoafter-schoolactivities.D.Theresultoftutoringorganizationsclosingdown.第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 14.Howdomostparentsfeelabouttheafter-schoolserviceofferedbyschools?A.Interested.B.Unsatisfied.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.15.Howisthispassagemainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bystatingopinions.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmightwanttoimproveyourpersonalityifyoujustmovedtoanewschool,gotanewjob,orsimplybecauseyouwanttobeyourbestversionofyourself.Youcandevelopawarmerpersonalitybytakingthefollowingsteps.Greeteveryonewithasmile.Thefirstandmostsimplestepyoucantaketoimproveyourpersonalityistogiveeveryoneawarmgreeting.____16____Keepyourpromises.Thosewhohavegoodpersonalitiesareoftenveryreliableandtrustworthypeople.Ifyoutellsomeoneyou’lldosomething,don’tmakeexcuses!____17____Forinstance,ifyouhaveameetingsetfor10AM,arriveafewminutesearly.Thiswillshowthatyouarerespectfulofothers’time.Offerahelpinghandtothoseinneed.____18____Seesomeonestrugglingtogetabookoffahighshelf?Stepinifyoucan.Orperhapsyou’reonabusandawomanwithacaneenters.Offerheryourseat!Personalityiscreatedinpartbyallofthekindnessyoushowforothers,sogetstartedtoday!____19____AnotherwayofimprovingyourpersonalityisincreasingyourknowledgeKeepupwithwhat’sgoingonbyreadingafewarticlesonyourphoneoropenanovelandreadachapterortwo.____20____A.Readsomethingeveryday.B.Politenessconveysrespecttoothers.C.Alwayslookforlittleopportunitiestohelpothers.D.Justkeepyourpromisesotheyknowtheycandependonyou.E.Peoplewillconsideryoufriendlyandkindifyousmilewhenyouseethem.F.Thiswillhelpshakeupyourmindandgiveyouthingstodiscusswithothers.第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 G.Fromyourreadings,begintoformyourownopinionsabouttheongoingevents.第三部分英语运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasababy,myparentsgavemeanythingIwanted.ThenmydadpassedawaywhenIwas7.Mymomhadtoworkreallyhardallyearround,justtopayforthe____21____likeourwaterandpowerbills.Sincethen,whenIwould____22____foranewtoy,mymomwouldsay“I’msorryhoneybutwereallycan’t____23____thatrightnow.”Myrepeatedrequestsfortoys____24____herconcernaboutourmoneysituation.Thensomethinghappenedthatwould____25____meforever.WhensheaskedmewhatIwantedformy____26____,IsaidIwantedanewvideogamingsystem.Ididn’tknowitwasexpensive.AllIknewwasthatmyfriendshad____27____andthatIwantedone,too.Onmybirthday,asIopenedthe____28____box,Ifoundnothingbutapairofjeans.Мymomcouldtellhow____29____Iwasandshestartedcrying.IhuggedherhardandI____30____howeverhardshewasworking,shecouldn’taffordtogivemeanythingIdidn’tneed.Fromthenon,Ididn’t____31____togeteverythingthatIaskedfor.WhenIdidIwassoexcitedandgrateful.Althoughitwashard____32____theexperience,Ilearnedthe____33____betweenwhatIwantedandwhatIneeded.NowIam____34____foreverythingIhaveandIunderstandthatitdoesn’t____35____whatIhaveordon’thave.What’smoreimportantiswhoIam,andwhoIgettospendtimewith.21.A.foodB.necessitiesC.clothingD.rent22.A.waitB.searchC.applyD.ask23.A.buyB.findC.affordD.waste24.A.deepenedB.removedC.expressedD.shared25.A.improveB.changeC.createD.surprise26.A.effortB.progressC.studyD.birthday27.A.onesB.itC.themD.that28.A.toyB.giftC.smallD.empty29.A.crazyB.touchedC.satisfiedD.disappointed30.A.believedB.wonderedC.realizedD.regretted31.A.manageB.expectC.allowD.fail32.A.goingthroughB.thinkingofC.learningaboutD.buildingup第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 33.A.effectB.connectionC.differenceD.mixture34.A.anxiousB.responsibleC.gratefulD.enthusiastic35.A.workB.matterC.helpD.happen第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefirstHarryPotterbook,HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’SStone,____36____(come)outonJune26,1997.Sincethen,theserieshassoldover500millionbooksworld-wideandhasbeenmadeintohitmovies.HarryPotter____37____(write)byJ.K.Rowlingfromachild’spointofview.J.K.Rowlinghasbeenrecognizedforherunique____38____(able)toseethroughtheeyesofachild.Sheisabletowritewith____39____11-year-oldkidinmind.KidscanrelatetoHarry’severydaylife,____40____(include)spendingtimewithfriends,doinghomework,attendingsportspractices,etc.HarryPotterfollowsthejourneyofadevelopinghero.Themajorityofkidsdon’tthinktheyhavethemakingstobecomeahero,____41____theyfindhopeinHarryandhisfriends.Harryisaskinnykidwithglassesandhisfriendsarethekids____42____getpickedlastforgames.But____43____(late)theirhiddenabilityisunlockedandtheybecome____44____(hero).Somanykidssee_____45_____(them)inthesecharactersandlongtobecomeahero.HarryPotterisgreatstorytelling.Thestoryofgoodvs.badhasbeentoldinvariousformssincethebeginningoftimeandHarryPottertellsitwithskill.Harryisakidwhoisfightingtobeatthebad.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是高一学生李华,你的美国笔友Peter对你的高中生活很感兴趣,想知道你高一上学期的情况和寒假的打算。请你给他写一封回信,要点如下:1.介绍高一生活;2.寒假的打算;3.感谢关心,表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwaswalkingalongtheroadtoschoolonedayandImetmyfriendRaine.Hesuggestedthatweskipschoolandgotothemovies.Irefusedasmydadwasveryfierceandstrict.Aftermuchpersuasion,Igavein.TherewasaTimothéeChalametmovieDuneonandIwasafan.Sowesetofftothemoviestogether,boughtourtickets,popcornanddrinksandsettleddowncomfortably.Aswewereearly,thelightswerestillon.Wewatchedpeoplecomeingroups,familiesandtherewerecouplestoo.Someofthemlookedlikeschoolstudentsplayingtruant(逃学)likeus.AsIturnedaround,IcaughtaglimpseofmyuncleAndyandauntJanewalkingin.Isankintomyscatquicklytoavoidbeingspotted.IsignaledtoRainethattherewassomeoneIdidn’twanttoseeandRainebeingRainemadeitmoreobviousbyturningaroundandasking“Who?Andwhere?”loudly.Itmademesitevenlowerinmyseat.Tomakethingsworse,theycameandsatintherowbehindusandweresayingtoeachotherhowIwouldhavelovedtocometothismovieasIadoredTimothéeChalamet.Theywereevencommentingaboutthestudentsplayingtruant.SoonthemoviebeganandIwasgladwhenthelightswereturnedoffbutIdidn’tenjoythemovieatall.So,Isattherelikeanastronaut,watchingoverthefrontseat.EverynowandthenIwouldsneakapeekat(偷看一下)myauntanduncle.Iwassuretheywerelookingatme.1.续写词数应为l50左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Anyway,therewasanothertrouble.Ihadtoleavethecinemawithoutbeingspotted.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Assoonasallothersleft,Imadeawilddashfortheexit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共11页学科网(北京)股份有限公司 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