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仁寿一中北校区2022级高二上第一次质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSunday?A.Repairachair.B.Seeadoctor.C.Goshopping.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asinger.B.Afriend.C.Anaward3.Howmanystudentswillattendtheactivityatlast?A.10.B.8.C.6.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutteachingkids?A.Toodull.B.Alittlehard.C.Alwaystiring.5.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inabank.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inastore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Aramanager’sofficeC.Ataninformationdesk.7.Whenisthetraingoingtoleave?A.At9:15.B.At9:35.C.At11:25.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Asecretary.C.Aclient.
9.WhatdoesthemanhavetodoonTuesday?A.Seeadoctor.B.Meetaclient.C.Finishareport.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Examinetheman.B.Lieinbed.C.Drawblood.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.12.Whatdothespeakersusuallybuy?A.Flowers.B.Dresses.C.Cards.13.Whydon’tthespeakersbuyawatch?A.Theirmotherdoesn’tlikeit.B.Theycan’taffordagoodone.C.Theirmotheralreadyhasone.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.15.WheredidHarrygettheinformationabouttheapartment?A.Fromagoodfriend.B.FromMrs.Hamilton.C.FromtheInternet16.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.17.WhatdoesthewomanaskHarrytodo?A.Paytherentfirst.B.Cometoseetheflat.C.Callherthismorning.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatbringsurprisetopeopleaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thecostofatoy.B.Thearrivalofastorm.C.Themomentofopeningabox.19.Wherewastheideafromaccordingtothespeaker?A.ChinaB.Japan.C.America20.WhatisWangNing’sattitudetowardthefutureofPopMart?A.Disappointed.B.Ambiguous.C.Hopeful.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADinosaurAttractionsTheFieldMuseumEvenbeyonditsimpressivedinosaurexhibit,theFieldMuseumisamust-seedestinationforthewholefamily.TheEvolvingPlanetdisplayfollowstheevolutionoflifeonourplanetfromtheverybeginning,whenlifewasasingle-celledorganism,totheappearanceofmankind.Fee:Adults$38.00;Children(6-18)$17.50,(5andunder)freeMuseumoftheEarthThismuseumiskid-friendlythankstoitslargenumberofhands-onactivities.Thereisavastcollectionoffossils(化石),suchaslarge,completeskeletons(骨架)andthoseofsmallseaanimals.TheDiscoveryLabatthemuseumisaninteractivespaceforkidstoplayandlearnin.Theycanevensearchforfossilsandkeepwhattheyfind.Fee:Adults$18.00;Children(13-19)$10.00,(12andunder)freeDinosaurWorldThisparkoffersanimatronic(电子的)dinosaursthatbringtolifemanyprehistoricscenesanditfeaturesfossilsfromdinosaursfoundinFlorida.Althoughthisparkhasplentytooffer,foodisn’toneofthem.However,thereisalovelypicnicareawherefamiliescanbringtheirownlunchesandenjoythebrightFloridasunshine.Fee:Adults$26.00;Children(10-19)$15.00,(9andunder)freeCabazonDinosaursCabazonDinosaurs,locatedinRiversideCounty,California,isanunusualroadsideattractionthathasbeentheresince1975.Hometooverfiftylarger-than-lifedinosaurstatues,thisparkisafantasticplacetoletkidsrunwild.Visitorscanhuntforfossilsandparticipateinadinosaurdig.Featuredalotofmovies,thisparkisagreatwaytospendafewhours.Fee:Adults$13.00:Children(8-18)$11.00,(7andunder)free1.AtwhichplacemayvisitorslearnaboutthedevelopmentoflifeonEarth?A.TheFieldMuseum.B.DinosaurWorld.C.CabazonDinosaurs.D.MuseumoftheEarth.2.HowmuchshouldateenandhisparentpayfortheirvisittotheDiscoveryLab?
A.$54.00B.$46.00C.$36.00D.$28.003.Whatisthesharedfeatureofthefourdinosaurattractions?AInteractivespaces.B.Hands-onactivities.C.Kid-friendlydesign.D.Dinosaur-themedmovies.BAsIgrewup,mygrandma,whoIhavebeentoldthatIamsoverymuchlike,wouldsaythingssuchas,“thatisnotaladylikewaytosit”,or“thatisnotawordthatladiesuse”.Mygrandmaisoneoftheclassiest,mostgenuine,andmostgentlewomenthatIknow.Itrytobehalfthepersonsheis.Ihavealwaysconsideredmyselfa“lady”.Ipaycloseattentiontomymanners.Ismileatstrangers,offermyseattotheelderly,andholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindme.However,IrecentlymetawomaninpassingthatmademequestionwhatIhavebeentaughtforthelast21years.Theconversationwehadwasabout“girlsthesedays”andhowtheydifferfromthewaygirlswereinthepast.Shesaidthattherewasabigdifferencebetweena“lady”anda“woman”.Ilookedathercuriously.“Arealladydoesnotgiveheropinionsorfeelings:thosearewomen.Andwomenthesedaysalwaysmakethemistakeofofferingtheiropinions,andfeelings,andtalkingoutofturn,”Ismiledatherpolitely,wishedherapleasantevening.Unlikemostconversationsonewouldhavewithastrangerthisonestuckwithme.ItturnsoutthatIamnota“lady”.ButIhaveacceptedthattruthwithmywholeheart.Itakegreatprideinmyopinions,mybrain,andthebraveryinwhichIcanstandupformyselfandthethingsthatIbelievein.Iamthisway,becauseIamayoungversionofmygrandma.AndIknowthatshewouldexpressthatsheis“ladylike”.But,inreality,sheisastrong,independentandsmartwoman.Withthis,Iwouldliketoremindyoungwomenthatitisnotwrongtovoiceyouropinions,embraceyourbeliefs,andbeindependent.Throughoutyourlife,ifsomeonecomesalongandquietsyourvoice,makesyouropinionsfeelwrong,ortakenonoticeofyourfeelings:smile,nodpolitely,andkeepdoingwhatyouweredoinganyway.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sgrandma?A.Caringandsensitive.B.Determinedandtalkative.C.Ladylikeandstrong-minded.D.Humorousandoutgoing.5.Accordingtothewomantheauthormet,whatdistinguishesaladyfromawoman?A.Takingturnstotalk.B.Makingfewmistakes.
C.Reservingherviewpoints.D.Listeningtoothers’opinions.6.Whydidtheauthorfindtheconversationwiththewomanunforgettable?A.Becauseithurtherprideinherself.B.Becauseitshookherbeliefinhergrandma.C.Becauseitconfusedheraboutheridentity.D.Becauseitmadeherunderstandherselfbetter.7.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforwomenrejectedandignoredbyothers?A.Toreasonwithothers.B.Toputupwithothers.C.Toinsistontheirownway.D.Toturntheirbackonothers.CTeawasfirstdiscoveredanddrunkinChina.Asthehometownoftea,Chinahasalonghistoryofprocessinganddrinkingtea.Today,Chinaaccountsfor60%ofteaplantationsintheworld.Agreatnumberofteagardensareinmorethan20provincesthroughoutthecountry.Foralongtime,teawasusedasherbalmedicine.DuringtheWesternZhouDynasty(1046BC—771BC),itwasareligiousoffering.TheearliestrecordaboutteaasadrinkappearedintheWesternHanDynasty(202BC—9),whichindicatestheactualtimemaybeearlierthanthat.ChineseteacultureprosperedduringtheTangDynasty(618—907)becauseofafamousperson,LuYu,TeaSageofChina.TheTeaClassicswrittenbyhimisateaencyclopedia,detailingrulesconcerningvariousaspectsoftea,suchasgrowthareasforteatrees,waresandskillsforprocessingandtastingoftea,andthehistoryofChinesetea.Also,inthisperiod,teaseedsweretakentoJapanbuttheteaculturedidn’tspreadinJapanuntiltheSouthSongDynasty(1127—1279).IntheSongDynasty,ArabicmerchantsexportedteafromQuanzhou,FujianProvince.TeawassoldtoSoutheastAsianandSouthAfricancountriesintheMingDynasty(1368—1644).In1610,itwenttoEuropeviaMacauinaDutchmerchantship.Thusitbecameaninternationaldrink.ForChinesepeople,itisnotonlyapopularbeveragewithalotofhealthbenefits,butalsokeepsacentralpieceofChinesetraditionalculture.Teaandteasetsshouldmatchsurroundingelementssuchasbreeze,brightmoon,pines,bamboo,plumsandsnow.AlltheseshowtheultimategoalofChineseculture:theharmoniousunityofhumanbeingswithnature.Chineseteacanbeclassifiedinmanyways,suchasquality,producingarea,growthenvironmentandprocessingmethod.ThemostcommonclassificationofChineseteais:thebasicteaandthereprocessingtea.8.InwhatorderdoesthewriterdescribeParagraphTwo?A.Inorderoftime.B.Inorderofnumber.
C.Inorderoflocation.D.Inorderofimportance.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Chinahaslotsofteagardensin20provinces.B.TeawasshippedtoEuropeinthe16thcentury.C.TeamightbeusedasadrinkintheQinDynasty.D.JapangottheteaseedsintheSouthSongDynasty.10.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePopularityofChinaTeaB.TheIntroductiontoChinaTeaC.TheDiversityofChinaTeaD.TheBenefitofDrinkingChinaTea11.WhatwillthepassagetellusnextaboutChineseTea?A.Theproductiveamounts.B.Thesignificantinfluences.C.Thechemicalcomponents.D.Thedetailedclassifications.DHaveyoueverimaginedwhatwillhappenintheoceanwhenanearthquakehappensunderground?Ifyou’veeverfeltabigearthquakeorseenoneontelevision,youknowthatithasthepowertoshakethegroundandmovelargebuildings.Whenagreatearthquakehappensundertheoceanfloor,theearthquake’slargeenergyistransferred(转移)tothewateraboveit,creatingaseriesofwaterwavescalledatsunami(海啸).ThewordcomesfromtheJapanesewordstsu(harbor)andnami(wave).Normaloceanwaveshaveanaveragewavelength(波长)ofabout100metersandanaverageheightofabout2meters,whileatsunamicanhaveawavelengthof193kilometersormore.Travellingatuptoabout800kilometersperhourinthedeepocean,atsunamimightbeataheightofaslittleas0.9meters,whichmakesitalmostimpossibletobenoticed,evenforashipinthearea.Asatsunamiapproaches(靠近)acoastline,thingsbegintochangegreatly.Asitapproachesshallow(浅的)waters,thewavespeeddropsbelowabout80kilometersperhour.Thewavelengthalsodecreasesmuch,butamplitude—theheightofthewave—increasesgreatly,leadingtothehugewallofwateralongcoastlines,whichcausesgreatdamagetocoastalareas.About80%oftsunamishappeninthePacificOcean.Tsunamiscannotbeprevented,butareasthatexperiencetsunamisregularlyhavedevelopedtsunamiwarningsystemstogiveasmuchadvancewarningaspossibletopeoplewholivealongthecoastline.Forexample,therearetsunamiwarningsignsandwarningsirens(警报器)onthetopofnearbyhillsalongJapanesecoastlines.AndmanyJapanesecoastalcommunitieshavebuilttsunamiwalls,floodgatesandotherstostoporchangethedirectionofwaterfromincomingtsunamis.
12.Accordingtothepassage,tsunamisarehardtofindmainlybecauseof________.AtheirlowsoundB.theirlowheightC.theirfastspeedD.theirshortwavelength13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreases”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Changes.B.Develops.C.Reduces.D.Produces.14.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.A.howtostudytsunamisB.wheretsunamisalwayshappenC.whattsunamiwarningsystemsincludeDhowtoreducedamagescausedbytsunamis15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theword“tsunami”comesfromJapanese.B.Anearthquakeissuretocauseatsunami.C.About80percentoftsunamishappeninJapan.D.Tsunamiscanbestoppedbywarningsystems.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappy._____16_____Youmustfinditinyourjourneyonyourownanddecidewhatitisthatmakesyouhappy.Therefore,youaretheonetolightitupandsparkit.Togiveyoumorehappiness,Ihaveprovidedseveralhabitsthatyoucanworkontoliveaninspiringlifethatwillchangeyouandthosearoundyouforever.Seethelightinallsituations.There’sabrightsidetoeverything._____17_____Butwhenithidesfromtheclouds,rememberthatyouaretheonethatlightsuptheskyevenbrighterthanthestars.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Comparingyourselftoothersisawasteofwhoyouare._____18_____Thereisnooneinthisworldthatisexactlylikeyou.Youhavemanyspecialqualitiesthatcan’tbecomparedtoothers.Beyourselfandkeepatit._____19_____Whoarethepeopleinyourlifethatisimportanttoyou?Doesthepersonbringthebestoutofyou?Spendtimewiththesepeople.It’sworthit.Beconfident.Yourconfidencecanupliftyourmood.Whetherit’syourposture,smile,eyecontact,orvoice,workonitandyouwillnotonlyfeelbetterbutbebetter.Writeyourselffivethingsthatyouloveaboutyourself
andputitonyourwallorreaditeverymorningyouwakeup._____20_____Youreallyaretheonewhocanmakethisworldbetter.Asyouworkonallthesestepstobecomehappier,youwillseetheworldalotbetterthanitusedtobe.A.Justbeyourself.B.Itcanreallycount.C.Onthedarkestofdays,themoonstillshines.D.Spendtimewithpeoplethatmakeyoubetter.E.Whatmakesyoufeellikeyou’reflyinginthesky?F.However,happinessdoesn’tcometoyounaturally.G.Youcancreateyourownhappinessandspreadittoothers.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IgotoutofthecarthatrainyTuesday,alreadytired,andheadedtowardtherehabcenterwhereIworkasanacupuncturist.Ithadbeena____21____morningwithmyson,Adrian,whohasADD(过动症).Bytheentrance,somethingcaughtmyeye—a____22____.Wheredidshecomefrom?____23____ofmycolleaguesknewanythingabouther.Butaclienttoldmeshehadbeen____24____thelastfewnights.Attheendofmy____25____,Isawherinthesamespot,coldand____26____.“Gofindyourfamily,”Isaid.Itrainedthenextday.WhenI____27____outforabreak,thereshewas,gettingrainedonagain.Halfwayhomethatevening,Imadeaturnbacktotherehab.I____28____thechickenanddrovehome,herbeak(喙)onmyshouldertheentire____29____.Iaskedonlineifanyonehadlostachicken.Aweekwentby.Noone_____30_____her.Myrescuemadeher_____31_____—evenlayingeggsinmycouch.ThebiggestsurprisewashowAdriantook_____32_____her.Hisillnessmakeshimlosetemperfrequently.Butnotwiththechicken.I’veneverseenAdrianso_____33_____before.It’sablessingtoseethe_____34_____betweenthem.ThatTuesday,Itoldthechickentofindher_____35_____.LittledidIknowitwouldturnouttobeus!21.A.busyB.difficultC.thrillingD.routine22.A.chickenB.henC.duckD.goose
23.A.AllB.SomeC.AnyD.None24.A.comingdownB.queuingupC.givinginD.hangingaround25.A.accountB.performanceC.workD.trip26.A.wetB.lonelyC.hungryD.disturbed27.A.watchedB.droppedC.steppedD.pulled28.A.pickedupB.tookupC.turnedupD.splitup29.A.timeB.periodC.rideD.motor30.A.recognizedB.greetedC.contactedD.claimed31.A.athomeB.intuneC.onboardD.onair32.A.afterB.toC.onD.in33.A.annoyedB.troublesomeC.calmD.optimistic34.A.differenceB.bondC.balanceD.gap35.A.masterB.friendC.companyD.family第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thephrase“OnePersonCanMakeaDifference”isoneofthosesayingsthatgreatimportance____36____(attach)towhenweteachyoungsters—toencouragethemtodosomething____37____(significance),tohelpanotherperson,ortodreambigabout____38____theywillchangetheworld.____39____adults,dowereallybelievethis?Iamwritingtotellyouthatindeed“onepersoncan”,becauseIknowonepersondidanactofkindness____40____changedmylifeandthelivesofmillionsmore.Almost15yearsagowhile____41____(drive)acrosstown,Iwaslisteningtoaradiointerviewandheardaninspiringstoryof____42____(generous).AwomanhadcarriedintenwintercoatsthroughtheThanksgivingweekendcrowdsonmasstransportation____43____(donate)themattheOneWarmCoatdrive.Sheknewthecityhadmanypeopleinneed.Shewasonlyoneperson,yetitwasheractionthatmademerealizethatmorepeoplewouldbeabletodonateifthereweremoredrop-offlocations.Inthepast15years,OneWarmCoat____44____(inspire)thedonationofover4millioncoatsacrossthecountry.AstheNationalFounder,Ifeelwarm,knowingthatweeacharecapableofmaking_____45_____realdifferenceinthelivesofthousandseachFallandWinter.Sowhenyouwonder“willitreallymatter?”Icantellyouthatitwill!第四部分写作(共两节，40分)第一节(满分15分)
46.你校英语俱乐部即将举办10周年庆典，你将作为成员代表进行发言，请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.经历和收获；2.喜欢的活动；3.期待和祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Deareveryone,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!第二节读后续写满分(25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mowaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasthefirst.Shereallyhatedphysics.Itwasherworstsubject.Terrylookedbackatherfromthefrontoftheline,andthenlookedawayquickly.Mothoughtshelookedguilty.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanything...MissPerfect!“Hi,Mo,it’syourfavouriteexamtoday,”saidNima,laughingasshejoinedtheline.TerrywaslookingatMoagain,“Sowhat’swrongwithher?”askedNima.“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI.”saidMo.“Butshehasn’tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthensheignoredallmycallsandtexts.AndwhenIrangherhouse,hermumjusttoldmeshewasbusy.She’sforgottenwhoherfriendsare!”saidMoangrily.“Areyoulisteningtome?”MrReedwastalkingtotheclassandtheotherstudentsweregoingintotheexamroom.MogaveNimaaworriedlookandfollowedthem.Mocouldn’tanswerquestionnumberfive.ShelookedupandsawTerrysittingtworowsinfrontofher.Mocouldn’tbelieveit!Terrywasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?ShefeltreallyangryatTerry,butshedidn’tknowwhattodo.Shethoughtabout
tellingtheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?“Stopwritingandputyourpensdown.”saidMrReedashestartedtocollecttheexampapers.Ohno,Mohadn’tansweredtwoofthequestions.Shewasgoingtofailagain!MowantedtotalktoTerryatlunchtimebutshecouldn’tfindheranywhere.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasMo’sfavouritesubjectbutshewasn’tfeelinggood.Mowenttothelibrarytostudy,butshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutTerry.Shethoughtabouttellingateacher,buteveryonewouldhateherifshedidthat.“Itisn’tfair!”shethought.“Terrywasgettinggoodgradesbycheatingallthattime.”thoughtMo.Justthen,MrReedwalkedpasthertable.“MrReed...”MowassittingbehindTerryagaininthehistoryexamthatafternoon.Mowasfeelingterrible.WhyhadshetoldMrReed?Butitwastoolatenow.Andanyway,Terrydidn’twanttobeherfriend!MrReedwantedhertolookathimandnodifshesawthatTerrywascheatingintheexam.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ShewasworkingonthelastquestionwhenshesawthatTerryhadherphoneunderthetable.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mowaswalkingtowardstheschoolgate,whensheheardfootstepsbehindher.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-20CACBBCBACAAABACBBCBC
