浙江省温州新力量联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期中联考英语Word版无答案

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2022学年高二年级第二学期温州新力量联盟期中联考英语试题考生须知：1．本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydidn’tthewomanbuythecoat?A.Itdidn’tfither.B.Itcosttoomuch.C.Shedidn’ttakeenoughmoney.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.Hedidsomewashing.B.Hetookouttherubbish.C.Hecleanedthehouse.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ameeting.B.Ajob.C.Amanager.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoweknowaboutthemanlastweekend?

1A.Hewasbusy.B.Hewentonbusiness.C.Hewasill.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Tourguideandtourist.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Motherandson.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwassatisfiedwiththedinner.B.Themanlenthisphonetothewoman.C.Theyspentapleasanteveningpartytogether.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Someclothes.B.Anecklace.C.Somechicken.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Aninterviewerandaninterviewee.B.Ajournalistandaninterviewee.C.Aprofessorandanapplicant.11.Whatisthecharacteristicoftheman?A.Knowledgeableandkind-hearted.B.Experiencedandhard-working.C.Confidentandcapable.12.Whatmayhappenafterthisconversation?A.Themanmaygetajobinthecompany.

2B.Themanmaybedismissedfromthecompany.C.Thewomanmaygetapromotionsoon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatwasthewomanplanningtostudyoriginally?A.Business.B.Law.C.Medicine.14.Whatmadethewomanchangehermind?A.TheoutbreakofCOVID-19.B.Thelockdownofschools.C.Thereductionofincome.15.Whydoesthewomanapplyforamedicalschool?A.Sheisinterestedinstudyingmedicine.B.Shewantstomeetherparents’need.C.Shelooksforwardtobecomingadoctor.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Applyforalawschool.B.Applyforamedicalschool.C.GotoHarvardBusinessSchool.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhenshouldthelistenersgettoschoolnextTuesday?A.At5:50.B.At6:00.C.At7:30.18.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodo?A.Attendabirthdaycelebration.B.Readtheplayahead.C.Copytheplay.19.Howmuchshouldeachlistenerpayforthevisitintotal?A.$15.B.$17.C.$18.20.WhatwillthelistenersdoaftervisitingStauntonTheater?A.Meetatthefrontgate.B.Haveabigmeal.C.Gotoacafe.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D

3四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AClimatechangeisdifficulttohandle,butthisdoesn’tmeanpeoplearejustsittingonthesidelineswaitingfortheunavoidable.Everyonecanjoininfightingclimatechange.Herearesomecitizen-scienceprojectsinwhichyoucantakepart.MeadoWatchThisproject,outoftheUniversityofWashington,islookingathowclimatechangeisaffectingwildflowersonMountRainier.Volunteerscollectdataalonghikingtrackswhenwildflowersbud,flower,fruitandproduceseeds.TheprojectisalsocollectingphotosofwildflowersfromacrossMountRainierNationalPark.GreatBackyardBirdCountForfourdayseveryFebruary,volunteersaroundtheworldcountbirdsin15minutes.Theseobservationscanbemadeanywhere,includingyourownbackyard.Thecountsprovidescientistswithdataonwherebirdsarefoundandhowmanythereare.Thecounthasbeengoingonforover20years.WaterMonitoringinMinnesotaResidentsofMinnesotacansignuptobeavolunteermonitoringwaterfortheMinnesotaPollutionControlAgency.Volunteersarearrangedtoalakeorstream.Twiceamonthduringthesummer,theytakemeasurementsofwaterclarity(透明度).Thosedataletthegovernmentseewhetherwaterclarityhasbeenchangingovertimeaswellasassessthehealthofthosewaterways.RedmapGrettaPeelisanoceanecologistattheUniversityofTasmaniainHobart,Australia.Shestudieswhereseaspeciesaremovinginresponsetoclimatechange.ShesetsupaprogramcalledRedmap.Itaskspeopletoreport“uncommon”seaspeciesthey’veseeninAustralianwaters.“Wewanttohaveanearlyindication(迹象)ofwhatspeciesweremovingwheretheylive,”sheexplains.21.Whichprojectshouldbemostappealingtopeopleinterestedinwildflowers?A.Redmap.B.MeadoWatch.C.GreatBackyardBirdCount.D.WaterMonitoringinMinnesota.22.WhatdoweknowaboutGreatBackyardBirdCount?A.Itismainlyintendedforbirdscientists.B.ItmustbecarriedouteverydayinFebruary.C.Itmustbeconductedincertainappointedplaces.D.Ithasbeeninexistenceformorethantwodecades.

423.Whatdothefourprojectsfocuson?A.Savingseaspecies.B.Fightingclimatechange.C.Protectingwaterresources.D.Exploringcausesofclimateproblems.BManuteBolplayedtenyearsintheNationalBasketballAssociation.Buthewillberememberedasmuchforhisshot-blockingintheNBAasforhischarityworkinSudan.HediedonJunenineteenthfromkidney(肾)failureandarareandpainfulskindisorder.ManuteBolwasborninsouthernSudan.Hestoodtwohundredthirty-onecentimeters—tallevenforaDinka,someofAfrica’stallestpeople.Hisfather,atribalchief,didnotthinkbasketballwas“goodworkforaDinka”.Buttheteenagerchoseitoverherdinghisfamily’scattle.Hedidnothavemuchluck,though,whenhefirstwentuptodunk(扣篮)theball.AsheoncetoldTheWashingtonPost,“WhenIcamedownIhurtmyteethinthenet.”IntheNBA,ManuteBolaveragedlessthanthreepointsagameonoffense(进攻).Butondefense,hebecameoneofthemostfearedshot-blockersintheleague.FormerplayerRorySparrowsayshewasnotafraidofanyone—notevenMichaelJordan.“Hejustlaughedandsaid,‘WhatMichaelJordan?WhyshouldIbeafraidofMichaelJordan?Ikilllion.Hecomesin,Iblockhisshot.’Andsureenough,heblockedhisshot.Michaelmadeacoupleofdunks.Buthey,Manutestoodhisground.”Hefinishedhiscareerasthefourteenthbestshot-blockerinNBAhistory.Heenjoyedhisfame.Butheneverforgothispeople.YearsofcivilwarleftsouthernSudaninruins.Hehelpedraisemoneyforrefugees.Reportssayhedonatednearlyalloftheestimatedsixmilliondollarshemadeplayingbasketball.Beforehisdeath,hewasworkingwiththeSudanSunrisegrouptohelpbringthecountrytogether.Hisgoalwastobuildforty-oneschools.24.WhywasManuteBolremembered?A.Becauseofhisgreatheight.B.Becauseofhisbraveryinfightingagainstillness.C.Becauseofhisexcellentskillsinshootingbaskets.D.Becauseofhiskindhelptohiscountryandhispeople.25.WhatdidManuteBol’sfatherexpecthimtodo?A.EntertheNBA.B.Succeedasatribalchief.C.MovetotheUnitedStates.D.Careforthefamily’scattle.26.IntheNBA,ManuteBolwasmostfamousfor________.A.hisdefenseabilityB.beingonoffense

5C.hisabilitytoscoreD.hisstrengthagainstMichaelJordan27.WhatdoRorySparrow’swordsindicate?A.NoonecouldblockMichaelJordanexceptManuteBol.B.HeadmiredManuteBolforhisabilityindefense.C.MichaelJordanwasquiteafraidofManuteBol.D.ManuteBolwasquitecruelsometimes.CForthepastweeks,meltingsnowandheavyspringrainshavecausedtheMissouriRivertoriseabovenormallevels,floodingpartsofIowa,Nebraska,Missouri,andSouthDakota.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoevacuatetheirhomestoescapetheflood.TheMissouriRiveristhesecondlongestriverintheUnitedStates.ItisthelongestriverthatfeedsintotheMississippiRiver.Residents(居民)inareasalongtheMissouriRiverhavebeenbuildingtemporarylevees(堤)alongtheriver.Theyhopethattheleveeswillpreventtheriverwaterfromoverflowing.OnMondaymorning,however,severalleveesinnorthernMissouribroke.Becauseofthebrokenlevees,theMissouriRivercameclosetoforcingtheshutdownofnuclearpowerplant(核电站)inBrownville,Nebraska.There,theriverroseto900.5feet.Ifitrose18moreinches,officialswouldhavebeenforcedtoclosetheplantforsafetyreasons.ThisnuclearplanthadbeenpreparingforpossiblefloodingsinceMay30th.Workersusedover5,000tonsofsandtoconstructbarricadesaroundtheplant.Luckily,theriverstoppedrisingintimeandtheplantremainsopen.“Weknewtheriverwasgoingtoriseforsometime,”NebraskaPublicPowerDistrictspokesmanMarkBeckersaid.“Itwasjustamatterofwhen.”EngineersandweatherforecasterspredictthattheriverwillriseasmuchasfivetosevenfeetabovefloodlevelinNebraskaandIowaanduptotenfeetabovethelevelinMissouri.TheythinktheriverwillstayhighuntilAugust.TheU.S.governmenthasagreedtogive$1billioninemergencymoneytorepairbrokenleveesandareasdamagedbythefloodingalongtheMissouriandMississippirivers.28Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuate”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Repair.B.Change.C.Leave.D.Strengthen.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Thenuclearpowerplanthasbeenclosedsincetheflood.BTheMissouriRiveristhelongestriverintheUnitedStates.C.Workersinnuclearplantpreparedforthepossiblefloodinadvance.

6D.TheU.S.governmenthasgiven$1billiontoprovidefood.30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheengineersandweatherforecasters?A.ThefloodmaylasttillAugust.B.Theendofthefloodwillcomewithinaweek.C.TheriverwillnotriseinNebraskaandMissouriuntilAugustD.TherivermayevenrisetenfeetabovefloodlevelinIowa.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Anuclearpowerplantaffectedbytheflood.B.TheU.S.government’smeasureswhenfacingtheflood.C.ThefloodinganddamagecausedbytherisingMissouriRiver.D.TherelationshipbetweentheMissouriandMississippirivers.DElevenoftheworld’slanguageshaveatleastonehundredmillionnativespeakers.ThebiggestareMandarinChinese,English,Spanish,ArabicandHindi.NextcomePortuguese,Bengali,Russian,Japanese,FrenchandGerman.TheUnitedNationssaystheseelevenlanguagesarethemothertonguesofhalftheworld’spopulation.BudLaneworkswithlinguistGregoryAndersontorecordwordsforatalkingdictionary.Buttheworldhasclosetoseventhousandlanguages.Linguistspredictthatquitealotofthesemaybeatriskofdisappearingbytheendofthiscentury.Thatwouldmeananotherlanguagedieseverytwoweeks.MembersoftheSiletzIndiantribeinthenorthwesternstateofOregontakeprideintheirlanguage.Theirlanguage,theysay,“isasoldastimeitself.”Buttodayveryfewpeoplecanspeakitfluently.Infact,youcancountthenumberoffluentspeakersononehand.BudLaneisoneofthem.SeveralNationalGeographicfellowshelpedhimrecordfourteenthousandwordsandphrasesinhisnativetongue.MorethantenthousandentriescanbefoundintheSiletzOnlineTalkingDictionary,firstlaunchedintwothousandseven.Smartphoneapps,YouTubevideosandFacebookpageshaveallbecomedigitaltoolsforlanguageactivistsandexperts.InCanada’sfarnorth,theInuitpeoplearestrugglingtopreservetheirnativelanguage,Inuktitut.PartoftheeffortinvolvesMicrosoft.ThecompanyistranslatingtermsinitsWindowsoperatingsystemandOfficesoftwareintoInuktitut.MicrosofthasalsoworkedwithlanguageactivistsinNewZealand,SpainandWalestotranslateitssoftwareintoMaori,Basque,CatalanandWelsh.InOregon,BudLanesaystechnologyalonecannotsaveendangeredlanguages.Hepointstoonesignofprogress:youngmembersofthetribearenowtextingeachotherintriballanguage.32.WhichofthefollowinglanguagesisBudLane’striballanguage?

7A.Inuktitut.B.Siletz.C.Maori.D.Bengali.33.HowmanyentriescanyoufindintheSiletzOnlineTalkingDictionary?A.2007.B.7,000.C.Over10,000.D.1400.34.HowdoesMicrosofthelpsavetheendangeredlanguages?A.Byteachingthemtoitsstaff.B.Byrecordingtheminatalkingdictionary.C.Byusingtheminitssoftware.D.Bygivingmoneytotheresearchers.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theeffortstoprotectthreatenedlanguages.B.Themothertonguesofhalftheworld’spopulation.C.Thedisappearanceofsometriballanguages.D.Atalkingdictionarytosaveendangeredlanguages.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anindoorgardenhasapositiveimpactonyourlifeifyoutakecareofthemproperly.However,ifyoufailtoplanbeforestartingoneonyourown,youmayendupwithafewproblems.____36____Plantsneedanampleamountofsunlightforthemtogrowproperly.____37____.Beforestartinganurbangarden,makesureyou’veconductedafewweeks’worthofobservationsabouthowsunlightbehavesinsideyourhomeatdifferenttimesoftheday.Thiswillgiveyouanideaastowhereyoururbangardenis.Obviously,thesunconditionswouldbeuselessifyoudon’thaveenoughspaceforthegarden.Thatsaid,considerwherethesunlightlands.Youmustalsodeterminewhetheryoucanplaceagardenthere.____38____Doitinsuchawaythatyougettoaccommodateyourplants’sunlightneedswhilealsomaximizingthespaceofyourhomeforotherthings.____39____That’safact.Thisshouldn’tbotheryou,though.That’sbecause,inthelongrun,urbangardensareactuallymoney-savers.Themoneyyouspentongardeningessentialswillreturnintheformofnothavingtobuycertainthingsinthemarketbecauseyouhaveoneathome.Beforestartinganurbangarden,considerthebudgetyouwantforthegarden.Thiswilldeterminethecontainersandtypesofplantsyoucancultivate.Theworldwillalwayspresentuswithmanyproblemsthatcanaffectusphysically,mentallyandemotionally.Onegreatmethodforachievingahealthylifestyleisbygrowingagarden.____40____Thankstourbangardening,youcanhaveasliceofparadiseinthecity.A.Ifnot,youcantryrearrangingyourhome.

8BYoualsoneedtoconsiderwateringyourplants.C.Toavoidthat,youneedtoconsiderafewthings.D.Withoutenoughsunlight,alllivingthingswouldn’tsurvive.E.Thatmeansyoushouldconsidertheavailabilityofsunlight.F.Livinginthecityisnotaproblemfornewgardenersanymore.G.Youwillspendafewdollarsifyouwanttostartanurbangarden.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nevercriticizesomeoneuntilyouhavewalkedamileintheirshoes.Duringthepasttwenty-fiveyears,I’veoftenfoundthatthemessageusedtobeonmyfridgehashelpedmesee____41____fromadifferentview.OnceIwasonmywaytoapartywithseveral____42____.Aswewereleavingtheoffice,wemetanothercolleague,Wendy,whohad____43____plannedtoattendtheevent.Weaskedhertogotogether,butshe____44____ourinvitationroughly(粗暴地).Myothercolleagueswerequiteannoyedandclearly____45____withWendy’sbehaviour.____46____howtiredWendyappeared,Icommentedthatperhapsweshouldforgiveher.Shewas____47____havingabadday,anditwasn’tworthholdingagrudge(怨恨)againstherifweweren’t____48____ofwhatledtoherunusualbehaviour.Aweeklater,I____49____thatWendyhadaseriousillness.Wendywasn’tbeing_____50_____tousbutshehadjustreceivedverybadnews.Whetherit’safamilymemberwholetme_____51_____,afriendwhobetrayed(背叛)my_____52_____,oradifficultcolleague,thewords_____53_____me.Althoughit’snotalwayseasyto_____54_____,I’vebeenabletogetridofalotof_____55_____overtheyearsbyfocusingonmymagicalsentence.41.A.consequencesB.situationsC.rulesD.reasons42.A.customersB.colleaguesC.neighborsD.relatives43.A.frequentlyB.eventuallyC.previouslyD.occasionally44.A.refusedB.acceptedC.suspectedD.ignored45.A.angryB.contentC.strictD.pleased46.A.DependinguponB.ReflectingonC.ComparingwithD.Accountingfor47.A.naturallyB.accidentallyC.seriouslyD.obviously48.A.afraidB.awareC.ashamedD.fond

949.A.learnedB.guessedC.determinedD.concluded50.A.selfishB.aggressiveC.rudeD.impatient51.A.outB.inC.downD.off52.A.judgmentB.respectC.abilityD.trust53.A.honorB.defeatC.guideD.follow54.A.persuadeB.achieveC.forgiveD.appreciate55.A.troubleB.dangerC.pressureD.annoyance非选择题部分第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Cholerausedtobeoneofthemostfeareddiseasesintheworld,____56____causedmillionsofpeopletodie,untilaBritishdoctor,JohnSnow,____57____(show)howitcouldbeovercome.In1854,hebegantoinvestigate.Bymarkingonamap____58____exactplaceswhereallthosediedhadlivedinBroadStreet,Snowsuspectedthewaterpumpwas____59____(blame).What’smore,awomanandherdaughterwhohadthewaterfromthepumpdeliveredtoherhouseaftermovingawayfromthestreetalsodiedfromcholera.____60____aresultofthisevidence,Snowannouncedthatthepumpwatercarriedcholera____61____(germ).Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepump____62____(remove)sothatitcouldnotbeused.ThroughSnow’s____63____(tire)efforts,watercompaniesstartedsellingcleanwater.Finally,KingCholerawasdefeated.ThankstotheworkofSnow,choleraismuch____64____(easy)tobetreatedthanbefore.Forthisreason,Snow_____65_____(consider)thefatherofmodernepidemiology.第四部分：写作(满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)66.假如你是高中生李越，你的美国笔友David热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.你推荐的城市；2.推荐理由(不少于两条)；3.美好祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

10_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itstartedoutasanormalspringmorning.Fernwasbusysettingthetableforbreakfastwhenherfatherhadbeentothehoghouse(猪圈)withanax.Fern,whowasonlyeight,justwonderedwhyheneededanax.Curiositydrovehertoaskhermom.“Well,”repliedMrsArable,“somepigswerebornlastnightbutoneofthepigsisaweakling(虚弱的猪).Itisverysmallandweak,anditwillneveramounttoanything.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”Ferntrembledwithanger,unabletobelievewhatshehadheard.NoticingFern’sreaction,MrsArablecontinuedtoexplain,“Yourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway.”Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandstormedoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.Fern’ssneakersweresopping(浸湿)bythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather.Desperately,shebeggedherfathernottokillthepig,sobbingitwasunfair.“Fern,”MrArableturnedtohislittlegirlandsaidgently,“youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”“Controlmyself?”yelledFern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Withtearsstreamingdownhercheeks,shereachedoutfortheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather’shand.However,MrArabletooknonoticeofherwords,thinkingitwasanothermischief(胡闹)andwentonwithwhathehadbeendoing.Anxiousbutdetermined,Ferncriedout,“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?"Sayingafirm“No”asananswer,MrArablesmiledingreatamazementandlookeddownathisdaughterwithlove.“Thisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,aweakpigisanother.”Itseemedhedidn’tintendtochangehismind.Fernwouldnotgiveineither,stillhangingontotheax.“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeI’veeverheardof!”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:AcomplicatedlookcameoverMrArable’sface.

11_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Fernlovedthelittlepigmorethananything._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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