山西省大同市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月考试英语Word版

《山西省大同市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月考试英语Word版》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

2022~2023-2高一年级3月学情检测英语试题(试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分10分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和间读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatprogramsdoesthewomanprefer?A.Talkshows.B.Sportsprograms.C.Cookingprograms.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Havedinner.B.Pickupagift.C.Lookatapieceofjewelry.3.Whatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimonvacation?A.Asuitcase.B.Abackpack.C.Asportsbag.4.HowdoesAnnafeelaboutchemistry?A.Hopeless.B.Confident.C.Worried.5.Whydidthemanchoosetheguitar?AHeneedsacheapinstrument.B.Hewantstobelikehisfriends.C.Hethinksitiscooltoplaytheguitar.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisitanimportantdayfortheman?A.Hewillsignanagreement.B.Hewillattendawedding.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1C.Hewillpickupanimportantguest.7.Whatcoloristhetiethemanwillwear?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Grey.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabusstop.C.Atthetrainstation.9.Whenwilltheman’ssisterarrive?A.At4:10.B.At4:20.C.At4：30.10.HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun?A.Every5minutes.B.Every10minutes.C.Every15minutes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)A7-DayTourfromLondontoEdinburghALondonguidewillshowyouthecity’sfamouslandmarkslikeBuckinghamPalace,DowningStreetandWestminsterAbbey.Then,inEdinburgh,you’lltourthecastleandseeScotland’sCrownJewels.Fromthehistoricalsightstothebeautifulscenery,thisguidedtourofEnglandandScotlandisagreatwaytoexperienceeverythingBritainhastooffer.Startingat:$849perperson9-DayTourfromDublintoLondonYourguidedtourofIrelandandBritainbeginsinthecapitalcityofDublin.Enjoyseeingthe“FairCity”,includingthestatue-linedO’ConnellStreet,TrinityCollege,andSt.Patrick’sCathedral.Yourlocalguidewillshowyouthefamoussights,includingtheHousesofParliament,BigBen,WestminsterAbbeyandBuckinghamPalace.ThisguidedtourofIrelandandBritainisawelcomeescapewithfewercrowdsandlowercoststhanhigh-seasontours.Startingat:$1069perperson7-DayTourfromLondontoParisYourguidedvacationinLondonbeginswithawelcomedinnerandacruiseontheThamesRivertoadmiretheTowerBridgeandtheHousesofParliament.You’llspendthreenightsinLondontoseethesitesofthishistoriccity—fromBigBentoBuckinghamPalace,andalsoSt.Paul’sCathedral.Thenyou’llenjoya3-nightstayinParis.ThisincludessightseeingattheArcdeTriomphe,ConcordeSquare,Champs-Elysees,andaSeinecruise.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

2ThisguidedtourofLondonandParisiscertaintobeenjoyablewithfewercrowdsintheoff-season!Startingat:$1149perperson1Howmuchwouldacouplepayforthe7-daytourfromLondontoEdinburgh?A.$849.B.$1149.C.$1698.D.$2138.2.Whichplacecanyouvisitifyoutakethe9-daytourfromDublintoLondon?A.DowningStreet.B.TrinityCollege.C.TheThamesRiver.D.ConcordeSquare.3.Whatdothethreetourshaveincommon?A.Theyareallguidedtoursforvisitors.B.Peoplewillspendthesameamountoftime.C.TheyallbegininthecapitalcityofLondon.D.Peoplecanenjoythesamenumberofsights.BDouglasThron'sloveforanimalsbeganwhenhewasalittlekid.Afterhegrewup,ThronworkedasaphotographerforshowslikeDiscoveryChannel'sSharkWeek,filmingtheGreatWhitesharksoffthecoastofSantaCruz,Calif.ButThronsaysitwastheParadisefireinCaliforniain2018thatpushedhimtodoanimalrescuework.AtthetimeThronwasfilmingamanwhowasrescuingcatsafterthefireusingaspecialcamera.Thecamerausesheattolookfortheanimalsatnight.Thronandthemantalkedabouthowwonderfulitwouldbetoputoneonadronetosearchforanimalsmoreeasily.Heexplainsthatflyingadroneoverabigdisastergivesyouarealfeelforhowseriousthedisasteris.Headds,“Youdefinitelygetinspiredtodropeverythingtohelpasmuchaspossible.ThefeelingIgetwhenIrescueananimalisanunbelievablefeeling,soitjustkeepsmegoing.”ThefirstanimalThroneverrescuedwasadogafterahurricanehappened,whichdestroyedhundredsofhouses.Throntestedoutflyingadroneandfoundthedoginthemiddleofwherehundredsofhouseshadbeendestroyed.“IflewthedroneoverandIfoundhim.Nobodyclaimedhimafter30dayssoIadoptedhim,andhe'sasuperwonderfuldog,”hesays.Thronaddsthathe'sbeengoingnon-stopsincethen.HisTVshowDougtotheRescueshowssomeofhisheartwarminganimalrescues,includingthoseafterHurricaneLaurainLouisianain2020andafterfiresinNorthernCaliforniaandOregon.ThronalsohelpedrescuekoalasafterthehorriblefiresravagedpartsofAustraliaandburneddownanumberofhousesin2020,usingdronesforthefirsttimetheretohelplocatesomanyanimals.4.WhydidDouglasThronfilmtheGreatWhitesharksbefore2018?第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3A.Hewantedtoprotectthem.B.Theywerehisfavoriteanimals.C.Itwaspartofhiswork.D.Hedidsotogetclosetonature.5.Whatisthekeytofindingananimalatnightbyusinghespecialcamera?A.Theanimal'ssize.B.Theanimal'sloudnoise.C.Theanimal'slivinghabit.D.Theanimal'sbodytemperature.6.WhatcanweknowaboutthefirstanimalthatDouglasThroneverrescued?A.It'snowlivingwithThron.B.Itwasclaimedafterbeingfound.C.Thronfounditthroughitsbarksinruins.D.It'shelpingThronfindothertrappedanimals.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ravaged”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Protected.B.Destroyed.C.Changed.D.Improve.C“Iwillnevermarry，”thefutureElizabethIdeclaredattheageofeight，and，totheterrorofherpeople，theGreatQueenkeptherword.Therewasnoshortageofsuitors（求婚者）fortheQueen，bothEnglishcourtiers（朝臣）andforeignprinces，anditwasconfidentlyexpectedforthebestpartof30yearsthatElizabethwouldeventuallymarryoneofthem.Indeed，althoughsheinsistedthatshepreferredthesinglestate，shekeptthesesuitorsinastateofpermanentexpectation.ThiswasadeliberatepolicyontheQueen'spart，sincebykeepingforeignprincesinhope，sometimesforadecade，shekeptthemfriendlywhentheymightotherwisehavemadewaronherkingdom.Therewere，indeed，goodpoliticalreasonsforheravoidingmarriage.ThedisastrousunionofhersisterMaryItoPhilipⅡofSpainhadhadanunwelcomeforeigninfluenceuponEnglishpolitics.TheEnglishweregenerallyprejudicedagainsttheQueentakingaforeignhusband，particularlyaCatholicone.YetifshemarriedanEnglish，jealousymightleadtotheseparationofthecourt.TherewereotherdeeperreasonsforElizabeth’sunwillingnesstomarry，chiefofwhich，Ibelieve，washerfearoflosingherautonomyasQueen.Inthe16thcentury，aqueenwasregardedasholdingsupremedominion（统治）overthestate，whileahusbandwasthoughttoholdsupremedominionoverhiswife.Elizabethknewthatmarriageandmotherhoodwouldbringsomeharmtoherpower.Sheoncepointedoutthatmarriageseemedtoouncertainastateforher.Shehadseenseveralunionsinherimmediatefamilybreakdown，includingthatofherownparents.Elizabeth'sfather，HenryⅧ，hadhadhermother，AnneBoleyn，killed；herstepmotherCatherineHowardlatersufferedthesamefate.WhenElizabethwas14shewasallbutattractedbyAdmiralThomasSeymour，whoalsowenttotheprisonwithinayear.Witnessingtheseterribleeventsatanearly第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4age，ithasbeenargued，mayhaveputElizabethoffmarriage.Elizabethhadtodecideherpriorities.Marriageorbeingsingle？Elizabethwasfartoointelligent.Thechoiceshemadewascourageousandrevolutionary，and，inthelongrun，therightoneforEngland.8.HowdidElizabethtreatsuitorsincludingEnglishcourtiersandforeignprinces？A.Shealwayshesitatedabouttherightchoice.B.Shegaveadefiniteanswerno"toeveryone.C.Shekeptthemexpectingonpurpose.D.Sheexpectedforthebestresultofamarriage.9.IfElizabethhadmarriedaforeignprince，whatmighthavehappened？A.TheEnglishmighthavebeenangrywithher.B.Thecourtmighthavebeenseparated.C.TheremighthavebeenjealousyamongEnglishcourtiers.D.TheremighthavebeenanegativeimpactonEnglishpolitics.10.WhichofthefollowingimplicationsisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage？A.QueenElizabethwasnotaCatholic.B.SomeforeignprincesmadewaronBritain.C.CatherineHowardwaskilledbyAnneBoleyn.D.AdmiralThomasSeymourwaskilledbyHenryⅧ.11.WhatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsQueenElizabethnevermarryinginherlife？A.Pitiful.B.Approving.C.Negative.D.Neutral.DImagineaworldwhereyoumovearoundinfrontofapersonalcomputerinyourownsoundspace.Youlistentoyourfavoritesongs,playloudcomputergamesorwatchamovie—allwithoutotherpeoplehearingthesound.Thatisthepossibilitypresentedby“soundbeaming”anewtechnologyfromNovetoSystems,anIsraelicompany.OnFriday,thecompanydebutedadesktopdevice(设备)thatsendssounddirectlytoalistenerwithouttheneedforheadphonesoraspecialreceiver.NovetoSystemsgavetheAssociatedPress(AP)achancetotestitsSoundBeamer1.0beforeitsdebut.TheAP’sLouiseDixonwritesthatlisteningtothedeviceislikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie.Thesoundseemssoclosethatitfeelslikeitisinsideyourearswhilealsoinfront.aboveandbehindthem.Becausethedevicedoesnotuseheadphones,itispossibletohearothersoundsintheroomclearly.The第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5deviceusesa3-Dtechnologythatfindsandfollowstheearpositionofthelistener.Itsendsultrasonicwavestocreatesoundpocketsbytheuser’sears.Soundcanbeheardinstereoor3-D.The3-Dmethodcreatessoundonallsidesofthelistener,thecompanysaid.SoundBeamerProductManagerAyanaWallwaterenjoyswatchingthereactionsofpeopletryingthetechnologyforthefirsttime.“Mostpeoplejustsay,‘Wow,Ireallydon’tbelieveit,’”shesaid.“Youdon’tbelieveitbecauseitsoundslikeaspeaker,butnooneelsecanhearit…it’ssupportingyouandyou’reinthemiddleofeverything.It’shappeningaroundyou”Bychangingasetting,thesoundcanfollowalisteneraroundwhentheymovetheirhead.“Youdon’tneedtotellthedevicewhereyouare.It’snotstreamingtooneexactplace,”Wallwatersaid.Whiletheideaofsoundbeamingisnotnew,Novetowasthefirsttolaunchthetechnology.ItschiefexecutiveofficerChristopheRamsteinsaida“smaller”versionofthedevicewillbereadyforreleasetoconsumersnextyear.12.Whatisspecialaboutthedevice?A.Ithasavarietyoffunctions.B.Thereisnoneedforreceivingtools.C.Boththeideaandtechnologyareunique.D.Peoplecannothearwhatyouarelisteningto.13.WhatwasLouiseDixon’sattitudetowardthedevice?A.Shedidnotstateclearly.B.Shethoughtitwasamazing.C.Shethoughtitwasunreal.D.Shedidnotthinkituser-friendly.14.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A.Howthedeviceworks.B.Whythedeviceiscreated.C.Whatfeaturesthedevicehas.D.Whothedeviceisintendedfor.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.EnjoyYourMusicAloneB.HeadphonesAreNoLongerNeededC.NewDevicePutsMusicinYourHeadD.3-DTechnologyWorksWonderAgain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thebeepopulationisdroppingsharply.Insomeareas,lossesofhoneybeesarereportedtobeashighas75percent.____16____Beesareprimarypollinators(授粉者)inboththehumanandanimalfoodchains.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6Fewofusareresearchscientistsandabletosparesomelabtimetohelpbees,buttherearesomethingswecanalldotoassistbees.Plantthingsthatbeeslike.Beesareallaboutpollen(花粉).Ifyouwanttosupportmanydifferentvarietiesofbees,plantsomethingswhichwillfeedthem.Thegoodnewshereisthatbee-friendlyplantsareeasytogrow.____17____Trycherrytrees,orangetreesandotherfloweringtrees.____18____Unlikehoneybees,whichliveinman-madebeeboxes,naturalbeesmakeuseofmanykindsofshelter;deadtrees,branchesandundergroundnesttunnels.Youcanhelpwood-nestingbeesbysettingoutafewinexpensivebeeblocks.Avoidusinggardenpesticides(杀虫剂).Pesticidesarebadforbees.____19____You’llfindplentyoftipsatOrganicGardenPests.com.Supportyourlocalbeekeepers.Beekeepingasahobbyhasreducedinrecentyears.Lackoffundingandchangesinbeepopulationshavemaderaisingbeeslessattractive,butwestillrelyheavilyonhoneybeestopollinateourcropsandgardens.____20____Therearehealthbenefitstoeatinglocalhoney,andkeepingsmallbeekeepersinbusinessisgoodforeveryone.A.Providebeeshelter.B.Ensureagoodsupplyofpollen.C.Floweringtreesareattractivetobees.D.Beespreferflowersthatareblue,purpleoryellow.E.Seekoutyourlocalbeekeepersandbuytheirhoney.F.Searchfororganicandnaturalmeansofpestcontrol.G.Thesituationmeansalotmorethanhighhoneyprices.第三部分语言运用(共两节，25分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.TenyearsagowhenIwasdiagnosedwithaseriousillness,myfirstthoughtwas,“Whyme?”Andthisthought___21___methroughoutmyjourney.Itwasn’tuntilIwas___22___enoughtolookbackthatIrealizedhowmuchofmylifewas___23___bymyillnessnotinabadway.Being___24___forourpastexperiencesand___25___canbeahardthingtodo.Wesometimeswisheventsinourpastcouldbe___26___sowecouldstartanewlife.Butwithouttheseevents,wewouldn’tlearn,changeandgrow.ThedayI___27___thiswasvolunteeringwithmyboyfriend.Afriend’swifecameuptomeandaskedme第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7howschoolwas,___28___IsaidIdidn’tlikeitthatmuch.Shethen___29___bysaying,“Well,ifyouhadn’tgone,youwouldn’thavemethim,”andpointedatmy____30____.Thisreallyopenedmyeyes,andafterIleftIstartedseeingeverythinginmylifeinthis____31____.IfIhadn’tgonetothatschool,Iwouldneverhavemetmyfuturehusband.IfIhadn’tbattled____32____theillness,Iwouldn’thavefoundmytrue____33____.AtfirstIdidn’tseehowmyillnesscouldhaveeverbeenablessing.ButwhenIlookedatitasanexperienceforme,IstartedtoseethatIhadalottobegratefulfor.Igrewclosertomymotherwhile____34____.IgainedknowledgeaboutmyselfthatIcould____35____gainthroughstruggle,andlearnedhowtotakecareofmywantsandneedsinawaythatmademehappy.21.A.injuredB.followedC.deliveredD.struck22.A.wellB.braveC.scaredD.ill23.A.widenedB.lengthenedC.shapedD.unified24.A.mindfulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.cheerful25.A.storiesB.repliesC.rewardsD.struggles26.A.ruinedB.caughtC.sweptD.taught27.A.recalledB.remindedC.removedD.realized28.A.butB.andC.soD.for29.A.respondedB.collectedC.refusedD.lectured30.A.boyfriendB.girlfriendC.husbandD.teacher31.A.wayB.systemC.regardD.case32.A.throughB.forC.withinD.against33.A.hopeB.selfC.reliefD.friend34.A.livingB.losingC.recoveringD.searching35.A.neverB.alreadyC.onlyD.also第二节基础知识点考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意补全句子或按照要求完成句子36.Thisismypairofglasses,________________Icannotseeclearly.(用适当的词填空)37.Bequiet!ThelatestnewsabouttheresultoftheWorldCupfinals________(broadcast)ontheradio.(所给词的适当形式填空)38.人们发现很多濒危动物被日夜保护着。(watchover)Peoplefoundmanyendangeredanimals________dayandnight.39.________________youmentionedit,Idoremembertheincident.(用适当的词填空)第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

840.Manyman-madesatellites________(send)upintospacebyourcountrysince1949.（所给词的适当形式填空）41.Theseniorengineerisamanofwisdom,whoisinchargeofdirectingthebuildingofthesubway.(同义词替换划线词)The________engineerisamanofwisdom,whoisinchargeofdirectingthebuildingofthesubway.42.Iwanttohaveasuitmadeto________/´meʒə(r)/.(根据音标写单词)43.Somepeoplecanoperatewell________pressure.（用适当的词填空）44.________isreportedintoday’snewspaper,wemustimproveourstyleofwork.(用适当的词填空)45.Look!Thestudent________(seat)atthebackoftheclassroomisburiedinanovelwhiletheteacherisgivingalesson.（所给词的适当形式填空）第四部分写作(共两节，25分)第一节应用文写作(15分)46.假如你是学生会主席李华，下周学校计划举行一次书法讲座，请你给喜爱中国书法的外教Mark写封邮件，邀请他来参加。要点如下：1.讲座的目的；2.活动时间、地点、内容；3.表达期盼。注意：1.词数：100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。提示词：书法calligraphyDearMark,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写(10分)47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MumandHerBankAccount第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

9MyfamilyhadthetraditiontositdownbythekitchentableeverySaturdaynighttocountoutthemoneyDadhadbroughthome.“Thesearefortherentandtheseforthegroceries,”Mumcountedoutanddividedthebigsilverpieces.“I’llneedanotebook,”ThatwouldbemysisterChristine,mybrotherNelsorme.AfterMumputoneortwocoinstothesideforthenotebook,shesaidthatwasallweneededtobuyfortheweekandweallrelaxedalittle.Wedidn’thavetogodowntownanddrawmoneyoutofMum’sbankaccount,whichcouldalwaysgiveussuchawarmandsecurefeelingforhavingenoughtoaffordthelife.WhenNelsgraduatedfromgrammarschool,heneededsomemoneyforhighschool,WesatbythetableandIofferedmy“LittleBank”whichwasusedforsuddenemergenciessuchasthetimewhenChristinebrokeherarmandhadtoseeadoctor.IlaidtheboxcarefullyinfrontofMum.Aftercountingoutthemoneyinthelittlebankandfindingtherewasnotenough,weallagreednottogotothebankbuttofindsomeways.NelsvolunteeredtoworkinDillon’sgroceryafterschoolandDadsaidhewouldgiveupsmoking.Nowtherewasenoughmoney.Wefeltrelieved.Somanythingscameoutofthelittlebankthatyear:Christine’sdressfortheschoolplayNel’soperation…Whateverhappened,wealwaysknewwestillhadthebanktodependon.Weneverusedherbankaccount.Thatwastwentyyearsago.Lastyear,Isoldmyfirststory.Whenthemoneycame,IthoughtofMum’sbankaccount.SoIhurriedovertoherhome.Onarriving,IgavethemoneytoMumandaskedhertosaveitinthebank.Mumsaidshewasveryproudofmeandaskedmetogowithher,becauseshedidn’tknowhow.Iaskedhowshehaddonethatbefore.Shesaidactuallytherewasnobankaccountatallinallherlifeandshehadneverbeentoabankbefore.注意1.续写词数应为80词左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。KnowingthattherewasnobankaccountatallIfeltshocked.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5CABCA6-10ABBCB第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

10第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司