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2022年高一下学期期中考试试卷英语试题本试卷分为问卷和答卷。考试时量为120分钟，满分150分。请将答案写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thebusstation.B.Thetrainstation.C.Thepolicestation.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanneednow?A.Icecream.B.Milk.C.Water.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Makingacake.B.ShoppingwithLinda.C.Preparingabirthdayparty.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabakery.B.Inarosegarden.C.Inaclothesstore.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
16.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Herorderisn’treadyyet.B.Themanforgotherorder.C.Someguestswillbelate.7.Atwhattimewilltheweddingstart?A.10:00.B.10:30.C.12:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdotheclubmembersdomostofthetime?A.Practicepainting.B.Appreciatepictures.C.Takepartincompetitions.9.Whenwillthegirlgototheclub?A.At3:00pm.B.At4:30pm.C.At6:00pm.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatisthewomanafraidof?A.Findingajob.BEnteringtheadultworld.C.Workinginastrangeenvironment.11.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?AHumanresource.B.Chainstoreoperations.C.Marketingmanagement.12.Whenwillthemangraduatefromuniversity?A.Atermlater.B.Oneyearlater.C.Twoyearslater.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday.14.WhyisJimmymakingthecall?A.Togethelp.B.Tomakeaninvitation.C.Tocancelanappointment.15.HowdoesSarafeelaboutthenews?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Sorry.16.WhatdoesJimmysayabouthisdog?第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2A.Shehadashortlife.B.Shediedofnaturalcauses.C.Shewillgetbetterprettysoon.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.18.Whatiswholedic.commainlyfor?A.ShowingEnglishgrammar.B.Offeringlisteningpractice.C.ExplainingEnglishwords.19.Whatisthespeaker’sadviceonlearningEnglishwords?A.Keepadiarywiththem.B.Guessthemeanings.C.UsetheminspokenEnglish.20.WhatisthekeytolearningEnglish?A.Stickingtoreadingandlearning.B.RecitingmoreEnglishsentences.C.Rememberingwordsasmanyaspossible.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWorldSeries,theUnitedStatesAcentury’sworthoftheWorldSerieshasseenmanyexcitingmatches.Togettotheseries,eachofthe32teamsinthemajorleaguesmustexperiencea162-gameseason,followedbythreeplayoffs.Thefirstisabest-of-fiveseries,followedbytwobest-of-sevenseries.SuperBowl,theUnitedStatesTheSuperBowlissobigthateventhecommercialadvertisementsareworthwatching.Whenitwasheldforthefirsttimein1967,therewereplentyofemptyseatsanditattractedasmallTVaudience.ItisthecompetitionbetweenthetopteamfromtheAmericanFootballConferenceandthetopteamfromtheNationalFootballConferencefortheVinceLombardiTrophy.24HoursofLeMans,FranceSkill,speedandstaminaarethethreedimensionsthatmarkthe24HoursofLeMans.Thecompetitionissetonanon-permanenttrackatCircuitdelaSarthenearthecityofLeMansinFrance.Thewinneristhecar,drivenbyateamofthreedrivers,whichcoversthegreatestdistancein24hours.ThefirstLeManscontesttookplaceinMay1923.TodayitisheldeveryJune.第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3PoloatPalermo,ArgentinaArgentinepoloisconsideredthebestintheworld.It’snowondertheArgentineOpenChampionshipisthetopdrawforthesport’sbestplayersandfans.Thetournament,firstknownastheRiverPlataPoloChampionship,takesplacebetweenlateNovemberandearlyDecember.Firstheldin1893,thetournamentisolderthanthetango.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheSuperBowl?A.Itsadsarethebest.B.Itisachampionshipgame.C.Fewpeoplewatchitnow.D.TheVinceLombardiTrophyisitsofficialname.22.Whatkindofraceisthe24HoursofLeMans?A.AmotorcycleraceB.AcyclingraceC.AcarraceD.Along-distancerunningrace23.Whichofthefoursportingeventshasthelongesthistory?A.TheWorldSeriesB.TheSuperBowlC.The24HoursofLeMansD.ThePoloatPalermoBAustraliawasalwaysacountryIwantedtovisit,soIsavedupsomemoneyandbookedaflighttogotravelinguptheeastcoastofAustraliaattheendofmyworkinLondon.TheflightmademerealizeexactlyhowfarawayAustraliaisfromhome.Ispent10hourstravelingonaplanefromLondontoHongKong,thenafurther8hourstoSydney,myfirststopinAustralia.Theflightwentquitequicklythough,sincetherewerelotsoffilmstowatchtokeepmeamused.ItwasstrangewhenIarrivedbecauseeverythingwasupsidedownoverthere;itwasthestartofwinter(inMay)!ItalsotookmeawhiletogetusedtothetimedifferenceasIwasalwaysonedayaheadofallmyfriendsandfamilybackhome.Thecountryistrulybeautiful,fullofamazingviewsandwildlifeyouwouldn’tfindanywhereelseintheworld.OneofmyexperiencesofmytripwasseeingkoalascloselyinBrisbane—therewerekoalaseverywheresleepinginthetreesandIevengotthechancetoholdone.Therewasalsobiggrasslandfullofkangaroosthatwewereallowedtofeed.Theywerereallysmartandveryfriendly.ThehighlightofmytripwassnorkelingintheGreatBarrierReef,asthewaterwasamazinglyclearwithabeautifulshadeofblue.Ialsogotthechancetoseesomespecialcreaturesunderwater,suchasseaturtlesandevenashark.Australiaisanamazingcountryandworthvisitingonedayifyouevergetthechance.24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthejourneyontheplane?第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4A.Time-wasting.B.Disappointing.C.Dangerous.D.Pleasant.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhereachedSydney?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Unfamiliar.D.Upset.26.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.UniquewildanimalslivinginAustralia.B.BeautifulnaturallandscapeinBrisbane.C.Wonderfulexperienceswithwildanimals.D.ExcitingsportsduringthetripinAustralia.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snorkeling”inParagraph4mean?A.Fishingonthesea.B.Swimmingunderwater.C.Watchinganimalshows.D.Feedingturtlesandsharks.CTeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardaboutit.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistake.Tearemainedscarce(稀少的)andveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectlyfromChinaearlyinthe17thcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.Teahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinitatfirst,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneverdrinkitwithoutmilkagain.Shewassuchagreatladythatherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.Atfirstteawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheevening.Nooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro'clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso，teatimewasborn.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBritonsfromthetext?A.TheygotexpensiveteafromIndia.B.Theyboughtteaoutofcuriosityatfirst.C.Theyhadteauntiltheearly17thcentury.D.TheywerethefirsttodrinkteainEurope.29.WhendidteabecomeapopulardrinkinBritain?A.Inthe17thcentury.B.Intheearly18thcentury.C.Inthelate18thcentury.D.Inthe19thcentury.第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
530.Theunderlinedwords“thishabit”inParagraph3refertodrinkingtea________.A.afterdinnerB.intheafternoonC.withmilkinitD.withoutmilkinit31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?AThehistoryoftea.B.Thebirthofteatime.C.Thewaysofmakingtea.D.Thehabitofdrinkingtea.DCompanieswhichsellliquidslikedrinksorshampoodependonbottlesmadeofplasticorglassfortheirpackaging.Butascustomershavebecomemoreworriedabouttheenvironment,manycompanieshavebegunworkingtodeveloppaperbottles.Paperbottleshavemanyadvantages.Theyareeasytorecycleandweighlessthanglassorplasticbottles,meaningthey’llrequirelessenergytoproduceandtomovearound.AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingwithmanylargecompaniestodeveloppaperbottles.Clearly,oneofthebiggestchallengesiskeepingapaperbottlefromleaking(渗漏).Therefore,manycompaniesareliningtheirbottleswithathinsheetofplastic.Thoughthislinercanbetakenawayandrecycled,manyrecyclingprogramsdon’thavetherightmachinestodealwiththeseliners.ADanishbeercompanycalledCarlsbergisworkingwithPabocoonapaperbottlecalledthe“GreenFiberBottle”.Inthefuturethecompanyhopestousea“bio-plastic”thatwillbreakdownnaturallyovertime.AcompanynamedDiageohasjustannouncedthefirstpaperbottlethat’scompletelyplastic-free.Insteadofaplasticliner,anon-plasticcoatingwillbeusedontheinsideofthebottles.Thisshouldmakethebottlefullyrecyclable.Diageosaysthey’llusethebottlewiththeirwhiskeyin2023.However,there’sstilllotsoftestingtobedonebeforepaperbottlescanreplaceglassorplasticbottles.Companieswillneedtoseehowlongliquidscanbestoredinthebottles,andmakesurethebottlesdon’tinfluencethetaste.Butwithsomanycompaniesworkingtowardthesamegoal,it’slikelythatwecanexpecttoseepaperbottlesonstoreshelvesinthenearfuture.32.Whatforcesmanycompaniestodeveloppaperbottles?A.Thecostofmakingplasticorglassbottles.B.Thecustomers’caringabouttheenvironment.C.Theenergyneededtoproduceordinarybottles.D.Thedifficultyinshapingtheplasticorglassbottles.33.Whyareplasticlinersusedinsidethebottles?第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6A.Tomakethemeasytorecycle.B.Tomakebottlesreusable.C.Topreventliquidfromescaping.D.Tolowertheproductioncost.34.Whatcanweinferaboutthemakingofpaperbottles?A.Non-plasticcoatingsmaybehardtorecycle.B.Paperbottlescan’tgowithoutaplasticliner.C.There’sstillalongwaytogotoreachthegoal.D.Notallpaperbottlesarebetterthanglassbottles.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TraditionalBottlesorPaperBottlesB.CompaniesWorktoDevelopPaperBottlesC.PaperBottlesAreGettingIncreasinglyPopularD.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPaperBottles第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Children'sGamesinAncientChinaUnlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertoentertain(娱乐)themselves.___36___Let'stakealook.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.___37___Forexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Evennowadays,manychildrenlikeplayingit.Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)him.___38______39___Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen,narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic.Settingofffirecrackers(鞭炮)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthattherewasabeast(野兽)namedNianin第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7ancientChina.___40___Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojointcracker.CrackersarestillsetoffduringSpringFestivaltosymbolizeauspiciousness(吉利).A.WatchingshadowplaysB.Eachofthemhasspecialfeatures.C.Differentmaterialsareusedtomakethekite.D.Shadowplayswerethepopularentertainingforminancienttimes.E.Andtoscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast.F.Morecommonly,participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.G.Instead,theycameupwith(想出)interestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。ThatyearIwaselevenandinsixthgrade.InWethersfield,allsixth-gradersare____41____totakepartintheR.O.P.E.Program.Itsmain____42____istobelieveyourpeers(同龄人),worktogether,and____43____newadventures.Theseprogramsincludingfallingbackwardand____44____peerstocatchyou,workingtogethertofitintoasmallcircleandsomethingofthatkind.Iwasreadytotakepartinthese____45____.Fallingbackwardandfittingintoasmallcirclewerenothingtome.Crossingoverastream(小溪)withnothingholdingmeupbutaropewasdaring,butIcould____46____it.Finallythedaycamewhenmysixthgradeclasswouldtraveltoclimbandrappel(绕绳下滑)amountaininSouthington.Thosepeoplewhoweretoo____47____wereallowedtopracticeclimbingandrappellingasmallerareaofrocks,butthatwasn’tforme.Icouldclimbthebigmountain.Twentyminuteslater,my____48____arrived.AsIwaswell____49____,Isetoffatonce.Igotaquarterofthewayupbutcouldn’tseemtogetany____50____.Itriedandtried.Ibegantoputmyselfdownandcry.Therewasnothingmore____51____thanmyclassmateswerelookingatme.AllIkept____52____was“Lisa,youcandoit.Trytofityourfootinthere.____53____,Lisa.You’realmostthere.”ItwasthenthatIthoughttomyself,“WhyamIcrying?Icandothis.”Almost____54____Iwentongoingupthemountain.WithinfiveminutesIsuccessfully____55____tothetop.41.A.forcedB.reportedC.requiredD.reminded42A.ideaB.resultC.questionD.road43.A.runB.introduceC.experienceD.describe44.A.beggingB.thinkingC.promisingD.trusting第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
845.A.lecturesB.discussionsC.storiesD.activities46.A.handleB.discoverC.changeD.need47.A.naughtyB.noisyC.frightenedD.annoyed48.A.friendB.turnC.teacherD.day49.A.relaxedB.balancedC.organizedD.prepared50.A.quickerB.warmerC.fartherD.longer51.A.awkwardB.amazingC.excitingD.disappointing52.A.shoutingB.rememberingC.learningD.hearing53.A.WatchoutB.ComeonC.HurryupD.Walkalong54.A.completelyB.carefullyC.dangerouslyD.immediately55.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.took第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Teenagersdevelopinmanyways,includingtheirphysicalchangeslikegainingweight,growingtaller,getting___56___(deep)voices,andgainingweight.Astomentalchanges,theyfeellonelyasifnobodycouldunderstand___57___(they).Ononehand,someteenagersstruggletobe___58___(independence)oftheirparents,takeresponsibility,andmaketheirown___59___(decision).Ontheotherhand,theystillneedtheirparents’loveandsupport,andwanttobeapartofthegroup.As___60___result,abrokenrelationshipoftenhappensbetweenteenagersandparents,___61___(lead)toalotoftensions.So___62___(deal)withsuchproblems,theyshouldcommunicatemorewitheachotherregularlyand___63___(honest).Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestress___64___parent-childtensionscreate.Thegoodnewsisthatthegrowingpainsdon’tlastlongandintheendeverything____65____(turn)outallright.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Kim将于下周访问你校，你想邀请他参与下周学校组织的“劳动实践周”（LabourWeek）活动。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.邀请Kim参加活动；2.介绍活动目的和内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9DearKim,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastSaturdayDavidwastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhenoticedawomanwithaboyofabouteightyearsold.WhenDavidpassedthem,heheardthewomanyelling:“Howstupidyouare!You’regoodatnothing.”Davidstoppedandlookedatthelittleboy.Theboysaidnothing.Hejuststoodthere,lookingupset.DavidwasremindedofhisEnglishteacherMrs.Browninmiddleschool.AfterheenteredmiddleschoolDavidlackedself-confidencebecausehewasoftenmadefunofbyothers.Hewasoftentoldthathewasgoodatnothing,whichDavidbelieved.Butonedayitallchanged.Thatday,inanEnglishwritingclass,Mrs.Brownaskedthemtoreadanovel.Theywereaskedtowriteanewchapterofthenovelaftertheyfinishedreadingit.Afewdayslater,Davidhandedinhisstory.Hedidn’tgiveitmuchthought.Butthenextdaytohissurprise,thecomment“welldone”fromBrowncameintoviewthemomentheturnedtothepagewherethestorywaswritten.WhenDavidreadthat,healmostburstintotears.Hehadneverexpectedtobepraised.Hesuddenlygainedsomeself-confidence.Thatdayafterhereturnedhome,hewroteanothershortstoryandgaveittoMrs.Brownthenextmorning.Andagainhewaspraised.Davidbecameveryinterestedinwriting.HeoftenwroteshortdoriesandaskedMrs.Browntoreadthemandcorrectthemforhim.Mrs.Brownalwaysgavehimgoodadvicetoimprovethem.Oneyearlater,Davidjoinedtheschoolnewspaperandbecameaneditorofit.Hegainedhisconfidenceandwashopefulabouthisfuture.Hesucceededinenteringcollegeandkeptwriting.Severalyearsaftergraduatingfromcollege,hehadhisfirstbookpublished,becomingfamousasawriterinhiscountry.AndheowedhissuccesstoMrs.Brown’sencouragement.Withoutherencouragement,hislifemightbeverydifferentnow.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右。第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
102.请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Inspiredbyhisownlifestory,Daviddecidedtodosomethingforthatboy._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Themotherwasashamedwhensheheardthat.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
11第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
