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长寿区2022年高一春期期末学业质量监测英语试题（B类）注意事项：1.考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。试题卷总页数：8页。2.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5MM签字笔书写。4.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。第I卷第一部分：单词辨音（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）单词辨音1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach2.A.sheB.bedC.legD.get3.A.mapsB.bagsC.phonesD.ideas4.A.dollarB.popularC.warmD.sugar5.A.helpedB.askedC.watchedD.opened6.A.trustB.unlessC.upsetD.understand7.A.takeB.catC.lakeD.name8.A.helpB.hopeC.hourD.happy9.A.hotB.goC.homeD.those10.A.pigB.hillC.bikeD.dislike第二部分：交际运用（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）用所给句子补全下面两段对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。(A)A:MayIhelpyou?B:____11____I’dliketoborrowsomebooksonWestern(西方的)cultureandcustoms.HowcanIfindthem?A:____12____B:OK.HowmanybooksmayIborrowatatime?A:____13____(Tenminuteslater)
1B:I’dliketoborrowthesethreebooks.____14____A:Twoweeks.B:Twoweeks?I’mafraidIcan’treturnthemuntilI’vefinishedmyhomework.A:Inthatcase,youmustrenew(更新)thembeforethey’redue(到期).____15____It’s0.5yuanadayforeachbook.A.Yes,please.B.Atmostfive.CYoucanbuyitthere.D.HowlongmayIkeepthem?E.Ifnot,you’llhavetopayafine(罚款).F.Youcancheckforthemonthecomputerfirst.G.Thankyou.(B)A:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?B:____16____A:Wheredidyouflythekites?B:____17____Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.A:____18____B:Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.Theweatherwasgoodforflyingakite.A:____19____B:LiLeiandChenYang.TheybothboughttwonewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.A:____20____B:Yes,weplayedthereforaboutthreehours.A.Whohelpedyoumendthekite?B.Bytheriver.C.Whomdidyouflykiteswith?D.Wasitwindyyesterday?E.Wereyouverybusyyesterday?F.Wewereflyingkites.G.Didyouenjoyyourselves?
2第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmonkeylivedhappilyintheforest.Oneday,hefoundsomeredapples.Theylookeddelicious,sohetookoneineachhand.Whenhetriedtoeatoneoftheapples,ithurthisteeth.Itturnedoutthattheseapplesweremadeofwood(木头).Thoughhecouldn’teatthem,hedecidedtokeepthem.Onhiswayhome,themonkeyfoundsomebananas.However,hecouldn’tletgoofthewoodenapplestogetthem.Hewasafraidoflosingtheapples,sohejustwalkedaway.Asheheldtheappleslonger,itstartedtofeelheavier.Themorehelookedatthefruitsintheforest,themorehegrewhungryandunhappy.Finally,hegaveuptheapplesandwentbackforhismeal.Hewashappyagain.Likethemonkey,wesometimescarrythingsthatseemtoovaluable(有价值的)togiveup,butfailtoseethattheydomoreharm(伤害)thangood.21.Themonkeyliveda(n)________life.A.terribleB.excitingC.happyD.difficult22.Themonkeycouldn’teattheapplesbecause________.A.theyweremadeofwoodB.theyweresomeoneelse’sC.helikedtoeatbananasD.hejusthadsomefruits23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指的是)?A.theapples.B.thebananas.C.theleaves.D.thetrees.24.Whatdidthemonkeydointheend?A.Heatetheapples.B.Heplantedsomeappletrees.C.Hefoundmoreapples.D.Hegaveuptheapples.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Giveupattherighttime.B.Mealsareimportant.C.Behappylikeamonkey.D.Applestastebetterthanbananas.BNewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.
3Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcities,too.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschool,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare(医疗服务).Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspace(空间)makeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.26.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BigcitiesB.NewYork,LondonandParisC.ExcitingplacestoloveinD.SeriousProblemsinBigCities27.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?A.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.BBecauseit’squietthere.C.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.D.A,BandC.28.Whatcanpeopledoinbigcities?Theycan________.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseumsB.seeallkindsofplaysandfilmsC.buythingsfromallovertheworldD.A,BandC29.ThewriteradvisedpeopleNOTto________.A.movetoasmallcityB.movetoabigcityC.movetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthereD.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity30.WhichisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities.AndsoisParis.B.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.D.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.CDoyouwanttomakefriendswithothers?Pleaseremembertokeepyourwordsallthetime.Inthisway,peoplearoundyouwillgetalongwellwithyou.Tomakefriendsandkeepthem,youhavetokeepyourwords.Ifyouagreetomeetsomeoneatacertain
4time,youshouldarriveattheplaceontimeoralittleearlier.Ifyouagreetohelpothers,youmustdoit.Ofcourseifthereissomethingunexpected(没有预料到的)happeningandyoucan’tdowhatyouhaveagreedtodo,yourfriendswillunderstandthis.Heisalwayslying(说谎)ormakingexcuses(借口)forbreakinghiswords.Wouldyouliketohavehimasoneofyourbestfriends?Youwouldn’t.Andyourownfriendsfeelthesameway.So,bemorecarefulwhenyouhavetoagreetodosomethingforyourfriends.Don’thave“Maybe”inyourmindwhenyousaysomethingaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.31.Theunderlinedphrasekeepone’swordsmeans“________”inChinese.A.记住单词B.信守诺言C.保存语言D.记录语言32.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,itisveryimportantto________.A.befunnyB.keepyourwordsC.bekindtothemD.behelpfulforthem33.Yourfriendwouldn’tmindif________.A.yourfriendsagreetohelpyouB.theyarehelpfulC.thereissomethingunexpectedhappeningD.theyarelate34.Whocanbeyourbestfriend?A.Heisalwaysbeinglate.B.Heisalwayslying.C.Heisalwaysbreakinghiswords.D.Heisalwayskeepinghiswords.35.Wecanknowthat________fromthepassage.A.weshouldn’tagreetohelpothersB.weshouldbereadytohelpothersC.it’sdifficulttomakefriendsD.weshouldkeepourwordswhenwemakefriendsDTigersarestronganddangerousanimals.Butnowtheyareindanger.Inthepast,therewereeightkindsoftigersintheworld.Butduringthe20thcentury,onlyfivewereleft.ThenumberofSiberiantigers(东北虎)wasabout300,butnowitislessthan22.They’reindangerofdyingout(灭绝).Ifthegovernmentdoesnothing,wewon’tbeabletoseethemintentotwentyyears.Inordertostoppeoplefromhuntingandkillingwildtigers,andinordertomakewildtigersmore,theWorldWildlifeFund(世界自然基金会)hasstartedaprogram(项目)recently(最近).Chinaandtwelveothercountriesjoinedit.
5However,it’snotenough.Rememberthatnatureisafoodchain(链).Ifwehurtandkilltoomanywilddeerandpigs,wildtigerswilldieoutbecauseofhunger(饥饿).Sothemostimportantthingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat.Inordertoprotectthewildtigers,weneedcallon(号召)morepeopletostopeating,huntingandkillingwildanimals.36.Duringthe20thcentury________kindsofwildtigerswereleft.A.3B.5C.8D.2037.ThenumberofthewildSiberiantigersreduced(减少)about________.A.5%B.22C.30%D.93%38.Wildtigerswillbeindangerofdyingoutwithout________.A.pigsB.deerC.peopleD.AandB39.Whichofthefollowingstatement(说法)isNOTtrue?A.Thereare12countriesintheWorldWildlifeFund.B.Therearelessthan22wildSiberiantigersnow.C.Wildtigersmainlyfeedonpigsanddeer.D.It’sourdutytoprotectthewildtigers.40.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whyandhowdoweprotectthewildtigersB.thegovernmentdoeseverythingtheycouldtoprotectthewildtigersC.thewildtigerswilldieoutintentotwentyyearsD.themostimportantthingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat第四部分：阅读补全（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Thesewillhelpyou.Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.Smile.____41____Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileandsay“hi”.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully.____42____Ifso,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.____43____Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends.It’sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Havelunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.____44____Playaroundandbeopen.____45____Askthemtovisityourhouse,orgotoplaygameswiththem.
6A.Wewillbefriendsforever.B.Thenyou’llmakemorefriends.C.Alotoffriendsareneeded.D.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.E.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?F.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.G.It’sgoodtosaysomethingaboutyourself.第五部分：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weallknowthat“Practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧)”isaverypopularsayingbothinChineseandEnglish.Itmeansthatifyouwanttolearn____46____youhavetopractice(练习)itmanytimes,andthenyoumayremember____47____youlearn.Alsowecansaythemoreyouknowsomething,____48____youcandoit.Nomatter(无论)whatwedo,thosewordsarevery____49____tous.WecantakeEnglishstudy____50____anexample.Ifwewanttolearnsomenewwordsbyheart,wemustlearnthemandreadthemagainandagain____51____wecanrememberthem.Sometimesitwill____52____alotoftimeforustoremember,butonceweremember,wecanusethemfreely.Ifwe____53____ourbest,wewilldoitverywell.WhenyoutakeanEnglishexamand____54____somemeaningsandusages(用法)youdon’tremember,howwillyoufeel____55____thattime?Youmustfeelsorry.SoEnglishstudymeansthatyou____56____practice(练习)moreandmore.Wecanlookat____57____exampleinlearning.Whenwereadthesamestoryformanytimes,wecanrememberit____58____wellthatwecantellittoothers.Atthesametime,wecanalso____59____somestoriesfromwhatwehaveheard.Soinourstudyandlife,weshouldkeepthesentence“Practicemakesperfect”inour____60____.Inthisway,wecanstudywellandliveabetterlife.46.A.nothingnewB.anythingnewC.somethingnewD.somethingeasy47.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why48.A.betterB.thebestC.thebetterD.best49.A.usefulB.badC.difficultD.useless50.A.likeB.asC.withD.without
751.A.afterB.ifC.whenD.until52.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay53.A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.willtry54.A.lookB.meetC.seeD.watch55.A.onB.atC.inD.for56.A.mustB.needC.canD.may57.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers58.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such59A.buildupB.makeupC.cutupD.turnup60.A.handB.eyeC.headD.mind第II卷第六部分：单句辩错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请你修改以下的每个句子，每句有1处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词。61.Theirschoolislargethanours,butourschoolismorebeautiful.62.Igotgoodgradesinthefinallyexamslastyear.63.MinefirstnameisTomandmylastnameisBlack.64.Howaboutmeetattheschoolgateat7thisevening?65.Youneedtofinishyourhomeworkcarefulbeforeyougotobed.66.ThisisthepenwhichIbuywithmyparentsyesterday.67.Mary,aswellasherparentsaregoingtoBeijing.68.Mymomissoagreatwomanandshelovesmeverymuch.69.Tomthoughtforawhileandthencameupwithaidea.70.Asweknow,theharderyoustudy,afewermistakesyou’llmake.第七部分：情景写作（共25分）71.保护野生动物就是守护我们的未来，我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩。下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫Xixi（惜惜）的倾诉吧！假如你是Xixi（惜惜），请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信，内容包括：1.基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征，爱好爬树，吃竹子，和朋友玩耍。
82.我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……3.我的愿望或建议：保护环境，不再砍伐森林……参考词汇：thesymbolof(……的象征)、destroy(v.破坏)要求：1.信中包含所给信息内容；2.适当增加细节，使行文连贯。注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。Dearfriends,MynameisXixi._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Xixi
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