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Unit17GreatwomenI.Learninggoals1.Knowledgegoals:1)keywordsandsetphrases2)keysentencestructures3)grammar:subject-verbagreement2.Abilitygoals:1)learntodescribepeople2)masterthegrammaofSubject-verbagreement3)Improvelisteningandreadingabilities.4)learntowriteanessayaboutpeople3.Emotionalgoals:Callonthestudentstobeaself-respect,self-confidencepeople,especiallygirls.II.Keywords:inspireadmiregenerousmeanthreatenoptimisticregretextremeextremelyvaluebotherpromisecheerstensedullsomehowbearfameIII.Keyphrases:diedownasitisatthetopofone'svoicestruggletoone'skneesaroundthecornerdropoutfallintoknockoverrefertoclearuplead...to...cometotermswithbecomeofsb/sthhangonIV.Keysentencestructures:V.Grammar:VI.LearningAids:Ataperecorder,adictionaryandsomesupplementarymaterialsVILLearningMethods:Askandanswer,discussion,individualandpairworkVIII.Learningtime:7periods .words:1.inspire:v.1)fillsbwiththeabilityorurgetodo,feel,etcsthbeyondhisusualability,esptowrite,paint,compose,etcInspired.Adj.Inspiring.AdjInspirationn.inspiresbwithsthinspiresbtodonsthinspiresth,insb.
1a.LeiFeng'snobleexampleinspiredtheyoungpeopletogreaterdfforts.b.Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewritertowritehisgreatestpoetry.2)fillsbwiththoughts,feelingsoraimsinspiresb(withsth,inspiresth(insb))a.ὁḄᡃ .Whattheteachersaidinspiredmetotryagain.b.ḄḼᡃᡠᨵḄHisspeechinspiredallofus.c.ᡃ.Thegoodnewsinspireduswithhope.d. ᨵᮣ"#$ᑏ&'Ḅ()ᩭ.Youcan'twriteoutgoodworkswithoutinspiration.e.+,Ḅᦟ./ᡃ&—1.Thedirtyclassroominspireddislikeinme.f.Inspirehope,loyalty,enthusiasm234Ḅ5ᖔ34Ḅ785934Ḅ:;Aninspiredpoet/artistᨵ<(=Ḅ>/@ABactlikeaman/womaninspired⊤DḄE+ᨵFGHIḄ/aninspiredworkofartKLᮣ"Ḅ()aninspiredeffortᵫᮣ"Ḅ=NaninspiredguessOᮣ"ḄPQaninspiringthoughtGḄRSl.admire:v.regardsb/sthwithrespect,pleasure,satisfactionAdmirer,nadmirableadjadmiringadjadmirationnadmiresb.forsthadmiretodosth.a.Iadmireherforhercleverness..b.Weadmireherhonestyverymuch.c.Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.d.Wealladmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.e.Givehimadmiringglancesf.Aren'tyougoingtoadmiremynewhat?g.Pdadmiretogo.3.generousadjgivingorreadytogivefreelygenerouslyadvgenerosityngenerouswithone9smoney/ingivinghelpᵨUᜧWḄ/ᠡ᠘Zyouaregenerousofyoutoshareyourfoodwithme.Agenerousgift/offer/increase[\Ḅ]^_ᠡ᠘Ḅ`a_ᜧNḄbcAgeneroushelpingofpotatoes ᜧdefgAgenerousmind/spirithiḄGᮣ/jkAwiserulerisgenerousinvictory. ḄlᑴὅᙠpᑭrstuᜧNḄ.4.cheerful.Adjingoodspirits;happy;pleasantlybrightcheer(v)giveshoutsofjoy,praise,supportorencouragementto(sb)acheerfulsmile,dispositionvwḄxy/ឋ;you'reverycheerfultoday,#{ᜩ+hᐶ.Thenewsisn'tverycheerful,Pmafraid.អ&.
2CheerfulcoloursvwḄ⁐acheerfulroom"ᑮ៝wḄacheerfulworkerḄTheyoungpeoplecheeredloudlyasthesingerappeared.ᨵ'Drhv3ᩭ.Thewinningteamwerecheeredbytheirsupporters.pḄᑮ:;Ḅ.Hewasgreatlycheeredbythenews.ᑮhᐶ.5.mean(adj)ungenerous;selfish(esp,money)beverymeanwithmoneysheistoomeantomakeadonation.(tosb,ofpeopleortheirbehaviour)unworthy;unkindThatwasameantrick!Itwasmeanofyoutocheatintheexamination.Don'tbesomeantoyourlittlebrother!Ifeelrathermeanfornothelpingmore.Helookslikeameancharacter.v.intendtoconveysth;signifysthmeantodomeandoingadictionarytellyouwhatwordsmean.Whatdoesthewordmean?Thesesymbolsmeannothingtome.ᡃ&.Whatdoesshemeanbycancelingthemeeting?¡¢a£¤¥¦§ᕖ©Hemeanstocausetrouble.ªGᣛ¬.Hemeansthegiftforyou.ᱥ£〈#.Shemeanstosucceed.¦±ᡂ³.PmsorryIhurtyou.Ididn9tmeanto.+´µᡃ¶·#.ᡃ&£ᦑ¦Ḅ.Hemeansnoharmtoanyone.¹º·»¼½Ḅ¦§.Shewasnevermeanttobeateacher.&£¾ὁ¿ᩞᧇ.Yourfriendshipmeansagreatdealtome.#ᡃḄÂÃÄᡃ¦ÅÆ⌕.Moneymeansnothingtohim.UÄᩭºᡠÈ.Noddingmeansgreeting.6.threaten(v)makeathreatorthreatsagainstsb;trytoinfluencesbbythreatsthreat(n)expressionofone'sintentiontopunishorharmsbÉÊᡃḄᵨËÌÍᡃ.myattackerthreatenedmewithagun.ÏḄ⌕ÐK&ᑮÑÒ5ÌÍ⌕ᩔᡠᨵÔÕ.Theythreatenedtokillallthepassengersiftheirdemandswerenotmet.Thecloudsthreatenedrain,(givewarningofsth)Ö×⚜Ù⌕ÚÛ.Itkeepsthreateningtosnow.ᜩÜE£⌕ÚÝ.Usuallywecanseesomethreatofraintheskybeforeraining.
3ÞᡃᙠÚÛßàáâᑮᜩãäᨵÚÛḄ4⚜ᐚ7.thaw(v)a)passintoanunfrozenoraliquidstateafterbeingfrozenᡠᨵḄÝæçèéê.Allthesnowhasthawed.ᐜéêìᱥíî.Leavefrozenfoodtothawbeforecookingitb)BecomewarmenoughtomeltsnowandiceᜩᨨKᙠᓄê.It'sstartingtothaw.ñòó⏀õö÷¢ḄøùúKûLᯠ.Afterafewdrinksthepartyatmospherebegantothaw(out).Goskatingbeforethethaw,(n)ýéêõßþÿ .(lesscoolorformalinmanner)8.somehow(adv)a)insomeway;bysomemeansᡃᑮ/ᩭ.wemuststophimfromseeinghersomehow.ᡃᑮ.SomehowwemustgettoGuangzhou.b)forareasonthatisunknownorunspecifiedsomehow,Idon'tfeelIcantrusthim.ᦑᡃ.IalwaysknewTdgetthejob,somehow.ᡃ!"#ᡃ$ᑮ%&'(.Hesomehowdroppedbehind.᧽*+,-..SomehoworotherIwasabletosolvetheproblemmyself.ᡃ!/$0123%4⚪.9.regret(n)feelingofsadnessatthelossofsb/sth;feelingofannoyance,disappointmentorrepentance(v)feelregretabout(sthsad,annoying,disappointing)regrettodo/doingsthexpress/feelregretat/aboutamissedopportunity6┯89:⊤=ᑮ>៎Iheardofhisdeathwithprofound/deep/greatregret.ᡃ@ᑮAḄCD=ᑮEᑖGHMuchtomyregret,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.IJKᡃ$LMNḄ⍸P.Ihavenoregretsaboutleaving.6Qᡃ-៎Ifyougonow,youUlregretitSNTᙠV.,NX-៎Ḅ.IregretthatIcannothelp.IJKᡃ᰿Z$[.Itistoberegrettedthat....⍡]ᙢ".…IregretwhatIsaid.ᡃI-៎ᡃᡠaḄb.
4Iregrettosaythejobhasbeenfilled.ᡃI⍡]ᙢa/ᓝᑖJK%'(deᨵgh..Hisdeathwasregrettedbyall.ḄiᜧklIGH.10.climateatropicalclimatemnឋphecouldnotstandthatterribleEnglishclimate.rsM%tḄvwp.TheclimateofItalyismilderthanthatofBritain.xᜧᑭḄpzvwḄ{|.Shemovedtoawarmerclimate.}ᑮ.~{|Ḅᙢ..Thedoctoradvisedhimtoadrierclimate.p~Ḅᙢ.Theweatherisgoodtoday.ᜩᜩpI.Inclearweatherwecanseetheislandfromhere.ᜩpᨒᨽḄᡃ$ᑮ%.11.value(v/n)a)estimatethemoneyvalueofsthvaluable(adj)Hevaluedthehouseformeat$100000.b).haveahighopinionofsth/sbg/ᱥvaluesb sadvicegḄvaluetruthaboveallelseᳮzl⌕avaluedcustomer⌕ḄDoyouvalueherasafriend?NᔩBeofgreat/little/some/novaluetosb6gᨵIᜧ//ᨵ¡/¢r£[12.bother(v/n)causetroubleorannoyancetosb;pestersb.I'msorrytobotheryou,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothestation?6¤ᡭN§P4¨©*VDoesthepainfromyouroperationbotheryoumuch?Nª«-¬IMᔩDoesmysmokingbotheryou?ᡃ®¯°±NᔩDon'tbotheryourfather(aboutit)now;heiwverytired.²ᡭᤅN᱆᱆,Iµ.Heisalwaysbotheringmetolendhimmoney•ὁ"¸Ḽᡃº»¼.Whatisbotheringyou?N៕ᕖTheproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.4⚪d¿ᡃÀÁÂ..Itbothersmethathecanbesoinsensitive.᪵ÄᩈÆᡃÇIHÈ.ShallIhelpyouwiththewashingup?-----Don'tbother—rildoitlater.⌕⌕ᡃ£NÉộ?ᵨ.ᡃÍXÉHedidn'tevenbothertosaythankyou.ÎÏÐÑÒa.Botheraboutsb/sthconcernoneselfaboutsb/sthᐵÇg/ÔDon'tbotheraboutus-------we5lljoinyoulater.Botheroneself/one^headaboutsthbeanxiousorconcernedaboutsthÔᯖ⇋/×ÇCan"bebothered(todosth)ØÄÙÚ/ᏕÜ
5ThegrassneedscuttingbutIcan'tbebotheredtodoittoday.ÞÞ.,ßᡃᜩᓾÜÞ.Hecouldproduceexcellentworkbutusuallyhecan'tbebothered.ᐸâtã'(hḄtØäÔÚ.Didyouhavemuchbotherfindingthehouse?NåÏæçäèᔩPmsorrytohaveputyoutoallthisbother.IJK¼Né.êÄÙ.Whatabother!We,vemissedthebus.ëgìᡃí.îᐳð¨.13.bear-bore-borne(v)enduresth;tolerate;stand(moreinformal,withcan/could,innegativesentencesorquestions)thepainwasalmostmorethanhecouldbean᪵ḄHñÀòóM...Sheborehersorrowwithoutcomplaint.¢rឌõᙢsMḼGH.Ican'tbear(having)catsinthehouse.N*ᔛ§%᪵Ḅ÷øHowcanyoubeartoeatthatstuff?Ἥúûüý.Hecan"beartobelaughedat/bearbeinglaughedat.b)take(responsibility)ononeself;shoulderdotheyhavetobearthecostofthespending?þÿ ᵨᔩThepresidenthastobeartheblame.ᐸ.He'sacarefreefellowwhobearshisresponsibilitieslightly.ᙠᜧḄ.c)givebirthtosbbearachildshehasbornehimsixsons..d)produce;yieldtreesbearingpinkblossom!"⁐$Ḅlandwhichbearsnocrops&'(Ḅᙢ*hiseffortsborenoresult.Ḅ+,-./0.Bear/keep/setsb/sthinmind:remembersth/sb12 Exercises1.Translateᓽ4ᩭ6/ᙠ89ᜐGHIJ;<=>?KLᙢ@ᨵBᐚᙢ;Eᯠᙢ⌨N;ᣵP;⌨Q
6RSTᢳsḼuHᩭUVᵞwxyNWz{ᡂ}XYZᦗuNᩭ\]U៎ᙢ_!\ᜩ24~ᙠ`aᜩᙠᦟ\ᜩcdᜩeᱯ;Zᙠ▾ᢕhiᙠjḄkᙠᙢj\ᓧ⎟ḄḼᚁᔣ\ᐸopḄᙠᔊjputthroughputoutputonputoffputinputdownputawaybuildupstayupsetupdieoffdiebackdieawaydieoutdieharddropbackdropbehinddropbydropindropintostruggleagainststruggleforstruggletoone'sfeetbethankfultosbforsthinprisoninahurryinorderingoodconditioncometotermswithsb/sthmake/give/keep/carryout/breakapromiseawriterofpromiseblowsth/sbawaywithinreachleadtoself-improvement2.fillintheblankswithgivenexpressionsdiedowncometotermswithontheriseleadtoaroundthecornerdropoutsetone'smindatthetopofone'svoicewithinreachbecomeofa.Ourdaughter'sbirthdayisjustaroundthecorner;whatdoyouwanttogiveherasapresent?b.Thelecturerwaitedforthelaughtertodiedownbeforehecouldspeakagain.c.IthastakenJoanafewyearstocometotermswiththefactthatshewon'tbeabletostandupanymore.d.Doctorswarnthateatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtoallsortsofhealthproblemse.FoodandwaterwereleftwithinreachofthesickdogwhileIwasawayatwork.
7f.Pricesareontherise;thepoorfarmerhasahardtimefeedingsuchalargefamily.g.Theinjuryinthelegforcedthefootballplayertodropoutthenextcompetition.h.WhathasbecomeofEileen?Ihaven'tseenherforyears.i.WhenwefinallyreachedthetopofMountTai,weallshoutatthetopofourvoices.j.Youwon'tfindtheworkdifficult,ifonlyyousetyourmindonit.3.Sentencemistakes:1.ThewindsincreasedsomuchthatIhadtoputmytentupwhenthewindbecametoostrongtodoso.(before)2.November12wasmybirthdayandIwantedtomakethatdayspeciaHy.(specially)3.Dayslater,Iwasmovingforwardoveraslopethatseemedlikesafe.(/)4.ApieceofIcefelldownandIneverheardittoland.(/)5.Iwasingoodhealthyandallofmyequipmentwasworkingwell,(health)6.AtthattimeblackandawomanmadelifeevenmoredifficultinAmerica//)7.In1971,shebeganworkingatpart-timeonaradioprogramme.(/)8.ThebiggestproblemwasmyfeelingwhichIwasn'tsmartenoughtodothis.(that)9.Also,beinggoodatEnglishleftmethetimeIneededittoworkharderonmymaths.(/)10.Wehavetogoonlearningnewthingsandskillsafterfinishedschool.(Finishing)
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