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ὃ03.᪾,ḄẠḄឋᦪḄᜧ.ᵫᦪஹᨵᦪᨵᳮᦪḄᜧḄ⚪"#$ឋḄ%ᵨ'()ḄḄᓄ+,-ᦪ./0⚪Ạ3.1Ḅ1ᦪ.2⊤4ᦪaḄ5Ḅ6789Ḅ;<=>1.(2020•@ABCDEFGEᨴὃ)JᑡᔜᦪḄ1(1)|-38|=.(2)|+0.15|=.(3)|a|=(a<0).(4)-1-2.71=.ூNᫀ|E38|=38R|+().151=0.15R|a|=—aR-|E2.7|=—2.7ூᑖ᪆᪷WḄX(ᦪ.2Zᦪ5Ḅ6789[\ᦪḄ)]ᔜᦪḄᓽ_.ூ/᪆প1-381=38R(2)1+0.151=0.15R(3)\a\=-a(a<0)R(4)-1-2.71=-2.7.ூbc⚪ὃdᓄ+./ec⚪Ḅᐵghᳮ/iᦪḄhjckḄh0,$ᦪḄhjḄmnᦪ.>2.(2020•oᓅqrstFuGEvF)|-4|=4⊤4Ḅh()A.TḄmnᦪh4B.⊤44Ḅᑮ5Ḅ67h4C.4ḄmnᦪhTD.⊤4-4Ḅᑮ5Ḅ67h4ூNᫀDூᑖ᪆ᙠᦪ.2E\ᦪᑮ5Ḅ6789zᦪḄW{ᑨ}ᓽ_.ூ/᪆᪷WḄX1ᙠᦪ.2E\ᦪᑮ5Ḅ6789zᦪḄ
1=4⊤4-4Ḅᑮ5Ḅ67h4,ᦑ⌱1D.ூbc⚪⌕ὃdḄXmᐵᭆh/⚪ᐵᏉ.>3.2020•ḝDᚁFuGᐸ2020Ḅᦪ1A.2020B.-2020C.±2020D.-----2020ூᫀCூᑖ᪆᪷W$ᦪḄhjḄmnᦪiᦪḄhjck/N.ூ᪆V|-2020|=2020,|2020|=2020,...2020Ḅᦪ±2020.ᦑ⌱1C.ூb{⚪⌕ὃdḄ'¦%ᵨ⌕/N{⚪Ḅᐵgh•⌕§¨1জªahiᨵᳮᦪ=aḄhjckaRঝªah$ᨵ-ᳮᦪ=aḄhjḄmnᦪ-aRঞªah®=aḄh®.>4.2020•¯°ḕGE²³´µ=2020,ᑣx=A.-2020B.2020C.—D.±20202020ூᫀDூᑖ᪆ᑭᵨḄ/ºᓽ_¨Xi¨Ḅ⌱⚗.ூ᪆•.¼E½=2020,.•.%=±2020,ᦑ⌱1D.ூbc⚪ὃdḄឋ³a>0,ᑣ|a|=aR³a=0,ᑣ|a|=0R³aVO,ᑣ|a|=-a.>5.2020•Â₢ÄGEvÅJᑡᑨ}i¨ḄhA.³Æ=|ὡᑣB.³Æ=Æ,ᑣa=-Z>C.³a=,ᑣ||=ÉD.³=EᑣᔣËÉூᫀC-ூᑖ᪆᪷WḄᓽ_ᑨ}.ூ᪆/1³|a|=|b|,ᑣa=±b,ᦑ⌱⚗A,B┯ÎR³2=1>,ᑣ|a|=|b|,ᦑ⌱⚗Ci¨;³a=-b,ᑣ|a|=|b|,ᦑ⌱⚗D┯Î.ᦑ⌱1C.ூbc⚪ὃdḄ'()Ḅ0⚪Ð_Ñᵨ“ᱯ”.>6.§ÖᑴE\ØÙÚØÙÛܪÝᐭßàE\ᨵᳮᦪ=á4â2ḄãäåᡠÝᐭḄ[\ᦪḄ-2Ḅ¦.³Ýᐭ-3,[=á4Ḅãä%ªhçèéäÝᐭZᦪºá4Ḅãäh7,ìíÝᐭḄᦪhçèéூᫀ1;9ᡈ-9.
2ூᑖ᪆᪷WḄឋðñᑖ᪆ØÙòó_ãäh7=ìíÝᐭḄᦪôᨵõ\òóömnᦪ.ூ/᪆/1ªÝᐭ-3=á4Ḅãä%ªh|E3|+(—2)=1Räá4Ḅãäh7,ᓽ1|±9|+(—2)=7,.••ÝᐭḄᦪh9ᡈ-9.ூbc⚪ὃdḄឋ.÷øåã1E\iᦪḄhjckRE\$ᦪḄhjḄmnᦪR0Ḅh0.>7.(2020•ùúûüGEvÅ)ØÙ|E3|-|+2 Ḅãäh()A.1B.5C.2D.-1ூNᫀAூᑖ᪆᪷WḄឋ/ᓽ_.ூ/᪆/1ý3|-Æ=3-2=1,ᦑ⌱1A.ூbc⚪ὃdḄឋḄឋh/⚪Ḅᐵg.3.2Ḅឋ4,4>0⊤4Ḅhᑮ5Ḅ67ᦑᨵ#$ឋᔣ20,ᓽ1|a|=0,«=0-a,a<0ömnᦪḄõ\ᦪm>1.(2020•þÿ ᨴὃ)⚪◤⌕.(1)=2,xḄ(2)=—%,xḄ(3)|x|=x,x$%&ᦪ(4)W=-x,x$%&ᦪூᫀপ=2,ᡠx=2ᡈx=-2/ফ1=-%,ᑣxḄ40ᡈ5ᦪ/(3)|x|=x,ᑣx$Ḅᦪ46ᦪᡈ0/(4)=7ᑣx$Ḅᦪ40ᡈ5ᦪ/ூᑖ᪆(1)᪷<=>Ḅឋ@AB/(2)C6ᦪḄ=>DEᐸGHᦪᡠḄIxḄK/(3)C5ᦪḄ=>DEᐸLMNIxḄK(4)C6ᦪḄ=>DEᐸGHᦪNIxḄK
3ூB᪆প=2,ᡠx=2ᡈx=-2/ফ1=-X,ᑣxḄ4ᡈ5ᦪ3|x|=x,ᑣx$Ḅᦪ46ᦪᡈ0P4|%|=7ᑣx$Ḅᦪ40ᡈ5ᦪூRSL⚪T⌕ὃUV=>Ḅឋ@WXYZGᐵᭆ]B⚪ᐵ^2.2020•`ᐲbᱯdefghijklm|x—5|=5-x,nᑡpDqᡂsḄtlA.5>0B.x—5<0C.x-5>0D.x-5W0ூᫀDூᑖ᪆᪷<=>ḄuvBᓽ.ூB᪆BPP|x-5|=5-x,x—5<,ᦑ⌱PD.ூRSz⚪T⌕ὃUJ'=>{pDqḄuvW|=>}ḄGHᦪḄᦪC6ᦪB⚪Ḅᐵ^.3.2019•ᐰ1ᓫᐗlm+20|=|+|20|,ᑣMtlA.uᨵᳮᦪB.uC5ᦪC.uC6ᦪD.u5ᦪூᫀBூᑖ᪆ᑭᵨ=>Ḅឋ@ᓽB.ூB᪆BPPM+I-20I=|MI+I20I,.\M>0,4C5ᦪ.ᦑᫀ4B.ூRSL⚪ὃUV=>Ḅᵨᮣᵨ=>Ḅឋ@6BL⚪Ḅᐵ^.4.2020•j1h᪥iklnᑡ⚪6ḄtlA.=>DELMḄᦪ6ᦪB.=>DEGHᦪḄᦪ5ᦪC.4GHᦪḄᦪḄ=>GDD.=>GDḄᦪ4GHᦪூᫀCூᑖ᪆᪷<=>{GHᦪḄᭆ]ᑖ᪆ᔲ4⚪◤⌕ᑖᑖ᪆ᔜ⚪¢ᔲ£¤I¥¦§¨ᑭᵨ◀«NIᫀ.ூB᪆Aஹ=>DELMḄᦪC5ᦪ⚪Ꮇ⚪/8ஹ=>DEGHᦪḄᦪC6ᦪ⚪Ꮇ⚪/Cஹ4GHᦪḄᦪḄ=>GD⚪/ஹ=>GDḄᦪGDᡈ4GHᦪ⚪Ꮇ⚪/ᦑ⌱PC.ூRSz⚪¯°=>{GHᦪḄᭆ]ὃUV⚪±ᳮ⚪Ḅ“”“Ꮇ”´⚪Ḅᑁ¶¨·.¸⚪CᓽᎷ.⌕⚪Ḅ6ឋ¹◤⌕¤ᳮஹ¦º¨ᑨ¼⚪Ꮇ⚪½◤
4IHᓽ.6.2020•ᨴὃlnᑡᑨ¼6ḄtlA.m¾=¿|,ᑣa=6B.mÀ=|ᓃ|,ᑣ“=-bC. a=b,ᑣÂ=|D. a=-b,ᑣভ=-|ᓃ|ூᫀCᑖ᪆P᪷<=>Ḅឋ@ᓽÄÅᑨ¼.ூB᪆mÂ=|ᓃ|,ᑣ“=Æ⌱⚗AஹB┯É; a=b,ᑣÂ=¿|,⌱⚗C6;D.m“=/,ᑣÂ=Ì,⌱⚗D┯É.ᦑ⌱C.ூRSz⚪T⌕ὃU=>Ḅឋ@ᑨ¼B⚪Ḅᐵ^W|=>ஹGHᦪḄឋ@.|ÍR3.3=>±ᦪḄᜧÏ16ᦪᜧE0,0ᜧE5ᦪ2ᳮBP=>ᢣÑÒRḄÑÒᡠP5ᦪ=>ᜧḄH¨ÏP6ᦪ=>ᜧḄᜧ1.2020•ÓÔdÕÖh᪥×ØlÙnᑡᑨ¼6ḄtlA.aḄ=>ᜧEhḄ=>B.aḄ=>ÏEḄ=>C.aḄGHᦪᜧEḄGHᦪD.ḄGHᦪÏEᓃḄGHᦪூᫀCூᑖ᪆᪷<=>Ḅឋ@GHᦪḄឋ@Nᫀ.ூB᪆B:ÛᨵR,Ü«ᑨ¼|a|,\b\,ᨵ£Â>¿|,\a\=\b\,\a\<\b\.ᵫᦪßàḄR⊤âḄᦪãäḄåæçäḄᜧNᵫGHᦪḄᭆ]N->-§ᦑCèᔠ⚪u/ᦑ⌱PC.ூRSL⚪ὃUVᦪßஹ=>ஹGHᦪêᑭᵨVᨵᳮᦪᜧÏḄæë.212.2020•ᐰ1îïXðlnᑡᔜñᦪḄᜧÏæëḄqò:জ25-2032>-8.ᐸg6Ḅᨵtl6A.1B.2C.3D.4ூᫀCூᑖ᪆L⚪ὃUᨵᳮᦪḄæëᜧÏᢥ᯿6ᦪ=>ÿᜧᐸᜧᦪᜧᐸ
5⚪.215ூ᪆জ25<1000,;ঝ50<-20,ᦑ┯;ঞ1>1;@-->-8,326"#$Ḅᨵজঞটᐳ3).ᦑ⌱$C.ூ+,⚪ὃ.ᨵᳮᦪḄ01ᜧᢥ᯿ᦪᜧ4ᦪᦪᜧᜧᦪᐸᜧ5ᑣᓽ8.93. 2019•;<=>?@AᨴὃC01DᑡᔜᦪḄᜧo31 1— ߟ1G +2 2GH3— —0.3G—.2173o3IூJᫀ(1)—(ߟ1)>—(+2)(2)----->—(3)—(—0.3)<——2173ூᑖ᪆H1C✌ᐜᓄQR)ᦪᯠT᪷Vᦪᜧ4ᦪ01ᜧ;H2᪷VR)ᦪW01ᜧᜧḄXYᓽ801;H3✌ᐜᓄQR)ᦪᯠTZ01ᜧ.ூ᪆$প-(-l)=h(+2)=-2,Vl>-2,.>.-(-I)>-(+2)8938(2)---ு-----21217217(3)—(—0.3)=0.3,————,0.3</.—(—0.3)<|—^|,ூ+,⚪^⌕ὃ.`ᨵᳮᦪḄ01ᜧᓄQᓄQabcd.ᐵfghiᨵᳮᦪᜧ01Ḅjᑣ$জᦪkᜧ40ঝᦪk40ঞᦪᜧ4ᑗᦪ$টR)ᦪᜧḄᐸXY.94. 2020•mᓅḕApqrCtuᦪ—3,X,3,yᙠᦪw#Ḅ+ᑖxMN,P,z{|})ᦪ@ᨬḄᦪḄ+gHCA/NPQ • >-3X03yA.+MB.+NC.+PD.+ூJᫀBூᑖ᪆᪷VḄᓽ5+Ḅᔜ)+ᙠᦪw#Ḅᓽ8.ூ᪆$uᦪ—3,X,3,yᙠᦪw#Ḅ+ᑖxM,N,P,Q,ᵫt8N+ᙶ᪗5+ᨬᦑ⌱$B.ூ+,⚪ὃ.`ᦪwG⚪Ḅᐵfgᑮ5+ḄᦪᔠḄ.
695. 2020•mᓅᜮA¡C¢£Ẇ¥$প01Dᑡᔜ¦ḄᜧHᵨ“V”ᡈᡈ¬Cজ|+1|+|+4|1+1+41ঝ|-6|+|-3||-6-3|$ঞ1101+1-3|110-3|@|8|+|-5||8-5|ঠI0I+I+2I|0+2|@|0|+|-8||0-8|.;H2C»¼#01½¾ᑖ᪆ஹÀÁÂaஹbᨵᳮᦪÅ|a|+|b||a+b|Hᵨᡈᡈ“=”ᡈᡈ“W”¬CH3C᪷VH2C@ḄÂᑄ+É-3|=|x-3|Å,ᑣxḄÌÎg.ூᫀH1C=;=;>>==H2C>H3Cx<0ூᑖ᪆H1CᑭᵨḄឋÓÔÕY01ᜧH2C᪷VḄឋÓᔠÂa,bÖdÅÂa,b×dÅᑖ᪆JᫀH3CᑭᵨH2C@ÕYᑖ᪆Jᫀ.ூ᪆$H1C01+11+|+4|=|+1+4|ঝÉ6|+É3|46-3|@|10|+|-3|>|10-3|@|8|+|-5|>|8-5|@|0|+|+2|=|0+2|@|0|+|-8|=|0-8|Jᫀ$==>>==H2CÂa,bÖdÅ|a|+|b|>|a+b|,Âa,b×dÅ|a|+|b|=|a+b|,/.|a|+|b|>|a+b|H3CᵫH2C@Ḅ8ÙÂᑄ+É3"=|x-3|Å,x-3×d,ᑣxḄÌÎg$x<0.ூ+,⚪^⌕ὃ.`ÛÜhiḄg⚪ᐵf.
7bÝ+⚪Þ⚪Þ1ᵫᦪᵫᦪa,a>01Cᵫᦪ$×ßᦪᓽ14=0,=0-a,a<02Cᵫᦪ.0Ḅᦪàᨵ1)ᓽ0;ᦪḄᦪᨵ2)ᐸáWXᦪḄᦪâãᙠ6.WäḄR)ᦪ8åWäæ8åáWXᦪHçèᵨᦪwéᑖ8åêᨵaC91. 2020•ᐰìAíÅÜîC43ḄᡠᨵᦪḄGg.ூJᫀ0ூ᪆43Ḅᡠᨵᦪᨵ0,1,2,-1,-2,ñòḄó0.92. 2020•ôçḕAᨴὃCH1CõÙ|x-l|=3,xḄ.H2CõÙ|x-5É8,xḄ.ூJᫀ÷᪆ூᑖ•᪆᪷V8x-l=±3,ᓽ8XḄ᪷V8±x+l=±x-5,ᓽ8xḄ|1|=3ூ᪆HICÂx-l=3Åx=4Âx-l=-3Åx=-2x-\-±3É5=8|,,,H2CÂx-5=8Åx=13Âx-5=-8Åx=-3x-5=±8ூ+,⚪ὃ.᪷VḄÕúg⚪Ḅûẚý.93. 2019♦mᓭÿ |=4,||=6,J5.|m+n|=m+n,"?"Ḅ.ூᫀ2ᡈ-10ூᑖ᪆ᵫ'(Ḅឋ*+,-./Ḅ01ᵫ|“+4=3++ᑨ56+“20,ᑖ789:ᓽ+.ூ<᪆<==6=4,||=63=±4,=±6?,.1/%+«=3+m+n>0C7/2=4E0=6,7it—n=4—6=—2CI=-4E0=6,m-n=—4—6=—10ᦑᫀK-2ᡈ-10.
8ூLMN⚪ὃQ'(/ᨵᳮᦪḄUV0ᵫ|3+|=.+ᑨ5m+NOY<⚪Ḅᐵ[.\4.2020•ᐰ_`Eabcdef᪵⍝⚪“i,|j-3+lஹᐸ“o”YqrstuvwxḄyᦪ0z{|}☢Ḅᫀ0⚪i,Y8,“□"⊤ḄᦪYjA.5B.-5C.11D.-5ᡈ11ூᫀDூᑖ᪆᪷'(Ḅឋ*0ᵨ◀Vᑨ⌱⚗.ூ᪆<:⊤ḄᦪYx,ᑣIj-3+=8,-3+x=-8ᡈ-3+.r=8,.'.x=-5ᡈ11.ᦑ⌱D.ூLMN⚪ὃQ'(Ḅ,0¡¢:yᦪḄ'(Y£N¤¥•y¦ᦪḄ'(Y£ḄI§ᦪ¥0Ḅ'(Y0.4\5.2019•¨©ª«¬ᨴὃ®|x+3|+1|x-5|=12,ᑣx=.ூᫀ¯ᡈ°ூᑖ᪆(x-5>0ஹ-30,ᓽx>5E0ᑣ|x+3|+y|x-5|=b2x+3+0.8x-4=125x=13x—965x=—94ঝC 3VxV5E0ᑣ|x+3|+1|x-5|º12x+3+4-0.8x=12x=25j»4ঞxV-3,ᑣ|x+3|+1|x-5|=12-x-3+4-0.8x=12ூLMN⚪ὃQ'(½¾0᪷'(Ḅᑖ´9:Y<N⚪Ḅᐵ[.
9⚪¿2ÀÁᨵᳮᦪᜧcḄ½Vឋ*=4ᙠᦪÄÅÆÇÈÉḄÊË0ᦪÌÍÎÏᜧ¥AÐy¦ᦪ0'(ᜧḄ§Ñc<⚪ᢈÓ=j1ᦪÔᦪÀÁ0᧕ÖÀÁ¥j2ᦪÔ¦ᦪÀÁ0ᦪ>0>¦ᦪj3¦ᦪÔ¦ᦪÀÁ0'(ᜧḄ§Ñcj4⌕ÀÁḄᦪÀÁÙ0ÚÛᙠᦪÄÅÜÝyᦪ⊤-ᩭ0ᙠᦪÄÅ0ÆÇßÉ0ᦪÎÏᜧCᨵÌáE0âᨚEäVᳮxᜧcᐵå0+æᵨᱯVèéÀÁ\1. 2019•ᐰ_`EabÀÁêᑡᔜíᨵᳮᦪḄᜧc=jî“>”ᡈ"V”,301ஹ11(1)-4--4-¥(2)————¥(3)2.3-12.1¥(4)-0.1-10.5543ூᫀ<>>>ூᑖ᪆✌ᐜÜᔜóᓄõ0+ö÷᪷ᦪᜧÖ¦ᦪ0ÀÁj3¥1Üj1ஹj2øᑖ0᪷ᑖáᑖᦪÀÁᜧcḄ½VÀÁᓽ+01᪷Ðy¦ᦪIÀÁḄVᑣ0-j4Ḅᜧcᐵå.32312131ூ᪆j1-4~="-,-4----¥*,•-4—<-?ফ1-31,4.1141231243j32.3>-12.1¥j4-0.1>-10.ூLMü⚪ὃQᨵᳮᦪᜧcÀÁ0<⚪ᐵ[ᙠÖ¡¢ÀÁVᑣ.\2. 2019•ýþḕ ᨵᳮᦪa,b,cᙠᦪḄᡠ.পᙠᜐᐭᡈa0h0c0\a\|c|"|#\~h\|c|.$2&ᙠᦪ'(⊤a,-h,cḄ;(3)&ᵨ12a,-a,b,~b,c,~c,0345ᩭ.cab*——J-----------------ூᫀ$1<,>,<,<,<,<;$2:;᪆$3c<-b10FᜧḄhcḄijkl,ma<0b>0c<0|a|<|c||a|<|b||-b|<|c|;(2)᪷@LMᦪḄNHnopᡠpc-ba-ab(3)᪷@ᦪRSᑮUḄVWXYRZᑮᜧḄVWnopeV—b