江苏省响水中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版无答案

《江苏省响水中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版无答案 》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

江苏省响水中学2021～2022春学期高二年级期中考试英语试题考生注意：1、本试题分第I卷和第II卷，共12页。2、满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。第I卷（共110分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToNewYork.B.ToBoston.C.ToChicago.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howwillthemanpayprobably?A.Bycheque.B.Bycreditcard.C.Incash.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewilldoaclassproject.B.Hewon’tgotothebeach.C.Hewillgotothezoonexttime.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whyisthemanlate?A.Thetrafficwasheavy.B.Therewasanaccident.C.Hetookthewrongbus.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatistrueaboutEllen?A.ShelikesAfricanart.

1B.SheknowsSusanverywell.C.Shedoesn’tknowBob.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCharlie?A.Handsome.B.Strange.C.Humorous.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asingingcompetition.B.Abasketballmatch.C.Afamouspopstar.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Eatingout.B.Shoppingonline.C.Goingtothestore.9.What’sthegirl’splan?A.Waitingforhermother.B.Havingsomepizza.C.Stayingathome.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfamily?A.Theyledapoorlife.B.Theykeptalotofbirds.C.Theyownedasmallfarm.11.Whatdidthewoman’smotherimpressherwith?AHerlove.B.Hersuccess.C.Herambition.12.Whatdidthewoman’smotherwishhertodo?

2A.Gotocollege.B.Becomeawriter.C.Haveabetterlife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whydoesthewomanplantowearamasktomorrow?A.Becauseofthesmog.B.Becauseofherillness.C.Becauseofthecoldweather.14.What’sabigprobleminthecity?A.Theheavytraffic.B.Theairpollution.C.Thelargepopulation.15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Changetheirwaystogotowork.B.Askthegovernmenttodosomething.C.Callonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.16Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Healwaysusesthepublictransport.B.Heseldomlistenstotheweatherreport.C.Heiswaitingfortheweathertoimprovesoon.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Aprofessor.C.Ateacher’shelper.18.Whatistheclassmainlyabout?A.Electricity.B.Modernscience.C.ScienceinancientGreeceandRome.19.WhatwascalculatedcorrectlybyanancientGreek?A.Thesizeoftheearth.

3B.Thesizeofthemoon.C.Thedistancebetweenthemoonandtheearth.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.TalkaboutArchimedes.B.Explainamathproblem.C.Answersomequestions.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AHaveyoueverexperiencedanyinconveniencecausedbylanguagebarrierswhiletravelling?Haveyoueverthoughthowawesomethoselanguagecourseswouldbeiftheydidn'tcostsomuchmoneyandrequiresomuchtime?Translatyiscreatedtoservethispurpose-withoutwastingyourmoneyandtimeonlanguagecourses,youcaninstantlybecome“fluent"inmorethan40languageswiththisgeniusdevice!WhatisTranslaty?Translatyisasimpleyetlife-changinginventionthathelpsyoutoovercomeanyobstaclescausedbyforeignlanguages,whetheryou'reinabusinessmeetingwithaninternationalclientorsunbathingsomewhereonaSpanishbeach.Thissmallbutingeniousdeviceisabletoinstantlyrecognizeandtranslateover40differentlanguages,makingIinterculturalcommunicationcompletelyeffortless!WhatlanguagescanIactuallycommunicatein?Translatyhasmorethan40languagespre-installed,soyou'reabletouseittheminuteyougetit!Itprovidesfastandaccuratetwo-waycommunicationandallowsyoutoinstallsomeotherlanguagesthatyoumightbemissing.WhatmakesTranslatysospecial?*Makestravellingeasier-forgetlanguagebarriersandbecome“fluent”in40+languages.*Helpsinbusiness-strengtheningyourinternationalbusinessrelationships.It'seasywhenyouspeakthesamelanguage.*Assistsindailylife-allowingyoutoovercomelanguagedifferenceswithyourforeignfriends.*Convenientandeasytouse-lightweightandsimpledesign'ensuresit'stherewhenyouneeditthemost.*Offers100%accurate,two-waytranslations.*Highsoundandrecordingqualityensuretherearenomisunderstandings.

4Tosumup—getitwhileyoucan!21.TranslatycanhelpusersA.betterunderstandforeignersB.learnforeignlanguageswellC.spendlessinlearningalanguageD.buildrelationshipswithcolleagues22.WhatisspecialaboutTranslaty?A.It'sreliable.B.It'senormous.C.It'ssecure.D.It'sinfluential.23.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Todeclare.B.Toadvertise.C.Todemonstrate.D.Tocriticize.BMybestfriendtraveledtostaywithourfamilylastweekend.Whenshearrived,shewentstraighttothekitchenand,withoutasking,ateaspoonfulofraspberryjamandsomedriedfruit.Shewasn’tbeingrude.Iknewshewoulddothis.We’veknowneachotherforalmost20years.Shecaneatanythingshewantsfrommykitchen.Indeed,Iboughtherfavoritefruitsandsnacksattheshopthatmorning.Ourlongweekendtogetherwasluxuriously(惬意地)simple.Iwasrecoveringfromsurgery(手术)andcouldn’tgotoshoppingmalls.Wepassedthetimerunningerrands(做杂事),goingtothepostofficeandcollectingdrycleaning.Wedrankwaytoomanycappuccinos.Butwetalkedabouteverylittledetailofourlives.There’sneverbeenaquietmomentinourfriendship.We’velivedindifferentcitiesforalmostadecade.Reunionsdemandconstantconversation.ourpersonalitiesarematched,tobesure,andasharedhistoryisindescribablyvaluable.Wewerecompetitorsinhighschoolbeforebondingoverabadexperience.Thenwediscoveredthemanyintereststhatwehadincommon.Ourfriendshipcemented(巩固)itselfquickly.Westayedcompanionsthroughlawschool,throughourfirstjobsandourfirstboyfriends.Wesupportedeachotherthroughbreak-upsandbreakthroughs.Oursisafriendshipfortheages.Thereissomethingspecialaboutfriendswhoknoweveryoneandeverythingaboutyou.Theyarerare.Thesearethepeopleyou’vechosentowitnessyourlife.Theyhaveseenthebrightlightsofachievement,thedepthsofdespair(绝望)andtheboringroutine(平淡乏味)ofthein-between.It’sspecialtounpackfeelingsandfrustrationswithoutwastingtimefillingintheblanks.Asmylongweekendshows,withsuchfriendswedon’thaveto“do”,wesimplyhaveto“be”.Wedroptheact,theperformance,thepublicversionofourselves.Thespecialfriendshipsarethosewhichneverfailtodelight,thecontinuationofwhichisworththeextra

5effort,despitedistanceanddifferencesneaking(溜进)intoyourseparatelives.Ihadtheverygreatjoyofthisreminderlastweekend.I’mluckytohavefoundthisfriend,toseeafuturewherehercompanionshipremains.Beingtogetherisperfection.24.Whathappenedduringherbestfriend’svisit?A.Theyenjoyedaneventfullongweekend.B.Theybondedbyhavinglongconversations.C.Theymadetheirfavoritesnacksandcoffee.D.Theytalkedaboutrecentnewsevents.25.Onethingthattheauthorappreciatesabouttheirfriendshipisthat______.A.theyhelpeachotherdealwiththeboredomoflifeB.theyprefertowitnesseachother’slivesfromfarawayC.theytrytoshoweachothertheirbestselvesD.theyarecomfortablebeingthemselveswhentogether26.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Charmcomesfromdifferences.B.Politenessbringsbestfriendscloser.C.Goodfriendshipslastnaturally.D.Goodfriendshipsneeddevotion.27.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticleisto______.A.describewhatherbestfriendislikeB.tellaboutthefriendshipshetreasuresC.explorethekeyaspectsoffriendshipD.expressthankstoherbestfriendCIntheworldofwater,2021wasanotheryearfortherecordbooks.PartsofWesternEuropesufferedfromdeadlyfloodswhilelargeareasofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesremainedlockedinamassivedrought.Onemightthinkthatourimpressivewatermanagementwouldsafeguardsocietyfromsuchcatastrophicevents.Yetwhenitcomestowater,thepastisnolongeragoodguideforthefutureandmostofthewaterengineeringisunpreparedforconsequencesofincreasinglyoccurringextremeweather.Oneofthemostalarmingwake-upcallscamefromthecityofCapeTown,wherethewatertapsof4millionresidentswerenearlyforcedtobeshutoffafterseveredroughtdriedupitsreservoir(水库).Appealingasitmightbe,thesolutionisnottofurtherbuildbiggerandhigherdams(水坝)thatoftenresultinmoredisastrousflooding.Rather,itistoworkmorewithnaturalprocesses.TheNetherlandsavoidedmajordamagefromthehistoricfloodsinJuly2021thankstoitsrecentlycompletedproject,whichgivesriverroomtospreadoutbyredirectingfloodwatersintowetlands,loweringpartsofthestormyriverbymorethanafoot.Agriculturalpracticesofferanotherstrategy.Scientistshavefoundthatboostingorganicmatterinthesoilby1%canincreasethesoil’swater-holdingcapacitybyupto18,000gallonsperacre,

6creatingflexibilitytobothintenserainsanddryperiods.Thismeansfarmlandpracticessuchastheplantingofcovercropscannotonlyraiseoutputbutimprovewatermanagement.Solutionsdon’tcomeeasily,buttheyarekeytoalivablefuture.Whileit’stoolatetoavoidtheimpactsofclimatechange,wecanavoidtheworstofthoseimpactsbyinvestingmoreinsuchnature-basedwatersolutions.28.CapeTownismentionedtoshow__________.A.thereservoirwasofnouseB.newwatermanagementisinneedC.howawfulitwaswithouttapwaterD.theexistingwatermanagementisimpressive29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.TheNetherlandswassparedfromflooddamage.B.Theriver’swaterlevelwasreducedtooverafoot.C.Improvingsoil’swater-holdingabilityispractical.D.Plantingcropsboostsorganismsatthecostofproduction.30.Whichofthefollowingwaterprojectsmightwintheauthor’sfavor?①“RestoringHealthySoil”②“FillingWetland”③“StrengtheningDam”④“MakingRoomforRiver”A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④31Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Waterdisaster:wayoutofcontrolB.Investmentinwater:akeytothefutureC.Nature-basedsolution:awayoutforwaterD.Goodnews:farmingpracticesworkingwellDIfyoumakealistoftheworld’stoptenmostchallengingjobs,chancesarethatbeingateacherwillnotmakethecut.Butthinkaboutthediscouragingtaskmillionsofeducatorsfaceeachdayastheytrytoshapeagroupofoftenbad-tempered,wildkidsintointelligent,well-roundedindividuals.Thatsurelyhastobethetoughestjobintheworld,especiallygiventhatthereisnopromotionorbonusawaitingthemeveniftheyarewildlysuccessful!Whatiftheseall-importantindividualsthatweoftentakeforgranteddisappearfromourlives?Thatwas

7whatProjectEdandParticipantMedia’sTeachcampaignaskedfilmmakersofallagestoimagineintheirrecently-heldcompetition.Entitled“AWorldWithoutTeachers”,itspurposewastoinspiremoreyoungpeopletobecometeachers.However,the62amazingvideosubmissionsalsoserveasareminderofhowhorriblethingswouldbeifwedidn’thavetheseselflessindividualsguidingusthroughlife.Whatwasinterestingisthateventheyoungestparticipantsdidnotappeartobehappyattheideaofnothavinganybodytellingthemwhattodo.High-schoolstudentSavannahWakefieldreflectedifartasweknowittodaywouldhavebeendifferentwithoutteachers.WouldMonethavediscoveredhistalentforimpressionism?LosAngeles-basedMilesHorst,whowonthe1000USDprizeforthebestadultsubmissionimaginesaworldwhereteachersarereplacedbya“brainbox”inhisfunlivelyentry.YouthcategorywinnerMarinaBarham’svideorepresentsafactweallknowbutoftenforget.Teachersdon’tjustteachtheyinspire—somethingthatnoelectronicdevice,nomatterhowsmart,cando!Sothenexttimeyouthinkyourteacherisbeing“mean”fortryingtochannelyouintherightdirection,imaginealifewithouthim/her.Wehaveafeelingitwillnotappearasrosy!32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesignificanceofteachers.B.Thecampaigntopromoteteachers’status.C.Asurveyofpeople’sviewsaboutteachers.D.Acompetitiontowintheprizeforthebestteacher.33.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat　　　.A.teachingnaughtykidsisaverydiscouragingtaskB.beingateacherisoneofthemostchallengingjobsintheworldC.asuccessfulteacherhasthegreatestchancetobepromotedD.teachershavelittleinfluenceonkids’individualdevelopment34.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject“AWorldWithoutTeachers”?A.Toattractkidstosubmitmorevideosoftheirteachers.B.Toencouragemorepeopletogointoteachingcareer.C.Toexpectteacherstodevotethemselvestotheirjobs.D.Toremindstudentstoappreciateteachers’hardwork.35.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4suggest?A.Teachingisquitedifferentfromotherjobs.B.Thefutureofteachers’workappearsinspiring.

8C.Aworldwithoutteacherswillbeunimaginable.D.Manypeopleattachmoreimportancetoteaching.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Puttingchildrenindaycarehelpsworkingparentstaketheirmindsoffchildcare.___36___Howdaycarenegativelyaffectschildrenisrelatedtomanyfactors.Onestudyhasshownthatchildrenwhoareshyhaveahigherlevelofthehormonecortisolwhichisreleasedwhenanindividualshowssignsofstress.___37___Andasaresultthechildmaynotmixwellwithothersatthedaycarecenter,asituationthatcancausestress.Anothernegativeimpactofdaycareisthatthereislesscommunicationbetweenamotherandherchild.___38___Soitisessentialforachildtodevelopadeepbondwithhisorhermother,sincethiswilllaythefoundationforalltherelationshipsheorshewillformlateroninlife.Childrenwhospendalotoftimewiththeirmothers’experiencehealthiersocialandemotionaldevelopment.Childrenindaycarecentersalsofeelunprotectedcomparedtochildrenathome.Inadaycarecenter,whenonecaregiverattendstomorethanonechildatthesametime,shemaynotbeabletolookdeeplyintowhyachildismixingwellornot.___39______40___Well-maintaineddaycarecenterscontributeagreatdealtotheoveralldevelopmentofachildbyprovidingastructuredenvironment.Childrenbecomemoresocialbyinteractingwithotherchildrenofthesameage,andlearnnewactivitiesthatarenotalwaysavailableiftheyarebroughtuponlyathome.A.Butdaycarehasitsdisadvantages.B.Lookforawell-maintaineddaycarecenter.C.However,theadvantagesofdaycarecannotbeignored.D.Thisisbecauseashychildwon’topenupfreelyinpublic.E.Babiesbecomeextremelyattachedtotheirprimarycaregivers.F.Insuchcases,achildmaybecomeeithercompletelyquietoraggressive.G.Mothersneedcutthetimeindaycarecentersandaccompanychildrenmoreoften.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasdrivingonthefreewaywhenIsawthesign.It___41___driversthatchainswouldberequiredtocrossthemountain.Ittookmequitesometimetogetthechainson.WhenIgottoaspotwhereitwasnolonger

9snowing,ItookthechainsoffsoIcoulddriveata(n)___42___speed.Suddenly,I___43___anothersnowy,icypatchofroad.Mycarspunoutintoasnowdrift.Ithoughtof___44___sometreebranchesandplacingthemundermytires,butitwassocoldoutsidethatmyhandsweren’tworking___45___.IgotinsidethecarandcalledAmericanAutomobileAssociation(AAA).ARussianmancameuptomywindowandsaidhello.BeforeIcouldsaytoomuch,heandhisthreesonswerealready___46___topushmycar.Igotoutofmycarand___47___them.ItwaspastmidnightandtheyeasilycouldhavedecidedthatAAAwould___48___thesituationafterourinitial___49___failed.Yet,theystayedwithusfornearly45minutesaswekepttrying____50____thingstogetthecaroutofthesnow,insistentthattheywouldn’tleaveuntilIwas____51____.Atfirst,Iwasalittle____52____aboutbeingstuckinthefreezingweatheratsuchalatehour,buttheircheerfulattitudechangedthewhole____53____ofthesituationandliftedmyspirits.Afternearly45minutesofhardworkwhenmycarwasfinallyfree,theydidn’teven____54____aroundlongenoughformetogettheirnames.Theyjustrantowardtheirtruck,____55____abitontheice,andyelledback“DriveSlowly”,liketruesmileheroes!41.A.warnedB.encouragedC.promisedD.taught42.A.slowB.averageC.normalD.top43.A.missedoutB.cameuponC.lookedforD.pulledoff44.A.removingB.burningC.destroyingD.breaking45.A.properlyB.casuallyC.creativelyD.comfortably46.A.proposingB.continuingC.startingD.claiming47.A.urgedB.joinedC.stoppedD.left48.A.handleB.improveC.reviseD.clarify49.A.preparationsB.appealsC.impressionsD.attempts50.A.typicalB.uniqueC.differentD.difficult51.A.approachedB.forgivenC.protectedD.freed52.A.concernedB.cautiousC.awkwardD.confused53.A.analysisB.dynamicC.definitionD.truth54.A.playB.walkC.stickD.glance55A.movedB.recoveredC.dashedD.slid第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

10TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isahealthcaresysteminwhichpatients____56____(treat)withnaturalplant,animal,andmineralremedies(药物).Itisassumed,forapersontobehealthy,____57____yinandyangforcesshouldheinbalance.Imbalancecausesillnessorinjury.TCMisabout____58____(restore)thebalancebetweenyinandyangforcesinpatients.IthasbeenamajorpartoftraditionalChinesecultureandcontinuestoplay____59____vitalroleinmedicaltreatmentinChinatoday.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,nearly80percentoftheworld'spopulationdependsforitsprimaryhealthcareneeds____60____medicinesfromplantsandanimals.Thisisespeciallytrueincountrieswheretraditionalmedicinesare____61____(wide)used.Increasingly,however,modernmedicinesalsocontainsubstancesfromanimalsandplants.Givengrowingpopulations,increasingwealth,andthespreading____62____(popular)ofnaturalremediesaroundtheworld,thedemandforthesemedicinesandremedies____63____(rise)now.Therisingdemand,____64____(combine)withreducedhabitat,hascausedanalarmingincreaseinthenumberofplantandanimalspeciesusedformedicinalpurposesatriskformanyyears.Forinstance,TCMusesabout1,000plantand36animalspecies,includingthetiger,rhinoceros,andseahorse,_____65_____areallindanger.第II卷（共40分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.你校拟举办一场英文书法比赛。请你为校英文报写一则通知，内容包括：1.比赛目的；2.时间和地点；3.比赛规则。Notice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.Timrecentlygraduatedfromtheuniversityandwaslookingforajob.AftersearchingontheInternethefoundoutthatafamousonlinebusinesscompanyisrecruitinganewofficemanager.Manycandidatesappliedfortheentryexam,butonlyonewouldbeacceptedintheend.Timnoticedtheresumes(简历)ofothercandidates

11andwassurprisedtoseethatsomeofthemheldaMaster’sDegreeorevenaDoctor'sDegree.ButTimwasonlyaBachelor,andbarelymetthelowestrequirementofthediploma.Timfeltabitfrustratedbecausehehadnoadvantageoverothercandidateswhowereexcellentstudents.Allthecandidatesenteredtheexamhallafterhandinguptheirresumes.Timscannedthroughthepagesofthetestpaperandfoundoutthatthequestionswereverydifficultforhim.Timtriedtocalmdownandfocusonthequestionsthemselvesinsteadoftheirdifficultylevel.Hestartedwiththeeasiestonesandmovedontothemoredifficultonesslowly.Thereweretwoinvigilators(监考人)inthehall,oneofthemwastallandthin,whiletheotherinvigilatorwasoftheopposite:hewasshortandfat.Theyseemedtobequiteconfidentaboutthehonestyofthecandidatesandwereabsent.Afterabout10minutes,oneoftheinvigilatorslefttoansweraphonecall.Theotherinvigilatorsoonwentouttoo.Theatmosphereintheexamhallchangedaftertheinvigilatorshadleft.Someofthecandidatestookoutnotesandbooks,someofthembroughttabletstosearchforanswers,andsomeevencalledothersforhelp.Timlookedback,andhesawthecandidatesittingbehindhimcheatingtoo.ThemanwinkedtoTim,asiftellinghimtocheatinthetestbecauseeveryonewasdoingsoTimshookhisheadandcontinueddoingthedifficultproblemsataslowpace.Inabouthalfanhour,theinvigilatorsreturnedtotheexamhall.Timstillhadonequestionleftblankattheendofthetest.Hewasalmostsurethathewasnotgoingtobeaccepted.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:ThetestresultwastoTim’ssurprise.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Timthenunderstoodeverythingthathadhappened.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

12