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2021 ᘂὃᔁᑖᐳ⁚ᑖ30.0ᑖ1. 1.5ᑖWheredidthewomanhearaboutthecoffeeshop?A.Fromafriend.B.Fromhersister.C.FromtheInternet.2.1.5ᑖWhenisthewomanleavingforvacation?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inoneweek.C.Inthreeweeks.3. 1.5ᑖWhatdoesJudywantthemantodo?A.Readastory.B Discussthearticle.C Keepthemagazine.4. 1.5ᑖWhatisthemandoing?A Cookingthepork.B.Enjoyingasandwich.C.Complainingaboutthefish.5. 1.5ᑖWherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.6. 3ᑖ 1Whydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Europeansarejustveryaggressivefans.B Thevisitingteamplayedterribly.C.Theyfelttheydidn'tgeltheirmoney'sworth. 2Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletesaretoblame.B.Fansshouldn'ttakeagamesoseriously.
1C.Shecan'tunderstandthecrowdatall.7.(3ᑖ)(1)Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydointhebeginning?A.Gotothelibrary.B.GototheGrill.C.Goswimming.(2)Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Handinapaper.B.Takeanexam.C.Dosomeresearch.8.(4.5ᑖ)(1)Whatcantheboydowell?A.Moveveryfast.B.Throwaball.C.Catchaball.(2)Whydidn'ttheschoolgetaswimteam?A.Theydidn*tgetenoughmoney.B.Theydidn'thavethetimetoorganizeit.C.Theydidn'tgetenoughinterestfromstudents.(3)Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Playingteamsports.B.Volunteeringafterschool.C.Consideringsomeclubsoncampus.9.(6ᑖ)(1)Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbe?A.Inthecountryside.B.Neartheocean.C.Inthebardistrict.(2)Inadditiontohisrent,whatwillthemanhavetopayfor?A.CableTV.B.Heating.C.Water.
2(3)Whatistherentforthefirstplace?A.$3000permonth.B.$2000permonth.C.$1400permonth.(4)Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudiothemanvisited?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Itistoofarfromthecity.C.Itwillbehardtomoveinhisfurniture.10.(6ᑖ)(1)WhathappenedtoDollyPartoninschool?A.ShemovedtoNashville.B.Herfatherpaidtheteacherwithabagofcom.C.HerclassmatespreventedherfromperforminginaTVshow.(2)WhatwasDollyParton'sfirstjob?A.Singing.B.Writingsongs.C.Startingabusiness.(3)HowdopeoplealwaysrecognizeDollyParton?A.Byherhair.B.Byherclothing.C.Byhervoice.(4)Whatdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstodowiththisinformation?A.Takenotesforatest.B.Beencouragedtofindoutmore.C.Memorizethedetails. ᑖ▅"ᳮ$(ᐳ⁚)⁚(ᑖ30ᑖ)▅"%ᑡ'ᦻ)*⚪ᡠ-Ḅ/0⌱⚗(AஹBஹC4D)⌱5ᨬ7⌱⚗8ᙠ:⚪ᓱ<=⌱⚗>?.11.(6ᑖ)Oneday.Onelifetime.Youcandoit!Fromthemuseumofmodemarttothemuseumofancientarticles,visitourpicksfortheworld'sbestmuseums.NationalGalleryofCanada(Ottawa)
3ThismuseumhasagreatcollectionofartspanningtheMiddleAgestothepresentday,includingAmerican,Indian,European,InuitandCanadianworks.Itoffersaunique,near-completeoverviewofCanadianart-fromearlyQuebecreligiouswork,throughInuitworkfromthe1950s,tothecontemporaries.TokugawaArtMuseum(Japan)TheTokugawafamilyreignedoverJapanfrom1600to1868.Underthem,thecountryenjoyedthelongestperiodofpeaceinitshistory.ThistimespanisalsoknownastheEdoperiod,duringwhichtheartsfloweredinJapan.ArtistsofthisperioddirectlyinfluencedWestemmasterssuchasMonet,GauguinandWhistlerandhavesincegoneontobecomehouseholdnames.Otherexhibitseffectivelypresent,throughaccuratelyreproducedenvironments,aspectsofJapaneselifeatthetime.MuseumofFineArts(Boston)Highlightsofthismuseum'scollectionincludea4th-centuryChristianmarblebust(ABC)ofSt.Paulatprayer,andapaintingthatquestionslifeandourveryexistence,Gauguin's"Wheredowecomefrom?Whatarewe?Wherearewegoing?nIt*samust-gointheUS.TheEgyptianMuseum(Cairo)AswellasgatheringtogethersomeofthefinestarchaeologicalfindsfromallEgypt,thismuseumalsoprovidesarareopportunitytosimplypopinandwithinminutesbestandingface-to-facewithoneofthegreatestworksofmankind,Tutankhamun'sgoldenmask.Aportraitofunbelievablequality,craftsmanshipandbeauty,thehighlypolishedgoldface-atonceagod,akingandateenager-shineslikewaterdelicate,yetuntouchableallatthesametime.(1)WhichmuseumwillyouvisitifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutMonet?A.TokugawaArtMuseum.B.NationalGalleryofCanada.C.MuseumofFineArts.D.TheEgyptianMuseum.(2)Whatkindofworkscan'tyouseeintheNationalGalleryofCanada?A.Americanworks.B.Europeanworks.
4C.Japaneseworks.D.Inuitwoks. 3WhatisthemostfamousartworkinTheEgyptianMuseum?A.Gauguin'spainting.B.AgoldenmaskofTutankhamun.C.TheTokugawafamilypaintings.D.A4th-centuryChristianmarblebustofSt.Paulatprayer.12. 8ᑖIrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunk,vehicles,andwrote,"Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.HItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn'timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree."Idon'tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,"saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing."PvebecomesospoiledinChina.Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovationandconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingchecksandswipingᑵ10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina*sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson…WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenFmcomingback,Ithinktomyself,"Whoknows?”WhilemyfriendsthinkI'mridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,Iamactuallytakinga“Didi"forwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.
5(1)WhafsthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Tointroduceamovie.B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.(2)HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?A.Hecouldn*tstandtheweather.B.Hedidnlwanttostaylong.C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.(3)Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D.Theauthor'sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceoflivinginChina.(4)Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?A.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.B.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.C.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.D.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.13.(8ᑖ)ArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDNU),inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld'sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas'Remarkable."Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry'sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry'sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthicsPhilosophyofEmerging
6Technologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.LoveisaconceptBina48doesn'tunderstand,saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis."Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,"saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is"fairlysimple-it'safeeling,"saidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning"31differentversionsoflove,usaidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48*scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.(1)WhatwasBina48*sperformancelikeinclass?A.Unattractive.B.Insignificant.C.Far-reaching.D.Extraordinary.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"addressing“inparagraph3probablymean?A.Givingaspeechto.B.Consultingwith.C.Dealingwith.D.Sendingaletterto.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.D.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.(4)WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.
7C.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.14. 8ᑖTheLifecycleofaT-shirtWeallprobablyhavealotofT-shirts,butdoyoueverstopandthinkabouttheinfluenceofaT-shirtontheplanet?You'dprobablybesurprisedtolearnwhat'sinvolvedinthelifecycleofjustoneT-shirt.Thereare5majorstagesmaterial,production,shipping,useanddisposal.Thematerialstageinvolvesfarming,irrigating,fertilizing,harvestingandginning.Whilecottonisanaturalfiberandnotasharmfultotheenvironmentasmanmadefibers,itstilltakesatollinthematerialandproductionstages.Commercialcottonfarmingusesalargeamountofwater,andtheuseofpesticides ᩔFᑺJiswidespreadacrosstheglobe,especiallyincottonfarming.Studieshaveshownthatfarmersspendaround$4.1billiononpesticidesannually,ofwhich25%wasspentoncottoncropsintheUS.Oncethecottonisgrownandharvested,sobeginstheproductionstagespinning,knitting,bleaching,dyeing,cutting,sewing,etc.--theseprocessesalsouseagreatdealofwaterandenergy.Commercialdyesandbleachesareharmfulpollutantsandcaneventuallypollutegroundwater.AftertheT-shirtisproduced,itentersthetransportationstage.Thisofteninvolvesoverseasshipping.Takealookinyourcloset.Chancesarethatmostofyourcottongarments ⊟ᨴJaremadeinChinaorIndia.Garmentscanbeshippedviaplane,shiportruck***,allofwhichspillCO2intotheatmosphere.CalculationsshowthatCO2emissionsfromlighttrucksaloneamountto1.15poundspermile.OncetheT-shirtreachestheretailmarket,itispurchased.Thisstagemayseemliketheleastenvironmentallydamagingpart.Butconsiderthenumberoftimesyou'vewashedanddriedyourfavoriteT-shirt.Washingmachinesarecertainlybecomingmoreefficient.However,theaverageAmericanhouseholddoes4001oadsoflaundryperyear,usingabout40gallonsofwaterperload.Suchexcessivewateruseiscombinedwiththelargeamountofenergyusedbydryers.Thefinalstageoflifeisdisposal.Thisreleasesharmfulemissions,orinvolvesalandfillwherecottontakesyearstobreakdown.CurrentUSrecordsshowthatanestimated15%ofclothesandshoesarerecycled,whichmeansthatconsumerssendashocking85%ofthesematerialstolandfills.Weallneednewclotheseveryonceinawhile,butlet'salltrytokeepinmindwhatgoesintotheproductionofclolhing…Ilhasarealimpactontheplanet.
8Therearealotofthingsyoucandotohelpreduceyourimpact.Reuseandrecycleclothes.Ifthey'retoowornouttowear,cutthemupandusethemascleaningrags.Donatethemtocharityoranotherorganizationthatrecyclestextiles.Whenpossible,makeanefforttobuyorganiccotton.Turndownthethermostatonyourwasher,andlinedryyourclotheswhentheweatherwillallowit.(1)Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.Theproductionprocessmayaffectwatersafety.B.TheclothingcostisrelativelylowinChinaandIndia.C.Cottonclothesareburiedbecausetheyarehardtobreakdown.D.Theusestageistheleastenvironmentallyharmfulofthefivestages.(2)WecanlearnfromthepassagethatintheUS,.A.pesticidesincottonfarmingcostover4billiondollarseveryyearB•CO2emissionsoflandtransportamountto1.15poundspermileC.about15%oftheclothesandshoesaremadeofmaterialsthatarerecycled(3)Theunderlinedphrase"takesatoll"probablymeans""A.wasteswaterB.hasabadeffectC.usesenergyD.takesalotoftime(4)Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Toencouragepeopletodonateclothestocharity.B.Tointroducethefivestagesinthelifecycleofclothing.C.Topersuadepeopletopurchasemoreorganiccotton.D.Topromoteeco-friendlyactionsrelatedtoclothes. ⁚(ᑖ10ᑖ)᪷ᦻᑁᦻḄ⌱⚗⌱ᐭᜐḄᨬ ⌱⚗ ᙠ ⚪ᓱ"#$⚗%&.⌱⚗ᨵ)⚗*+,⌱⚗.15.(10ᑖ)Radarisanelectronicdevicethatdetectsplanes,ships,coastlines,landmarks,andevenstormclouds.Thenameradarcomesfromthefirstlettersofthewordsradiodirectionandranging.Asthehumaneyeuseslightwavestosee,radar"sees'*withradiowaves.Withoutradar,planescouldnotlandsafelyinbadweatherandshipscouldnotmovesafelyinthickfog.(1)Inthe1800sitwasdiscoveredthatradiowavescouldbereflectedfromobjects.Butscientistsdidnotmakegreatadvancesinradarresearchuntilthe1930s,whentheworldwasthreatenedbywar.(2)It
9hasbeenusedwidelyinalmosteveryconflictsincethen.Echoesmakeitpossibleforradartowork.Whenabeamofradiowavesissentout,itstrikesonanobjectandreturnsanecho.Thisechoispickedupbyradarandrecordedonascreensimilartotelevisionscreen.Onthescreenanobserverseesaflash,orablip,thatshowsthedirectionanddistanceoftheobject.(3)Airportcontroltowersuseradartoguideplanesinforsafelandings.Almostalllargeshipsdependonradartopreventcollisionswithicebergsorotherships.(4)Weatherforecasters“see"thesize,direction,andspeedofstormsonradarscreens.Astronomerscanevenuseradartomeasureaccuratelythedistancetothemoon.Thus,thedevicehasgeneratedmajoradvancements.(5)HugeradarantennashavebeeninstalledallovertheUnitedStates.Theyguardusagainstpossibleenemyattacks.Wehaveballistic-missiles(ᡊᶍMN)warningsystemsthatcanalertustoattackswhenmissilesaremorethan1,000milesaway.Otherradarsystemswarnusagainstenemyaircraftandevenspyingspacesatellites.A.Policetrackspeedersinradar-equippedcars.B.Thesemeasurementsarenowhighlyaccurate.C.Thedevicecanbeusedinawiderangeoffields.D.Itisthereforeespeciallyvaluabletoshippersandtravelers.E.DuringWorldWarIImanycountriesusedradareffectively.F.Todayradarisusedbycommercialairlinersandweatherforecasters.G.Strengtheningnationaldefenseisoneofradar'smostimportantfunctions.ᑖOPQᵨ(ᐳ⁚)⁚STUV(*W⚪1.5ᑖᑖ30ᑖ)▅"%☢'ᦻ)'ᦻYᔜ⚪ᡠ-Ḅ/0⌱⚗(AஹBஹC4D)⌱5[\UᐭV^ᜐḄᨬ7⌱⚗8ᙠ:⚪ᓱ<=`⚗>a16.(30ᑖ)Asachild,Iwasalwaystoldto"eatmygreens'*.Theseweretheunappealingvegetablesthatsatontheedgeofmyplate.Peas,andgreenbeans,alllookedandtasted(1).Let'sfaceit,whenthereweresomanyotherdelicioustreatsto(2),whyeatboringvegetables?Sincethenmytastebudshave(3)andI'malsofullyawareofthehealthbenefitsofeatingfreshvegetables.Butwestillneed(4)oftheamazinggoodnessthesegreensuperfoodsgiveus.Inthe
10UK,acampaignhasbeen(5)forseveralyearstoencourageustoeatourn5ADay"-fiveportionsoffruitandvegetables.That's(6)evidencehasshowntherearesignificanthealth(7)togettingatleastfive80gportionsofavarietyoffruitandvegetableseveryday.ButIstruggletryingtofitthesefiveportionsintomydaily(8),partlybecauseIhaveasweet(9)andvegetablesare,well,tasteless.Researchershavebeen(10)howtomakeeatingvegetablesmore(11).Theyanalysedthepsychologybehindourfood(12)andfoundthatmostofusare(13)bytaste.BradTumwaldfromStanfordUniversitysaysthat"studiesshowthatpeople(14)tothinkofhealthieroptionsaslesstastyforsomereason."InEurope,aprojectcalledVeggieEAThasalsobeentryingtofindwaystogetpeopleto(15)morevegetables.Projectleader,ProfessorHeatherHartwellbelievesin(16)encouragingpeopleintoeatingtherightthings.Oneideahasbeentoputa(17)ofatastylookingfruitonasupermarkettrolleyasa(18)aboutbuyingsomethingfromthefruitstoreafterlookingattheShesays,"Choiceisareally(19)thing.Butmakingvegetableslookattractivewillincreasetheirsales.”Certainly,eating"twistedcitrus-glazedcarrots1'doessoundtempting,evenifitjust(20)likeacarrot,butifitmakesuseatmorevegetablesthenthatcanonlybeagoodthingforourhealth.(DA.disgustingBdeliciousC.ripenD.sweet(2)A.buyB.prepareC.offerD.enjoy(3)A.appearedBdevelopedc.existedD.shrank(4)AremindingB.informingc.warningD.talking(5)AplanningBaimingc.runningD.intending(6)A.whyB.howc.whenD.because(7)A.needsB.benefitsc.issuesD.risks(8)A.dietB.educationc.workD.exercise(9)A.tendencyB.preferencec.toothD.appetite(10)A.showingB.discoveringc.reportingD.studying(IB'A.appropriateB.attractivec.beneficialD.independent(12)A.choicesB.valuesc.wastesD.judgments
11(13)A.confusedB.disturbedC.motivatedD.challenged(14)A.manageB.decideC.agreeD.tend(15)A.growB.eatc.storeD.harvest(16)A.slowlyB.suddenlyc.firmlyD.seriously(17)A.varietyB.lotc.pictureD.number(18)A.signB.concernc.clueD.hint(19)A.easyB.complexc.quickD.casual(20)A.looksB.smellsc.tastesD.feels ⁚bUV(*W⚪1.5ᑖᑖ15ᑖ)▅"%☢'ᦻᢥ᯿efg᪀Ḅbឋ4<%ᦻjkḄ⌕mᙠVnᜐUᐭ0〉pḄqᡈsᵨtuqḄvwTxUV8=:ᫀUᙠ:⚪ᓱ᪗u{61-70Ḅ|}~<.17.(15ᑖ)Accordingtoarecentstudy,plantsareabletomakeintelligentdecisions.Theyarealot(1)(smart)thanwethought.Scientistshavediscoveredthatthepeaplantcanmakedecisionsonhow(2)(survive)best,eventhoughitdoesnothaveabrain.Researchersgrewseveralpeaplantsthathadtheirroots(3)(separate)betweentwopots.Eachpotcontaineddifferentamountofnutrients.Onepotalwayshadthesameamount,(4)theotherpotvariedbetweenalotandalittle.Theplantsturnedouttobe(5)(amaze)consistent(Ḅ)atturningtheirrootstothepotwiththemostnutrients.ResearcherAlexKacelniksaystheexperimentraisesaquestion,notaboutplants,(6)aboutanimalsandhumans.Hewonderswhetherthepeaplantismoreefficientinusingitslimitedresourcesabout(7)(make)decisionsthanhumans.Hesays,"Wehaveaverywonderfulbrain,butmaybemostofthetimewe'renotusing(8)."ProfessorKacelnikdoesnotthinkthatpeaplantsareintelligentinthehumansense,butthattheyexhibitcomplex(9)(behave)toefficientlytakeadvantageofnaturalopportunities.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowourliveswouldbedifferentifwe(10)(adopt)similarstrategies./ᑖᑏ(ᐳ⁚)⁚'ᦻᦋ┯(ᑖ10ᑖ)18.(10ᑖ)Ꮇ<ὁ⌕mᣚᦋᦻᦋᑏḄ\%ᦻ.ᦻᐳᨵ10ᜐ┯*eᨬᨵᜐ.┯0ᓫqḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋ.
12ᙠqᜐ0qu(A),8ᙠᐸ%☢ᑏ5`Ḅq.ᑤ◀¡¢Ḅqᵨ£¤(\)ᑜᣵ.ᦋᙠ┯Ḅq%ᑜ¨¤8ᙠ`q%☢ᑏ5ᦋḄq.©ª1.*ᜐ┯ᦋᙳ¬▲q®2.¯ᐕ±ᦋ10ᜐὅ)11ᜐ³´µᑖ.Mostpeoplelookforwardtotheirbirthdaysbecauseofthepresentstheyreceivethem.Ihavebeengettingmybirthdaypresentsbutnoneofwhichhavebeenremarkablesofar.Myparentsalwaysgivemebookswhichisfinebutnotexciting.Then,onmyseventeenbirthday,Igotthebestbirthdaypresentever.Onthediningtablewasawhiteenvelope.Iopeneditandfindakeyandanote."Happybirthday,mydearnephew!"waswrittenonhand.ItwasfromhisAuntJess.IlookedatthekeymorecloselybutIrealizeditwasacarkey.Thiswasbestbirthdaypresent.Onmybirthday»Ibecametheownerofmyowncarthankstomygenerouslyaunt. ⁚¶☢⊤¸ᑖ25ᑖ19. 25ᑖᎷº»¼½ᜩᦈᑮÁÂÃKathyÄᩭḄᵯfÇÈÉËÌÍÎÏᓽ=ᙠpᙢÒÓḄ"ÕÖ×ØᖛÚÛSingingChineseFolkSongsContest"ÜÝÞßà´á.-âãäÇÈᑁæᒹt1.èéêÍÎÏ®2.ìíᑖ᪆ÏḄªï®3.-ðñòóô.©ª1.qᦪ100ö÷®2.[〉pø⁚\sùᦻjk.3.úᜮ4güýþ-5´µÿ ᦪ.DearKathy,IamgladtoknowthatYours,LiHua
132021ᘂὃᔁ.ὃ ᫀ12⚪3᪆ᑖᐳ ⁚ ᑖ30.0ᑖ1. 1.5ᑖ2021•"#$᪥&'Wheredidthewomanhearaboutthecoffeeshop?A.Fromafriend.B.Fromhersister.C.FromtheInternet.ூὃ)15+,-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03Bூ)4ᶍ2. 1.5ᑖ2021•"#$᪥&'Whenisthewomanleavingforvacation?Intwoweeks.Inoneweek.Inthreeweeks.ூὃ)15+,-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03Aூ)4ᶍ3. 1.5ᑖ2021•"#$᪥&'WhatdoesJudywantthemantodo?Readastory.Discussthearticle.Keepthemagazine.ூὃ)15+,-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03Bூ)4ᶍ4. 1.5ᑖ2021•"#$᪥&'Whatisthemandoing?A.Cookingthepork.
14B.Enjoyingasandwich.C.Complainingaboutthefish.ூὃ)15+,-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03Cூ)4ᶍ5.1.5ᑖ 2021•"#$᪥&'Wherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.ூὃ)15+,-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03Aூ)4ᶍ6. 3ᑖ2021•ᜧ67$᪥&1Whydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Europeansarejustveryaggressivefans.B.Thevisitingteamplayedterribly.C.Theyfelttheydidn'tgettheirmoney*sworth. 2Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletesaretoblame.B.Fansshouldn'ttakeagamesoseriously.C.Shecan'tunderstandthecrowdatall.ூὃ)16+8-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03CBூ)4ᶍ7. 3ᑖ2021•"#$᪥&'1Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydointhebeginning?A.Gotothelibrary.B.GototheGrill.
15C.Goswimming. 2Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Handinapaper.B.Takeanexam.C.Dosomeresearch.ூὃ)16+8-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03CBூ)4ᶍ8. 4.5ᑖ 2021•"#$᪥&' 1Whatcantheboydowell?A.Moveveryfast.B.Throwaball.C.Catchaball. 2Whydidn'ttheschoolgetaswimteam?A.Theydidn*tgetenoughmoney.B.Theydidn'thavethetimetoorganizeit.C.Theydidn'tgetenoughinterestfromstudents. 3Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A Playingteamsports.B.Volunteeringafterschool.C.Consideringsomeclubsoncampus.ூὃ)16+8-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03AACூ)4ᶍ9. 6ᑖ2021•"#$᪥&'1Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbe?A Inthecountryside.B.Neartheocean.C.Inthebardistrict.
16(2)Inadditiontohisrent,whatwillthemanhavetopayfor?A.CableTV.B.Heating.C.Water.(3)Whatistherentforthefirstplace?A.$3000permonth.B.$2000permonth.C.$1400permonth.(4)Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudiothemanvisited?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Itistoofarfromthecity.C.Itwillbehardtomoveinhisfurniture.ூὃ)16+8-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03BACAூ)4ᶍ10.(6ᑖ)(2021•"#$᪥&')(1)WhathappenedtoDollyPartoninschool?A.ShemovedtoNashville.B.Herfatherpaidtheteacherwithabagofcorn.C.HerclassmatespreventedherfromperforminginaTVshow.(2)WhatwasDollyParton'sfirstjob?A Singing.B.Writingsongs.C.Startingabusiness.(3)HowdopeoplealwaysrecognizeDollyParton?A.Byherhair.B.Byherclothing.C.Byhervoice.(4)Whatdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstodowiththisinformation?
17A.Takenotesforatest.B.Beencouragedtofindoutmore.C.Memorizethedetails.ூὃ)16+8-.ᳮ0.ூᑖ᪆ᶍூ03CBCBூ)4ᶍ:ᑖ+▅<ᳮ0ᐳ ⁚⁚ ᑖ30ᑖ▅<=ᑡ,ᦻ @A⚪ᡠDḄ'F⌱⚗AஹBஹCJD ⌱KᨬM⌱⚗ Nᙠ3⚪ᓱQR⌱⚗ST.11. 6ᑖ 2021•UVOneday.Onelifetime.Youcandoit!Fromthemuseumofmodemarttothemuseumofancientarticles,visitourpicksfortheworld'sbestmuseums.NationalGalleryofCanada OttawaThismuseumhasagreatcollectionofartspanningtheMiddleAgestothepresentday,includingAmerican,Indian,European,InuitandCanadianworks.Itoffersaunique,near-completeoverviewofCanadianart-fromearlyQuebecreligiouswork,throughInuitworkfromthe1950s,tothecontemporaries.TokugawaArtMuseumJapanTheTokugawafamilyreignedoverJapanfrom1600to1868.Underthem,thecountryenjoyedthelongestperiodofpeaceinitshistory.ThistimespanisalsoknownastheEdoperiod,duringwhichtheartsfloweredinJapan.ArtistsofthisperioddirectlyinfluencedWesternmasterssuchasMonet,GauguinandWhistlerandhavesincegoneontobecomehouseholdnames.Otherexhibitseffectivelypresent,throughaccuratelyreproducedenvironments,aspectsofJapaneselifeatthetime.MuseumofFineArtsBostonHighlightsofthismuseum'scollectionincludea4th-centuryChristianmarblebustWXYofSt.Paulatprayer,andapaintingthatquestionslifeandourveryexistence,Gauguin's"Wheredowecomefrom?Whatarewe?Wherearewegoing?"It*samust-gointheUS.TheEgyptianMuseum CairoAswellasgatheringtogethersomeofthefinestarchaeologicalfindsfromallEgypt,thismuseumalsoprovidesarareopportunitytosimplypopinandwithinminutesbestandingface-to-facewithoneofthe
18greatestworksofmankind,Tutankhamun'sgoldenmask.Aportraitofunbelievablequality,craftsmanshipandbeauty,thehighlypolishedgoldface-atonceagod,akingandateenager-shineslikewater+delicate,yetuntouchableallatthesametime.(1)WhichmuseumwillyouvisitifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutMonet?AA.TokugawaArtMuseum.B.NationalGalleryofCanada.C.MuseumofFineArts.D.TheEgyptianMuseum.(2)Whatkindofworkscan'tyouseeintheNationalGalleryofCanada?CA.Americanworks.B.Europeanworks.C.Japaneseworks.D.Inuitwoks.(3)WhatisthemostfamousartworkinTheEgyptianMuseum?BA.Gauguin'spainting.B.AgoldenmaskofTutankhamun.C.TheTokugawafamilypaintings.D.A4th-centuryChristianmarblebustofSt.Paulatprayer.ூὃ)03+Z[\[]▅<.ூᑖ᪆^ᦻ_`⌕bcdefQghᨵjḄkᡠlᱥ✂ N-ᐸᱯ⁐rsdtᓫḄvw.ூ031.A.x⁚⚪.᪷zᦻ_ᑁ| TokugawaArtMuseum(Japan)..ArtistsofthisperioddirectlyinfluencedWesternmasterssuchasMonet,GauguinandWhistlerandhavesincegoneontobecomehouseholdnames.ᵫ~ ᙠ^ḄTokugawaArtMuseum,ᨵᜧḄ ..ᙠTokugawaArtMuseumd0ᑮᐵḄ.ᔠ⌱⚗ ᦑ⌱A.2.C.x⁚⚪.᪷zᦻ_ᑁ| NationalGalleryofCanada(Ottawa)..ThismuseumhasagreatcollectionofartspanningtheMiddleAgestothepresentday,includingAmerican,Indian,European,InuitandCanadianworks.ᵫ~ ᜧ✂Ḅ@e¡ᑮ¢ᙠ ᒹ¤ஹᓺ¦ஹ§¨ஹ©ªᱯ«ᜧḄ.¬ᨵ^.ᦑ⌱C.
193.B.x⁚⚪.᪷zᦻ_ᑁ| TheEgyptianMuseum Cairo..AswellasgatheringtogethersomeofthefinestarchaeologicalfindsfromallEgypt,thismuseumalsoprovidesarareopportunitytosimplypopinandwithinminutesbestandingface-to-facewithoneofthegreatestworksofmankind,Tutankhamun'sgoldenmask.ᵫ~ UḄTheEgyptianMuseumᨵ®¯Ḅ° ᨬᨵjḄ±²³ᚆᓱµḄ¶"☢ᐹ ᔠ⌱⚗ ᦑ⌱B.ூ)4¹º]⚪ᩞ▅<ᳮ0¼⌕½ὃ¾-ᦻ_¿<À ¹⚪¼ᔠÁᦻJ⚪Âᨵ┐-ឋḄÅKÆᐵÇrsÈxᑖ᪆ ᔠ⌱⚗⌱KÉÊ3ᫀ.ÌᳮᑨÎ⚪ϲ⌕ᙠᢕÑᐵÒÇÓḄÔẠQᔠᳮḄᑖ᪆Ö×ØKÉÊ3ᫀ ᑗÚÛÜÝÞ ß⌕¹ᑮᨵᳮᨵz.12. 8ᑖ2021•ᜧ67$᪥&1recentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,"Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday."ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn'timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.MIdon'tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,"saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing."PvebecomesospoiledinChina.Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovationandconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingchecksandswipingᑵ10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina'sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson…WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenPmcomingback,Ithinktomyself,nWhoknows?0WhilemyfriendsthinkI'mridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,Iamactuallytakinga"Didi"forwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.
20(1)WhafsthefunctionofParagraph1?DA.Tointroduceamovie.B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.(2)HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?CA.Hecouldn'tstandtheweather.B.Hedidn'twanttostaylong.C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.(3)Whatcanweinferfromthetext?BA.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D.Theauthor'sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceoflivinginChina.(4)Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?CA.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.B.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.C.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.D.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.ூὃ)OB+á¾âã]▅<.ூᑖ᪆^ᦻävwᦻ▅< ὅ¿æºçᦻ_`⌕ᔣᡃêëcdìá©íᓅïḄᜩñòóíᓅï¾ôõö ÷ᐸøᢈDúᩭdìöᑭ ýþÿ .ூ1.D.⁚ᳮ⚪.᪷ᦻItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal1Ḅᵨᓅ Ḅᜩ ᦑ⌱D.2.C."ᳮᑨ$⚪.᪷ᦻWhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgoneὅ&'ᩭᓅ )*+,-./01 ᦑ⌱C.3.B.⁚ᳮ⚪.᪷ᦻButwithChina'sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill
21ὅ234567Ḅ89:; ᦑ⌱B.4.C."ᳮᑨ$⚪.᪷ᦻWhilemyfriendsthinkIamridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,IamactuallytakingaDidiforwhatisthesameas$5intheUS<=>ᦻᡭ@ABᡃDᢈFG7Hᩭ6IJKᑭ ᦑ⌱CூMNὃPQRḄ⁚ᳮS"ᳮᑨ$TUVW⁚ᳮ⚪)&X⌕Zᑮᦻ7Ḅ\]VS⚪^_`abVcWdefḄ⌱g.ᙠW"ᳮᑨ$⚪.⌕ijkḄlm/nopᦻḄqrV⌕᪷ᦻqr_`ᔠtuvḄ"ᳮᑨ$.13. 8ᑖxy2021•ᜧ|}~᪥xArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity NDNU,inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld'sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas"remarkable."Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry'sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry'sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthicsPhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.LoveisaconceptBina48doesn'tunderstand,saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis."Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,“saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is"fairlysimple-itsafeeling,nsaidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning"31differentversionsoflove,usaidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48'scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.
22(1)WhatwasBina48fsperformancelikeinclass?DA.Unattractive.B.Insignificant.C.Far-reaching.D.Extraordinary.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"addressing"inparagraph3probablymean?AA.Givingaspeechto.B.Consultingwith.C.Dealingwith.D.Sendingaletterto.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?DA.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.D.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.(4)WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?CA.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.C.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.ூὃM05ᦟ▅.ூᑖ᪆ᦻ6&ᘤkVkTTᙠkVᙠᩭVkTT_Q4SᦟQ.ூ1.D.ὃ⁚ᳮ.᪷Bina48istheworld'sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas"remarkable."VBina48ᙠ>ᚪḄ⊤¡¢Ḅ.ᦑ⌱D.2.A.ὃ£¤¥¦.᪷]¤Vᨵ&ᜩV¨ᡃᙠ©ªḄ>ᚪ«¬)VBina48⊤6/ᜧQḄ®¯.ᡠi±£Ḅ¤²”«¬V¬>”.ᦑ⌱A.3.D.ὃ⁚ᳮ.᪷"ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNLJclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate."VkTTᙠk.ᦑ⌱D.4.C.ὃ⁚ᳮ."BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacing
23instructorscompletely”V,´µkTT_Q4SᦟQ.ᦑ⌱C.ூMN▅ᳮὃPQRḄ⁚ᳮS"ᳮᑨ$TUVW⁚ᳮ⚪)&X⌕Zᑮᦻ7Ḅ\]VS⚪^_`abVcWdefḄ⌱g.ᙠW"ᳮᑨ$⚪.⌕ijkḄlm/nopᦻḄqrV⌕᪷ᦻqr_`ᔠtuvḄ"ᳮᑨ$.14. 8ᑖxy2021•ᜧ|}~᪥xTheLifecycleofaT-shirtWeallprobablyhavealotofT-shirts,butdoyoueverstopandthinkabouttheinfluenceofaT-shirtontheplanet?You'dprobablybesurprisedtolearnwhat'sinvolvedinthelifecycleofjustoneT-shirt.Thereare5majorstagesmaterial,production,shipping,useanddisposal.Thematerialstageinvolvesfarming,irrigating,fertilizing,harvestingandginning.Whilecottonisanaturalfiberandnotasharmfultotheenvironmentasmanmadefibers,itstilltakesatollinthematerialandproductionstages.Commercialcottonfarmingusesalargeamountofwater,andtheuseofpesticidesyᩔ·¸!Jiswidespreadacrosstheglobe,especiallyincottonfarming.Studieshaveshownthatfarmersspendaround$4.1billiononpesticidesannually,ofwhich25%wasspentoncottoncropsintheUS.Oncethecottonisgrownandharvested,sobeginstheproductionstagespinning,knitting,bleaching,dyeing,cutting,sewing,etc.--theseprocessesalsouseagreatdealofwaterandenergy.Commercialdyesandbleachesareharmfulpollutantsandcaneventuallypollutegroundwater.AftertheT-shirtisproduced,itentersthetransportationstage.Thisofteninvolvesoverseasshipping.Takealookinyourcloset.Chancesarethatmostofyourcottongarments ⊟ᨴ¼xaremadeinChinaorIndia.Garmentscanbeshippedviaplane,shiportruck…,allofwhichspillCO2intotheatmosphere.CalculationsshowthatCO2emissionsfromlighttrucksaloneamountto1.15poundspermile.OncetheT-shirtreachestheretailmarket,itispurchased.Thisstagemayseemliketheleastenvironmentallydamagingpart.Butconsiderthenumberoftimesyou'vewashedanddriedyourfavoriteT-shirt.Washingmachinesarecertainlybecomingmoreefficient.However,theaverageAmericanhouseholddoes400Ioadsoflaundryperyear,usingabout40gallonsofwaterperload.Suchexcessivewateruseiscombinedwiththelargeamountofenergyusedbydryers.Thefinalstageoflifeisdisposal.Thisreleasesharmfulemissions,orinvolvesalandfillwherecottontakesyearstobreakdown.CurrentUSrecordsshowthatanestimated15%ofclothesandshoesarerecycled,whichmeansthatconsumerssendashocking85%ofthesematerialstolandfills.
24Weallneednewclotheseveryonceinawhile,butlet'salltrytokeepinmindwhatgoesintotheproductionofclothing…Ithasarealimpactontheplanet.Therearealotofthingsyoucandotohelpreduceyourimpact.Reuseandrecycleclothes.Ifthey'retoowornouttowear,cutthemupandusethemascleaningrags.Donatethemtocharityoranotherorganizationthatrecyclestextiles.Whenpossible,makeanefforttobuyorganiccotton.Turndownthethermostatonyourwasher,andlinedryyourclotheswhentheweatherwillallowit.(1)Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?AA.Theproductionprocessmayaffectwatersafety.B.TheclothingcostisrelativelylowinChinaandIndia.C.Cottonclothesareburiedbecausetheyarehardtobreakdown.D.Theusestageistheleastenvironmentallyharmfulofthefivestages.(2)WecanlearnfromthepassagethatintheUS,D.A.pesticidesincottonfarmingcostover4billiondollarseveryyearB.CO2emissionsoflandtransportamountto1.15poundspermileC.about15%oftheclothesandshoesaremadeofmaterialsthatarerecycled(3)Theunderlinedphrase"takesatollnprobablymeans”B"A.wasteswaterB.hasabadeffectC.usesenergyD.takesalotoftime(4)Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?DA.Toencouragepeopletodonateclothestocharity.B.Tointroducethefivestagesinthelifecycleofclothing.C.Topersuadepeopletopurchasemoreorganiccotton.D.Topromoteeco-friendlyactionsrelatedtoclothes.ூὃMOBkR*½▅.ூᑖ᪆ᦻ¾¿ᦻ.ᦻ&ÀTឰÂḄRÃᕜÅVÆj ÇÈÉ⌼ᡂ&XḄÍ☢ÏÐVᦻѾᡃDᵨÉÒḄÓÔÕÖ⊟×.ூ1.A."ᳮᑨ$⚪.᪷Ø]Commercialdyesandbleachesareharmfulpollutantsandcaneventuallypollutegroundwater.ᖪÚÛᧇSÝÞᑺᨵàḄáÛᱥVᨬäÈáÛᙢæç.Rè TÈÏÐçḄéᐰ.ᦑ⌱A.
252.D.ᦪìí@⚪.᪷îî]However,theaverageAmericanhouseholddoes400loadsoflaundryperyear,usingabout40gallonsofwaterperloadᯠðVñòóôᙳÆö⌕÷⊟×400VÆᵨçùúµ40ûü,VÆö&jþÿ ᵨᙠ⊟Ḅᨵ400X40=16000.ᦑ⌱D.3.B.⚪.᪷ᦻḄᑜ ᑖ☢Ḅ"Whilecottonisanaturalfiberandnotasharmfultotheenvironmentasmanmadefibers,itstilltakesatollinthematerialandproductionstages.”$ᯠ&'(——*ᜩᯠ,-./0Ḅᓻ346⌼,-.89:ᯠᙠᩞᧇ=>?▤⌼ᡂẚC.DE."takeatoll”FG”ᨵCḄHI”.ᦑ⌱B.4.D.ᑏKFL⚪.᪷ᐰᦻ=᎔ᦪWeallneednewclolheseveryonceinawhile,butletsalltrytokeepinmindwhatgoesintotheproductionofclothing…Ithasarealimpactontheplanet.,DE.ᦻ(GQRS=⊟ᨵᐵḄ0UḄVG.ᦑ⌱D.ூXY[⚪\⌕ὃ_`>Ḅa⁚ᳮd=Rᳮᑨfgh.ia⁚ᳮd⚪jkl⌕mᑮᦻoḄpq.=⚪rsVtu.viwxy⌱z.ᙠiRᳮᑨf⚪j4⌕{|6Ḅ\}~ᦻḄ.⌕᪷ᦻsVᔠḄRᳮᑨf.⁚(ᑖ10ᑖ)᪷ᦻᑁ.ᦻḄ⌱⚗o⌱wgᐭᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗.ᙠ⚪ᓱ⚗.⌱⚗oᨵ⚗G¡⌱⚗.15.(10ᑖ)(2021•£¤¥k¦)Radarisanelectronicdevicethatdetectsplanes,ships,coastlines,landmarks,andevenstormclouds.Thenameradarcomesfromthefirstlettersofthewordsradiodirectionandranging.Asthehumaneyeuseslightwavestosee,radar“sees"withradiowaves.Withoutradar,planescouldnotlandsafelyinbadweatherandshipscouldnotmovesafelyinthickfog.(1)DInthe1800sitwasdiscoveredthatradiowavescouldbereflectedfromobjects.Butscientistsdidnotmakegreatadvancesinradarresearchuntilthe1930s,whentheworldwasthreatenedbywar.(2)EIthasbeenusedwidelyinalmosteveryconflictsincethen.Echoesmakeitpossibleforradartowork.Whenabeamofradiowavesissentout,itstrikesonanobjectandreturnsanecho.Thisechoispickedupbyradarandrecordedonascreensimilartotelevisionscreen.Onthescreenanobserverseesaflash,orablip,thatshowsthedirectionanddistanceoftheobject.(3)BAirportcontroltowersuseradartoguideplanesinforsafelandings.Almostalllargeshipsdependonradartopreventcollisionswithicebergsorotherships.(4)AWeatherforecasters"see"thesize,direction,andspeedofstormsonradarscreens.Astronomerscanevenuseradartomeasureaccuratelythedistanceto
26themoon.Thus,thedevicehasgeneratedmajoradvancements.(5)GHugeradarantennashavebeeninstalledallovertheUnitedStates.Theyguardusagainstpossibleenemyattacks.Wehaveballistic-missiles(ᡊᶍ©ª)warningsystemsthatcanalertustoattackswhenmissilesaremorethan1,000milesaway.Otherradarsystemswarnusagainstenemyaircraftandevenspyingspacesatellites.A.Policetrackspeedersinradar-equippedcars.B.Thesemeasurementsarenowhighlyaccurate.C.Thedevicecanbeusedinawiderangeoffields.D.Itisthereforeespeciallyvaluabletoshippersandtravelers.E.DuringWorldWarIImanycountriesusedradareffectively.F.Todayradarisusedbycommercialairlinersandweatherforecasters.G.Strengtheningnationaldefenseisoneofradar'smostimportantfunctions.ூὃXPF«⌱q.ூᑖ᪆ᦻ(k®⌱q.ᦻ\⌕¯°Q±²(k*g³´µஹ¸ஹ£¹ ஹᙢ᪗¼½¾¿ÀḄᵯÂÃᜓ."±²"Å|ÆÇᩭÉÊ ᵯËᔣ=ÎḄk|ÇÏ.Ð6ÑḄÒÓÔᵨᐝÖᩭ}×j.±²ØÙᵨÊ ᵯÖ"ÚÛ”.Üᨵ±².´µÊÝᙠូßᜩàoáᐰḼ▮.¸ᙠäåoÊÝáᐰVæ.ூd1-5DEBAG1.D.a⁚ᳮd⚪.᪷"Withoutradar,planescouldnotlandsafelyinbadweatherandshipscouldnotmovesafelyinthickfog.Üᨵ±².´µÊÝᙠូßᜩàoáᐰḼ▮.¸ᙠäåoÊÝáᐰVæ”DE[ᜐç”è[.9/ᡲê6=ëVὅᱯîᨵïð”.ᦑ⌱D.2.E.a⁚ᳮd⚪.hasbeenusedwidelyinalmosteveryconflictsincethen.ñ{.9ᙠòᡠᨵḄôõoö÷SøÔᵨ”DE[ᜐç"ᙠùúûᜧᡊýþ.ÿ ᨵᦔᙢᵨᦑ⌱E.3.B.⁚ᳮ⚪.IBiE"Onthescreenanobserverseesaflash>orablip,thatshowsthedirectionanddistanceoftheobjectᙠὅᑮ ᐝᡈὅ ᐝ"#$ᱥ&Ḅ(ᔣ*+,"./0ᜐ23”56789ᙠ:;<=”.ᦑ⌱B.4.A.>ᳮᑨ@⚪."AlmostalllargeshipsdependonradartopreventcollisionswithicebergsorothershipsABᡠᨵᜧEGHI☠ᩭ■MNOPᡈᐸRGST”./0ᜐ23”UᙠVᜓḄX
27Z[\]^ὅ”.ᦑ⌱A.5.G.>ᳮᑨ@⚪.᪷`“HugeradarantennashavebeeninstalledallovertheUnitedStatesbᔜᙢHdVeᜧḄᜩg”./0ᜐ23”hi■jᨬl⌕Ḅnop ”.ᦑ⌱G.ூ"r0⚪t⌕ὃvwxḄ⁚ᳮ*>ᳮᑨ@oy.z⁚ᳮ⚪{ |⌕}ᑮᦻḄ*⚪z=⌱.ᙠz>ᳮᑨ@⚪{⌕ ḄtᦻḄ⌕᪷`ᦻᔠBḄ>ᳮᑨ@.ᑖ/ᵨ(ᐳ¢⁚) ⁚¤¥3¦(§¨⚪L5ᑖ©ᑖ30ᑖ)▅«¬☢®ᦻ¯®ᦻ°ᔜ⚪ᡠ±Ḅ² ⌱⚗(AஹBஹC*D)⌱.3ᐭ¦¶ᜐḄᨬ·⌱⚗¸ᙠ¹⚪ᓱ»¼⚗½¾.16.(30ᑖ)(2021•ᜧÀÁÂ᪥ÄÅ)Asachild,Iwasalwaystoldto"eatmygreens".Theseweretheunappealingvegetablesthatsatontheedgeofmyplate.Peas,andgreenbeans,alllookedandtasted(1)A_.Let'sfaceil,whenthereweresomanyotherdelicioustreatsto(2)D,whyeatboringvegetables?Sincethenmytastebudshave(3)BandI'malsofullyawareofthehealthbenefitsofeatingfreshvegetables.Butwestillneed(4)Aoftheamazinggoodnessthesegreensuperfoodsgiveus.IntheUK,acampaignhasbeen(5)CforseveralyearstoencourageustoeatourH5ADay'*-fiveportionsoffruitandvegetables.That's(6)Devidencehasshowntherearesignificanthealth(7)Btogettingatleastfive80gportionsofavarietyoffruitandvegetableseveryday.ButIstruggletryingtofitthesefiveportionsintomydaily(8)A partlybecauseIhaveasweet(9)Candvegetablesare,well,tasteless.Researchershavebeen(10)Dhowtomakeeatingvegetablesmore(11)B.Theyanalysedthepsychologybehindourfood(12)Aandfoundthatmostofusare(13)Cbytaste.BradTumwaldfromStanfordUniversitysaysthat"studiesshowthatpeople(14)Dtothinkofhealthieroptionsaslesstastyforsomereason."InEurope,aprojectcalledVeggieEAThasalsobeentryingtofindwaystogetpeopleto(15)_Bmorevegetables.Projectleader,ProfessorHeatherHartwellbelievesin(16)Aencouragingpeopleintoeatingtherightthings.Oneideahasbeentoputa(17)Cofatastylookingfruitonasupermarkettrolleyasa(18)DaboutbuyingsomethingfromthefruitstoreafterlookingattheShesays,HChoiceisareally(19)Bthing.Butmakingvegetableslookattractivewillincreasetheirsales."Certainly,eating"twistedcitrus-glazedcarrots"doessoundtempting,evenifitjust(20)Clike
28acarrot,butifitmakesuseatmorevegetablesthenthatcanonlybeagoodthingforourhealth.(1)A.disgustingBdeliciousC.ripenD.sweet(2)A.buyB prepareC.offerD.enjoy(3)A.appearedBdevelopedC.existedD.shrank(4)AremindingB.informingC.warningD.talking(5)AplanningBaimingC.runningD.intending(6)A.whyB.howC.whenD.because(7)A.needsB-benefitsC.issuesD.risks(8)A.dietB.educationC.workD.exercise(9)A.tendencyB preferenceC.toothD.appetite(10)A.showingB.discoveringC.reportingD.studying(11)A.appropriateB.attractiveC.beneficialD.independent(12)A.choicesB.valuesC.wastesD.judgments(13)A.confusedB.disturbedC.motivatedD.challenged(14)A.manageB decideC.agreeD.tend(15)A.growB.eatC.storeD.harvest(16)A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.firmlyD.seriously(17)A.varietyB.lotC.pictureD.number(18)A.signB concernC.clueD.hint(19)A.easyB.complexC.quickD.casual(20)A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.feelsூὃ"M6ÆxÇÈÉ▅«.ூᑖ᪆ËÌÍᏉÏᨵÐ-5j ÒḆ/Ḅ⍝ᳮ.ᯠÖᡃØᨵ{ÚÛÜÝ᰿ᐸßàᱥḄÁᕡÖÍᔛ☘ÌÇᑮäåæ.çᦻèé ⚗êᙠëØ ᔛ☘ÌḄẆî¸ïð 6ᖪᵨᩭᔾóôõö÷ËÌḄ├ùᢈû.ூ¹1-10.ADBACDBACD11-20.BACDBACDBC1.A.ὃv¥üýþᳮ.᪷ᦻTheseweretheunappealingvegetablesូḄஹ
29ᐲ☘ᔛᩭូ ᦑ ᫀA.2.D.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷Let'sfaceit,whenthereweresomanyotherdelicioustreatsto(42),whyeatboringvegetables?☢)*+ᔳ ᨵ./01ᔛḄ2ᱥ 4/5ᔛ.67ᔛḄ89ᕖ;ᦑ ᫀD.3.B.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷Sincethenmytastebudshave(43)andI'malsofullyawareofthehealthbenefitsofeatingfreshvegetables<.=> ᡃḄᕡABCDEᦋG ᡃ5ᐙᑖJKᑮEᔛMN89)ᏉPḄQᜐ. ᦑ ᫀB.4.A.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷Butwestillneed(44)oftheamazinggoodnessthesegreensuperfoodsgiveusᡃST◤VWX6Y⁐“\]2^”`ᡃSḄabcᩭḄdeQᜐ ᦑ ᫀA.5.C.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷IntheUK,acampaignhasbeen(45)forseveralyearstoencourageustoeatourn5ADay1'-fiveportionsoffruitandvegetablesᙠgh ijkDlmnoeS"qᜩᔛ5st8”uCḄvwx#yzᢝ|E}~Ḅ ᦑ ᫀC.6.D.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.᪷That's(46)evidencehasshowntherearesignificanthealthᨵ⊤ eSqᜩ2ᵨ5s80gḄt89)ᏉPᨵᜧQᜐ ᦑ ᫀD.7.B.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.᪷evidencehasshowntherearesignificanthealth(47)togettingatleastfive80gportionsofavarietyoffruitandvegetableseveryday⊤ eSqᜩ2ᵨ5s80gḄt89)ᏉPᨵᜧQᜐ ᦑ ᫀB.8.A.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.᪷ButIstruggletryingtofitthesefiveportionsintomydaily(48)ᡃTᙠX5st8ᐭᑮᡃḄ2 ᦑ ᫀA.9.C.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.partlybecauseIhaveasweet(49)andvegetablesare,well,tastelessᑖᡃ᰿ᔛ2 uW89ᕡ ᦑ ᫀC.10.D.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷Researchershavebeen(50)howtomakeeatingvegetablesmore(51)Ẇeᕒ¢£ᙠẆ¥¦89§ᐹᔾª ᦑ ᫀD.11.B.ὃ"«¬$%&ᳮ.᪷ᦻButmakingvegetableslookattractivewillincreasetheirsales®ᜐẆeᕒ¯¦89§ᐹᨵᔾª ᦑ ᫀB.12.A.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.᪷Theyanalysedthepsychologybehindourfood(52)°Sᑖ᪆EᡃS⌱³2ᱥḄᳮ ᦑ ᫀA.13.C.ὃ"«¬$%&ᳮ.᪷andfoundthatmostofusare(53)bytasteC*ᜧᑖe´µᕡ⍝Ḅ·¸. ᦑ ᫀC.
3014.D.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷BradTurnwaldfromStanfordUniversitysaysthat"studiesshowthatpeople(54)tothinkofhealthieroptionsaslesstastyforsomereason¹ᚆ»ᜧ¼Ḅ½¾¿•Á឵ÃÄ¿ÅÆ”Ẇ⊤ eSÇÈuɧᏉPḄ2ᱥ§7ᔛ" ᦑ ᫀD.15.B.ὃ"#$%&ᳮ.᪷InEurope,aprojectcalledVeggieEAThasalsobeentryingtofindwaystogetpeopleto(55)morevegetablesᙠÊË VeggieEATḄ⚗Í¢£ᙠÎÏÐÑÒ¦eS0ᔛ89ḄÓÔ ᦑ ᫀB.16.A.ὃ"Õ$%&ᳮ.᪷Projectleader,ProfessorHeatherHartwellbelievesin(56)encouragingpeopleintoeatingtherightthingsÖ⚗Í⚞ØὅÚÛ•ÜᱯÞÄᦟᣴÉ"◚«ᏉP"âᝯᙢå#eSæ2çèḄ2ᱥ ᦑ ᫀA.17.C.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.Oneideahasbeentoputa(57)ofatastylookingfruitonasupermarkettrolleyᐸ¢ê¯ë ìᩭíᕡḄtÁᱏïᙠ\ðḄñᱥòó ᦑ ᫀC.18.D.ὃ"$%&ᳮ.᪷asa(58)aboutbuyingsomethingfromIhefruitstore=®ᩭᨩõö÷ὅøtùúñûü ᦑ ᫀD.19.B.ὃ"«¬$%&ᳮ.᪷"Choiceisareally(59)thing.Butmakingvegetableslookattractivewillincreasetheirsales."⌱³¢ýþÿᩖḄ.⚗Ẇ⊤Ḅ᪗ᨵᐸ ᦑ ᫀ!B.20.C.ὃ#$%&'ᳮ*.᪷,Certainly,eating"twistedcitrus-glazedcarrots"doessoundtempting,evenifitjust(60)likeacarrot,butifitmakesuseatmorevegetablesthenthatcanonlybeagoodthingforourhealth./0ᯠ2"45678”:;<ᩭ>?@Aᯠᔛ<ᩭCD678DFGHIᡃKLᔛMNGODᨵPQRḄSᱥᦑ ᫀ!C.ூVWYZ[ὃ\⚪^Ḅ_`abᨵcḄdᓄ\⚪ᡠg&Ḅ/h☢jklmnᔠpqjk.r_sab✌ᐜ⌕wxᐰᦻ2*ᜧ|.}~_`abḄᦻᨵLbᡠᐜwx}Hᜧᭆ2*ᦻḄᑁ.ᓟj⌕}r}.ᐸ⌕⌲ᑖ᪆}.⌱ ᫀ⌕ὃ⇋Ḅᑁᒹ¡ஹஹ'¤ . ᫀᐰa_¥wx}ᦻ¦#Dᔲw¨©ᵹ2ᵨ%¬0|®>.¯°⁚'¤ab(³´⚪1.5ᑖµᑖ15ᑖ)▅x¸☢¹ᦻᢥ᯿¼᪀Ḅ'¤ឋ¿¸ᦻÀÁḄ⌕Âᙠbᜐaᐭ}〉0Ḅ%ᡈÈᵨÉ^%'Ḅ®>`ÊabËÌ ᫀaᙠ ⚪ᓱ᪗É!61-70ḄÎÏÐÑ.17.(15ᑖ)(2021•ᜧÓÔÕ᪥ ×Ø)Accordingtoarecentstudy,plantsareabletomakeintelligent
31decisions.Theyarealot(1)smarter(smart)thanwethought.Scientistshavediscoveredthatthepeaplantcanmakedecisionsonhow(2)tosurvive(survive)best,eventhoughitdoesnothaveabrain.Researchersgrewseveralpeaplantsthathadtheirroots(3)separated(separate)betweentwopots.Eachpotcontaineddifferentamountofnutrients.Onepotalwayshadthesameamount,(4)whiletheotherpotvariedbetweenalotandalittle.Theplantsturnedouttobe(5)amazingly(amaze)consistent(——Ḅ)atturningtheirrootstothepotwiththemostnutrients.ResearcherAlexKacelniksaystheexperimentraisesaquestion,notaboutplants,(6)butaboutanimalsandhumans.Hewonderswhetherthepeaplantismoreefficientinusingitslimitedresourcesabout(7)making(make)decisionsthanhumans.Hesays,HWehaveaverywonderfulbrain,butmaybemostofthetimewe'renotusing(8)it.”ProfessorKacelnikdoesnotthinkthatpeaplantsareintelligentinthehumansense butthattheyexhibitcomplex(9)behavior(behave)toefficientlytakeadvantageofnaturalopportunities.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowourliveswouldbedifferentifwe(10)adopted(adopt)similarstrategies.ூὃVN6Ú'¤ab.ூᑖ᪆ᨬcḄẆ⊤ÜᱥHÝrÞßḄàáâãᡃKäåḄæß!çèéêᵨëìÜᱥᩭr?í▊ï•ðñ.ூ* 1.smarter2.tosurvive3.separated4.while5.amazingly6.but7.making8.it9.behavior10.adopted1.smarterὃ#ãò .᪷,óḄthan,./ôDὃ#`%Ḅãò ¼᪀ᦑasmarter.2.tosurviveὃ#$%jáÊ.howtodoD}õá¼᪀ᶧ÷%+todo.3.separatedὃ#ᑖ%.¼᪀!havesthdone,|DI…ù…4.whileὃ#À%.whileçᜐD⊤úûᢚÀ%|Dᯠý.5.amazinglyὃ#þ%.çᜐÿ⛲consistent◤⌕ᙢ.6.butὃ.ᜐὃ᪀not…but… … …7.makingὃᑖ.about!"◤ᵨ$%ᓽmaking᪀.8.itὃ'.᪷)*+,it'ᢣ.☢01Ḅbrain.9.behaviorὃ%.complex"%᪀behaveḄ%3behavior.10.adoptedὃ$.if45ᩩ789*Ꮇᡃ=>ᵨ?@ḄAᶍ…ᦑDᵨadopted⊤F89.ூHIὃKᙠM✌ᐜ⌕Q▅SᐰᦻVWᜧ.Yᔠ[Mᡠ]WḄ^_,`abᢥ᯿⌕efg.
32ijkᑖᑏmnᐳp⁚ri⁚stᦻᦋ┯nwᑖ10ᑖr18. 10ᑖrn2021•ᜧyz{᪥}~rᎷ^ὁ⌕eᣚᦋmᦻᦋᑏḄmᦻ.ᦻᐳᨵ10ᜐ┯*ᨬᨵpᜐ.┯ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋ.sᙠᜐ¡¢n£r,¥ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ0§Ḅ.ᑤ◀sV¨Ḅᵨ©ªn\rᑜᣵ.ᦋsᙠ┯Ḅᑜ®ª¥ᙠ§☢ᑏ0ᦋḄ.¯s1.ᜐ┯ᦋᙳ±▲³2.´ᐕ¶ᦋ10ᜐὅn¸i11ᜐ¹r ºᑖ.Mostpeoplelookforwardtotheirbirthdaysbecauseofthepresentstheyreceivethem.Ihavebeengellingmybirthdaypresentsbutnoneofwhichhavebeenremarkablesofar.Myparentsalwaysgivemebookswhichisfinebutnotexciting.Then,onmyseventeenbirthday,Igotthebestbirthdaypresentever.Onthediningtablewasawhiteenvelope.Iopeneditandfindakeyandanote."Happybirthday,mydearnephew!"waswrittenonhand.IlwasfromhisAuntJess.IlookedatIhekeymorecloselybutIrealizeditwasacarkey.Thiswasbestbirthdaypresent.Onmybirthday.Ibecametheownerofmyowncarthankstomygenerouslyaunt.ூὃHNAstᦻᦋ┯.ூᑖ᪆¼ᦻ½⌕¾¿ᜧᦪÁÂÃKÄÅ3+ᦈᑮÈᱥ.mὅKÄMÊᦈᑮ᱄Ì〈ḄÎm3KÄÈᱥÏᙠmὅᓝÑÒKÄMᦈᑮÓÔÔ〈ḄKÄÈᱥÕÖ×ØmὅᦈᑮḄᨬÙḄKÄÈᱥ.ூÚÛMostpeoplelookforwardtotheirbirthdaysbecauseofthepresentstheyreceivethem.Ihavebeengettingmybirthdaypresentsbutnoneofwhichhavebeenremarkablesofar.Myparentsalwaysgivemebookswhichjsfinebutnotexciting.Then,onmyseventeenbirthday,Igotthebestbirthdaypresentever.Onthediningtablewasawhiteenvelope.Iopeneditandfindakeyandanote."Happybirthday,mydearnephew!"waswrittenonhand.ItwasfromhisAuntJess.IlookedatthekeymorecloselybutIrealizeditwasacarkey.ThiswasAbestbirthdaypresent.Onmybirthday,Ibecametheownerofmyowncarthankstomygenerouslyaunt.ÜÚs1.Ýᣵthem.ὃ^¸*.ᑖ᪆*Þ᪀+,Ø^¸*ᐜßpresentsm$receiveḄà^them¨Ḅ⌕Ýᣵ.2.whichᦋ3Ihem.ὃ'.."pᑖ*ᨵbut,⌕ᵨ'Ihemᢣ'birthdaypresents.
333.isᦋ3are.ὃ½á.whichḄᐜßbooksâᦪá^$ãäᵨâᦪare.4.seventeenᦋ3seventeenth.ὃåᦪ.᪷)*sᙠᡃḄiᓝÑKII.ᵨåᦪseventeenth.5.findᦋ3found.ὃ$M.and¥ᑡè."péḄ^_ᡂᑖopenedëfound¥ᑡá^ìᵨíÃÝM.6.onᦋ3by.ὃ!.byhand3“ᵨïḄ"onhand3"ᙠïñ"ᜐ.ὅ.7.hisᦋ3my.ὃ'.¼ᦻmὅᵨiòᩭôõ⌕ᵨ'my.8.butᦋ3and.ὃ.."pᑖ*¥ᑡᐵ÷ øùᢚᐵ÷ᵨand.9.the.ὃû.ᨬü}.⌕ihe.10.generouslyᦋ3generous.ὃ.aunt%⌕ᵨ⛲.ூHIüὃtᦻᦋ┯⚪ḄᨵþÿᦻᦻᦑᐹᨵḄᵨឋ.ᦻḄᑁᔠ Ḅ▭ ⊤☢!"#$%& '(.✌ᐜ+,ᐰᦻ./ᦻᜧ123ᐰ&Ḅ4ஹ789:ᦻ;<ᙠ+,ᐰᦻ42%>᧕Ḅ┯AᐜᦋCDE:⌲Gᦋ┯.ᐸI⌕E:⌲KGLḄᦋ┯.MN⌕OᦻḄPQஹGQ&ḼSᑖ᪆ᱯWX1.ᨬZ2ᦋCḄᦻD▅,%\]^_ᫀNᔲbcdeNᔲfᨵghiᜐᨬklᡂno.pq⁚s☢⊤tuvᑖ25ᑖw19. 25ᑖwu2021•ᜧy□{᪥}~wᎷNᜩᦈᑮKathyᩭḄᵯLᓽᙠᙢḄ"¡¢£ᖛ¥¦uSingingChineseFolkSongsContest”¨©ª«g¬.®¯°%±ᑁᒹ³s1.´µ¶¸2.¹ºᑖ᪆Ḅ1»¸3.®¼½¾¿À.X1s1.Pᦪ100Âø2.Ä〉ÆÇ⁚ÈÉ:ᦻÊË.3.ÌᜮÎÏÐÑ®ÒgÓ7ÔPᦪ.DearKathy,IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintheSingingChineseFolkSongsContesttobeheldinyourhometown.Itisasoodchancetoshowyourtalentformusic,soIencourageyoutosignupforit.Actually,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutwhetheryouwillwinorlose.WhatmattersmostisthatyoucanimproveyourChinesebyparticipatinginthecontest.What'smore,intheactivityyoucanmakemorefriendswhoareinterestedinlearningChinese.Ifyouwanttodoagreatjob,youshoulddomorepracticebeforethecontest.Ofcourse,ilisagoodideatolistentosomeChinesemusicprogramsbeforeIhecontest
34sothatyoucangetamuchbetterunderstandingofChinesefoldmusic.Iamsureyoucandoagoodjob!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHuaூὃ¾sis¼Ù#.ூᑖ᪆Ú&☢⊤tÛܼÙ#(ᦻ᪷Þ¼ßàᎷNᜩᦈᑮKathyᩭḄᵯLᓽᙠᙢḄ"¡¢£ᖛ¥¦uSingingChineseFolkSongsContest”¨©ª«g¬.®¯°%±ᑏ(4X1Èâ½¾s%ஹãÇ▅,ᨵᐵ¼ßåæç⚪¼éḄᡠᨵà⌕¾ᒹ³sL´µ¶¸2.¹ºᑖ᪆Ḅ1»¸3.®¼½¾¿Àqஹ¼ÙNᦻëḄÔì᪾î⌕ᙠ¼ÙḄðᑁE:ᑖ᪆ஹ᪀òó.⌕ôÞ¼ßõöᡈPᢥ᯿%n;<ᐵúᩭᑏ.Úᦻᑏ(4ÄÈᢥ᯿⌕¾ᡠ®Ḅûüᑏ.~ஹ᪷Þ⌕⊤tḄᑁcnGLḄ4ஹ.ý.X1Éᵨ}PþGÿ ᦻḄ.ூᦻ᪀ ᑖ ᵨ ⊤ Actually,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutwhetheryouwillwinorlose.!ᑖ"#$%"&whetheryouwillwinorlose()*+",-. /ᨵ1⌕3456789:.WhatmattersmostisthatyoucanimproveyourChinesebyparticipatinginthecontest.!ᑖ"#;%"&Whatmattersmost(<*+"ᨬ>⌕Ḅ95?@ABCDᩭF!5Ḅ&ᦻGH.ூIJDearKathy,IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintheSingingChineseFolkSongsContesttobeheldinyourhometown.Itisagoodchancetoshowyourtalentformusic,soIencourageyoutosignupforit.KLNPQB%Actually,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutwhetheryouwillwinorlose.!ᑖ"#$%WhatmattersmostisthatyoucanimproveyourChinesebyparticipatinginthecontest.!ᑖ"#;%What'smore,intheactivityyoucanmakemorefriendswhoareinterestedinlearningChinese.RSᑖ᪆BḄUV%Ifyouwanttodoagreatjob.youshoulddomorepracticebeforethecontest.Ofcourse,itisagoodideatolistentosomeChinesemusicprogramsbeforethecontestsothatyoucangetamuchbetterunderstandingofChinesefoldmusic.WFXYZ%
35Iamsureyoucandoagoodjob!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHuaூ[\*ᑏ^9$⚗<`ឋbcḄde⚪.ghiὃklmḄᑏ^nẠ8ὃklmᙠᑏ^Aq&rᔠtᵨ*uḄvw.ᙠxᑏy⌕zU<{*$| y~ ᵨᑗ.⌕F!\*ᑏ^GH,◤⌕☢Ḅ $9*unẠ☢Ḅ ⌕ᨵ-Ḅ⌼"ஹn ᓽᵨஹ"⌼Ḅ";9ᑏ^vw☢Ḅᑏ^☢Ḅnᢈ.
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