安徽省合肥市六校2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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2020-2021学年度合肥市六校联考高一年级第一学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷温馨提示:1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卷上，考试结束后，只交“答题卡”。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Goswimming.B.Seeadoctor.C.Stayathome.3.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthecamera?A.$1,000.B.$2,000.C.$3,000.4.WhathappenedtoJack?A.Helosthisdog.B.Hefailedhistest.C.Hewasinjured.5.WhatisMissKellydoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Takingawalk.C.Havingameeting.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesGregorylookupset?A.Hemisseshishome.B.HeispoorinSpanish.C.HefailedinEnglishexam.7.WheredoesGregorycomefrom?A.Switzerland.B.Spain.C.America.

1听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttoleaveearly?A.Hehastohavelunch.B.Hehastodoaninterview.C.Hehastoattendapaintingclass9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hehaslessexperienceininterviewing.B.Hehasneverinterviewedadoctorbefore.C.Hehasn’tpreparedwell.听第8段村料，回第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Totellaboutaparty.B.Togivesomeadvice.C.Tointroduceajob.11.HowdidtheTownJobCentergettoknowtheman?A.Hemadeacalltothem.B.Hesentane-mailtothem.C.Hewrotealettertothem.12.Whomdoesthemanwanttotalkoverthejobwith?A.Hiswife.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.听第9材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanymembersdoestheclubhavenow?A.About30.B.About15.C.About50.14.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Britain.B.AmericaC.Spain.15.WhatdoestheclubhaveonThursdayevenings?A.Asportsevent.B.Alanguageclass.C.Aget-togethermeal.16.Whenwillthewomangotothelanguageevening?A.OnFriday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?A.Togivesomeadviceonthetrip.BTomakesomeschoolrulesclear.C.Togiveinformationaboutthearrangement(安排).18.Whowillintroducetheschooltothelisteners?A.Thespeaker.B.Theheadmaster.C.Someschoolstudents.19.Whenwillthepartybeheld?

2A.OnMondayevening.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.OnWednesdayevening.20.WhichcitywillthelistenersleaveforonWednesday?A.London.B.NewYork.C.Washington.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2020KidsNewsShortStorycompetitionKidsNewsisstartingits2020KidsNewsShortStorycompetitionandwantstoreadallyourwonderfulstoriesKidsNewsedtiorKamahlCogdonhasencouragedallkidstoenterandgetalltheircreativestoriesdownonpaper.“Lastyearwereceivedalmost2,000entriesandthestoriesweregreat,”MsCogdonsaid.“WehavesomeverycreativeyoungmindsacrossAustraliaandwearelookingforwardtoreadingmoreoftheirfantasticstoriesthisyear.”Howtoenter●EntrytothecompetitionisfreeandopenforchildrenfromKindergartentoYear9studyinginanAustrianschool.Oneentryperperson.●Allentrants(参赛者)mustgetpermission(许可)fromtheirschoolsandparentsbeforeenteringthiscompetition.●Entrantscanchooseanytopictheywant.●Entriesmustbesubmitted(提交)throughtheonlinecompetitionformlocatedatwww.kidsnews.com.au.●Thecompetitionstartsat9amonMonday,May11,2020,andendsat5pmonFriday,July3,2020.Agecategories:KindergartentoYear2:entrymustbebetween250and750words.Years3-4:entrymustbebetween250and750words.Years5-6:entrymustbebetween500and1,000words.Years7-9:entrymustbebetween500and1,000words.PrizesWinnerswillgetthefollowingprizes:Firstprize(oneforeachagecategory)10copiesofyourwinningshortstorypublishedintoaprintedbookwithapersonallydesignedcover.AppleiPad--valuedat$529

3HarperCollinsBookPack--valuedat$100Secondprize(oneforeachagecategory)HarperCollinsBookPack-valuedat$100Thirdprize(threeforeachagecategory)HarperCollinsBookPack--valuedat$301.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?A.ItisheldforthefirsttimethisyearB.ItisfreeforkidstoenterC.Itisopentokidsofallages.D.Itrequiresnopermissionfromtheentrantsschools.2.IfaYear5studentwantstoenterthecompetition,heorshemust________.A.chooseanytopicfromagivenlistB.writemorethan1,000wordsC.submithisorherstoryontheInternetD.finishhisorherstorybyMay11,20203.Whatwillonewhocomessecondinthecompetitionget?A.AppleiPadvaluedat$529.B.HarperCollinsBookPackvaluedat$30.C.HarperCollinsBookPackvaluedat$100.D.10copiesofhisorherwinningshortstory.【答案】1.B2.C3.CBBeforeshecouldeventalk,EllieHeathspenthoursdrawingpictures.Whenshegrewolder,the15-year-olddiscoveredthejoyofsewing(缝纫).Shesaysshefindsitcalming.Shestartedoutmakingsmallthings,likejewelryandsofttoys.Overtime,shebeganmakingclothing.Herloveofthecreativeworkledhertoopenabusiness.ThreeBlueBunniesisthenameofhercompany,whichmakeswhathecalls“wearableart.”“Mydefinitionofwearableartissomethingthatmakesyoufeelunique.It’soneofakind,oftenhandmade,”sheexplains.Shesellshercreationsinfarmersmarketsandatsalesforlocalchurches.AllthepiecesElliecreatesaremadeofusedordonatedfabrics(捐赠的布料).Sheworksalotwithjeanjackets,renewingthemwithartisticadditions.Theprocessstartswithfindingclothmaterialthatlooksgoodwiththejackets.“Then,Ifindoutthedesignthatworksonitthroughtrialanderror(反复尝试)orthedesigncomestome,”sheexplains.Elliesharpenedhercreativeskillsatschool.CherylCrowwasoneofherteachersearlyon.CrowcallEllie“adreamstudent.”ShesaysEllieworkedhardandmadeprogress.“Shewasalwaysverycreative,butalsoverykind,helpfultotheotherstudents.”

4Elliehasmanydreams.Shewantstobeateacherandspreadthejoyofcreativityamongchildren.Shealsodreamsherbusinesswillgrowandbecomeamodelforotheryoungpeoplewhohaveadreamtheywanttocometrue.4.Whatdoes“wearableart”meanaccordingtoEllieHeath?A.Somethingthatcanbeworn.B.Somethingthatisvaluable.C.Somethingthatcannotbefoundanywhereelse.D.Somethingthatmakesyoudifferentfromothers.5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEllie?A.Responsibleandclever.B.Energeticandoutgoing.C.Creativeandwarm-hearted.D.braveandcapable.6.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Alloftheclothcomesfromdonation.B.Elliegotalotofpleasurefromherdesign.C.ItisapieceofcakeforEllietocreateawearableart.D.Theprocessofartisticdesignisusuallynoteasy.7.Whatdoestheword“sharpened”meaninparagraph4?A.Improved.B.Performed.C.Changed.D.Applied.【答案】4.D5.C6.D7.ACDoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccountissimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.

5Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemediasharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.8.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toleadtothetopic.B.Toraiseaquestion.C.Tointroducesomesites.D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.9.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.B.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.10.WhatisthefunctionoflastFm?A.Youcanuploadvideos.B.Bloggerscanformonlinecommunities.C.Sharingmusicisspecialized.D.Youhavethelargestpersonalcommunity.11.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SocialNetworksB.PersonalProfilesC.NetworkingTrendsD.NetworkingAccounts【答案】8.A9.B10.C11.ADEveryJanuary,morethan3,000peopletakepartinoneofthemostdifficultracesonEarth:theToughManCompetitionintheU.K.Thisraceisnotnormal.Theparticipants(参加者)run,swimandclimbaroundthe15kmcourse.First,theparticipantsrun1kmalongamuddyroad.Next,theycrawl(爬)underlownetsontheground.Afterthenets,therunnersjumpoffahighplatformintoalakeandswimfor1km.Then,theyreachthefieldoffire.Here,therunnersrunacrossafieldandjumpoversmallbonfires(篝火).Next,theparticipantsmustcrawlthroughalongtunnelwhichispartlyunderwater.Finally,therunnersrun2kmthroughnettles(荨麻)beforethey

6reachthefinishingline.What’smore,thecompetitiontakesplaceinJanuarywhentemperaturesarefreezing.Peopletravelfromthroughouttheworldtoparticipateinit.Thecompetitionisquitedangerousandeveryyearthereareaccidents.Injurieslikebrokenbonesandcutsarequitecommon.One-thirdoftheparticipantscannotcompleteit.Runnershavetobeveryathleticandmostpeopletrainalltheyeartoprepareforit.Therearesimilarevents,butthisisthefirstoneintheworld.Manypeopledothecompetitionbecauseitissofamous.Everyyeartheorganizerschangetheeventsandaddnewthings.Thismeansthatthecompetitionstaysexcitingandchallenging,sopeoplegobackyearafteryear.12.Accordingtothetext,theparticipantsinthecompetition________.A.mustrun15kmB.maytaketheriskofbeinginjuredC.havetotakeamedicalexaminationD.mustcrawlthroughalongtunnelbeforethefinishingline.13.WhatdowelearnabouttheToughManCompetition?A.TheparticipantsareallBritishB.Itisintendedforoverweightpeople.C.Itisexcitingbutquitetough.D.Onlyone-thirdoftheparticipantscancompleteit.14.Toattractparticipants,whatdotheorganizersusuallydo?A.Theyholdthesameactivities.B.Theycreatemoreevents.C.Theyholdthecompetitioninwinter.D.Theyorganizethecompetitionindifferentcountries.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TowarntheparticipantsofdangerB.ToadvertisetheToughManCompetition.C.TointroducetheToughManCompetition.D.Toinformtheparticipantsofthecompetition.【答案】12.B13.C14.B15.C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersInthepastfewyears,wehaveseenarapidgrowthintheuseofsocialmediaandnetworkingsiteslike

7Facebook,Twitter,MySpace,etc.____16____However,itisalsoimportantforthemtorealizesomeofthenegativeeffectsofthesesites.Here,wearelistingsomenegativeeffectsthatsocialmediamayhaveonteenagers.Theysharetoomuch.Everyoneofushasourownsetofbeliefsandideas.____17____However,sharingsuchideasonwebsitelikeFacebookmayleadtothisinformationbeingpassedontopeoplewedon’tknowwell.___18___Socialmediasitesmayhaveanemotionalimpactonteenagerwhoaresufferingfromlowconfidence.SuchteenagersmayjudgetheirsuccessbythenumberoffriendstheyhaveontheFacebookorwhethertheyareincludedinaspecificgroupofpeople.Thismayfurtherweakentheirconfidence.Theyaffectsocialskills.Duetospendingmoretimeonlineteensoftendonotnoticetheimportanceandappropriatebehaviorsrelatedtoface-to-facecontact.____19____Itisapitytheseskillsmaynotdevelopproperlyonline.Theymayresultinidentitytheft(身份盗用).Oneofthebigproblemswithsocialmediasitesisthatteenagersoftendonotfullyreadorunderstandtheprivacysettingoftheiraccounts.Theydonotrealizetherisksofgivingawaypersonalinformation.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,20%oftheteenagersthinkitisperfectlysafetoposttheirpersonalinformationandphotosonline.___20___A.Theycauseemotionalproblems.B.Andwe’dliketosharethemwithourclosefriends.C.Theyareharmfultofriendships.D.Suchteenagersmayeasilybecomevictims(牺牲者)ofidentitytheft.E.Teenagerslovethisnewwayofstayingintouchwithfriends.F.Thismayleadtodistrustofstrangers.G.However,theyarenecessaryskillsforsuccessinreallife.【答案】16.E17.B18.A19.G20.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At35,YongDuckworthistheoldeststudentatChrisneyElementarySchoolinChrisney,Indiana.DuckworthattendedthefirstgradelastSeptember.____21____tolearnEnglish.SincearrivingintheU.S.13yearsagofromKorea,Duckworthhad____22____privateteachersandadulteducationclasses.Nothing____23____effectively.ThenDuckworthcalledChrisneyheadmasterLeroyMeyer.“Icouldhardly____24____her,”saysMeyer.TheonlythingIcouldmakeoutwasthatshewantedsomeonetohelpherlearnEnglish.Shewantedtoknow

8the____25____byage40,soshecouldrunherownbusiness.”After____26____tofindaprivateteacherforDuckworth,MeyersuggestedsheattendthefirstgradeatChrisney.Duckworth____27____immediately.Duckworth’sexperiencesatChrisneyhavebeen____28____ones.Sheisasmuchamotherasalassmatetotheotherstudents.DuringstoryhourtheysitaroundDuckworth.Sheasksthemtosay“please”and“thankyou,”andhugsthemwhentheyneed____29____.DuckworthstudiedEnglishinjuniorhighbut_____30_____learnedtospeakfluently.Sheonceopenedclothesshop,butitcloseddownbeforelong_____31_____herlanguageproblems.“ToomuchpeoplehurtmebecauseIspeak_____32_____English,”saysDuckworth.“InKoreaIhadmanypeopletellmeIwasasmartlady.HerepoorEnglishmakesme_____33_____.”Thesedays,her4-year-oldson,Simon,ishermain_____34_____tomakeanefforttolearnenglish.“Duckworthknowsshe’sgoingtohaveachallenge_____35_____Simon,”saysDuckworth’shusbandBen.“He’sgoingtostartcominghomewith_____36_____andshe’sgoingtohavetobeableto_____37_____them.”“Iam____38____somedayheasksme,‘Mom,whatisthis?’IfIcan’ttellhim,I’msad,”saysDuckworth.Duckworthishavingagreatimpact_____39_____youngstudentsatChrisney,”Meyersays.“Whentheyseeapersongoingtoschool,theyrealizehowimportant_____40_____is.”21.A.promisingB.hopingC.hatingD.refused22.A.forgottenB.triedC.noticedD.met23.A.appearedB.happenedC.functionedD.mattered24.A.rememberB.understandC.acceptD.believe25.A.schoolB.teachersC.studentD.language26.A.failingB.managingC.decidingD.regretting27.A.respondedB.agreedC.stoppedD.contacted28.A.commonB.cheerfulC.awfulD.horrible29.A.adviceB.pleasureC.comfortD.service30.A.alsoB.alreadyC.neverD.certainly31.A.accordingtoB.duetoC.onthebasisofD.thanksto32.A.modernB.fantasticC.simpleD.broken33.A.delightedB.downC.excitedD.satisfied34.A.inspirationB.behaviourC.destinationD.attitude35.A.raisingB.orderingC.changingD.hearing

936.A.plansB.presentsC.errorsD.questions37.A.doubtB.compareC.followD.answer38.A.amazedB.worriedC.disappointedD.shocked39.A.inB.onC.toD.of40.A.technologyB.moneyC.educationD.experience【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.B25.D26.A27.B28.B29.C30.C31.B32.D33.B34.A35.A36.D37.D38.B39.B40.C第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面三篇短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NowIhavebecomeaseniorsecondarystudentandthismeansIhave____41____opportunitytobecomeadifferentperson,amuch____42____(good)one!I’vedecided____43____(set)newgoalsformyself.Thelastyearofmyjuniorsecondaryschoolwasdefinitelytough!Theexamswereverystressfulanditisgoodtheywereallover.Inourclass,everystudenthasmorethantwoavatars,whichareimagesusedasdigitalidentitiesonline.Thereareawide____44____(various)offormsanduseofavatarsamongourclassmates.Moststudentschooseavatarsfromaselection____45____ready-madeimages,butsomestudentsdesignavatarsintheirownimages.Morethanhalfofthestudentswanttoshowdifferent____46____(aspect)oftheirpersonalitiesthroughtheiravatars.Oneday,mytwobrothersandIwerecomingbackfromtheislands____47____weoftenriskedgoingandgotmorefish____48____others.Allatonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.ahugewavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrother____49____(fall)intothesea.Myelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyearandcriedout“Moskoe-strom!”ThemomentIheardthewordIbecamevery____50____(frighten).Iknewwhathemeantbythatonewordwellenough.【答案】41.an42.better43.toset44.variety45.of46.aspects47.where48.than49.fell50.frightened第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节词汇(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下面的方框中选择合适的词或短语，并用适当形式补全句子。able,appropriate,explore,prepare,lose,putupsidedown

10domeafavour,focuson,haveagreateffect,overandover,51.Ifyou’regoingtoattendaformalparty,youshoulddress________.52.ItisbelievedthatwhenFucharacter________,happinessarrives.53.Ireadthestory________untilIalmostlearneditbyheart.54.Jenniferspentthewholeafternoon________theancienttownonfoot.55.Iplacedanorderaweekago,butIstillhaven’treceivedthegoods.Canyou________andfindoutwhat’sgoingon?56.Inmyopinion,friendsshould________face-to-facecommunication,andthisisthebestwaytomaintainhealthyfriendship.57.Whencomputerswereinvented,veryfewpeoplerealizedthatthey________onthefuturelife.58.Hesuffereda(n)________ofmemoryafteraseriouscaraccident.59.AmundsengottotheSouthPolebeforeScottbecausehehadmademore________beforeleavingforthePole.60.Itistheseimportantsocialskillsthat________ustodevelopfriendships.【答案】51.appropriately52.isputupsidedown53.overandover54.exploring55.domeafavour56.focuson57.would/weregoingtohaveagreateffect58.loss59.preparations60.enable第二节书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是李华，你想加入学校的英语阅读社团(areadingclub)。请你用英语写一份个人简介(apersonalprofile)内容包括：1.你的个人简介。2.喜欢阅读的类型和书籍。3.加入英文阅读社团的原因。注意:

111.不少于100字。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua,astudentofClassOneGradeOne.I’m16yearsold.OutgoingandWarm-hearted,Iamabletofitinwellwithothers.Iliketoreadthepopularnovels,especiallytheNetworkpopularnovelsbecauseIcangetmoreknowledgeandgivemylifeseriouslythinking.Ithinkit'ssonicetojointheclubthatbenefitsus.Firstofall,EnglishreadingclubmakesmanyEnglishlearnersmeetheretogether,throughwhichmakingsomefriendsincommonisnotahardthing.Secondly,morepeoplelearntogether,whichmakesitmoreeasierforlearnerstoimproveEnglishreadingability.Lastbutnotleast,joiningtheclubcanmakeoursparetimecolorful.Iamlookingforwardtojoiningtheclub.Yourssincerely,LiHua