湖北省云学新高考联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题(原卷版)

湖北省云学新高考联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题(原卷版)

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湖北云学新高考联盟2022-2023学年高一年级上学期期末联考英语试卷满分:150分时长:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Havingsomeicecream.B.Goingonadiet.C.Seeingaplay.2.Whatdidtheboyforgetyesterday?A.Hisschoolbag.B.Hisglasses.C.Hisruler.3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gotothepark.B.Attendaclass.C.Takepictures.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Aphone.B.Adress.C.Ahandbag.5.Howdoesthemanusuallytravel?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whycan’tthespeakersgotothezoo?A.Itisn’topen.B.Theycan’taffordit.C.Ithasmovedaway.7.Whathavethespeakersdecidedtodo?A.Stayathome.B.Gohorse-riding.C.Gotothemovies.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldteammates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Formerclassmates.9.Whatisthewomanmoreinterestedinnow?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingbasketball.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichsubjectdoestheboyprobablyprefer?A.History.B.Politics.C.Art.11.Whatdothegirl’sparentsexpecthertobe?第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

1A.Arestaurantmanager.B.Apolitician.C.Ateacher.12.Whatisthegirlgoodat?A.Dealingwithpeople.B.Workingwithkids.C.Paintingpictures.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatinformationcanvisitorslearnaboutinthemuseum?A.Differenttrees.B.Wildbirds.C.Theweather.14.Whendidthewomanvisitthemuseum?A.LastThursday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.15.Howlongdidittakethewomantogetbackhomefromthemuseum?A.About15minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.16.Whocangotothemuseumforfree?A.Oneunder15.B.Oneunder17.C.Oneunder18.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerdoyesterdaymorning?A.Shewatchedaplay.B.Shevisitedanoldtheater.C.Shewenttoafishingvillage.18.Whatdidthespeakervisitduringtheguidedtour?A.Apalace.B.Theruinsofalibrary.C.Thesea.19.Wheredidthespeakerhavelunchyesterday?A.Besideawaterfall.B.Nexttoalake.C.Inavillage.20Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhistriptothecarpetfactory?A.Dull.B.Unforgettable.C.Amazing.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFriendsandBuddiesThisprogramisplannedforchildrenwhohavespecialneedswiththegoalofmeetingwithinacommunitywithotherpeers.Thepurposeoftheprogramisthatitwillleadtoabetterunderstandingoffriendship.Gym,Swim,SurpriseGuest,andPizzaareincluded.Ages12—18,numbersofmembersarelimited.Contact:GloriaBass.Thisprogramisheld2Fridayspermonth.Forfree.ClubSaturdaySwimThisprogramisavailabletoanyoneaged5—14whoischallengedbymental,physical,oremotionaltrouble.TheprogramwillbeheldfreeofchargeeachSaturdayafternoon,12:00—12:30pmor12:30—1:00pm.SibshopsSibshopsisaprogramforsiblingsofchildrenwithchallenges.Itincludesgroupactivitiesandtalktreatmentwayswiththefocusonimprovingsiblingrelationshipsandwholefamilyhappiness.Ages10—13.Location:第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

2HopeChurch,WiltonCT.Wednesday:4:00—5:00pm.Fees:$50/$65BananaSplitsBananaSplitsisaneducationalsupportgroupforchildreninfamilytrouble.Childrenaged9—13willhavetheopportunitytomeetotherchildrenwhoseparentshaveseparatedordivorced,learntorecognizefeelings,thinkofhealthycopingskillsandhaveaplacetosharetheirstrugglesthroughverbal,physical,andartisticexperiences.Location:HopeChurch,WiltonCT.Tuesday:4:30—5:30pm.Fees:$50/$651.Activitiesonhowtoleadtoabetterunderstandingoffriendshipareheld______.A.2FridayspermonthB.eachSaturdayafternoonC.4:30—5:30pm,TuesdayD.4:00—5:00pm,Wednesday2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefourpassages?A.Theyareallheldatthesameplace.B.Theyareallfreeofcharge.C.Theyareallintendedforchildren.D.Theyallholdactivitieseachweek.3.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A.helpchildrendealwiththeirtroubleB.encouragechildrentobehappyandbraveC.listsomeproblemschildrenmeetwithD.advertisesomeprogramsforchildrenBAsachild,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseandfieldprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Ihadwantedmorethananythingtobeallowedtoclimbthestonewallssurroundingthehouses.Myparentswouldneveragreebecausethewallsweresooldthatsomestoneswerelooseandfalling.However,myideatoclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinallyIhadallmycouragetoenterthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner.“Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls.”Isaid.“Heavensno!You’llhurtyourself!”TheresponsewasjustasI’dexpected.ButbeforeIlefttheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Nowholdonjustaminute.”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”“Go,”hesaidtome,“andcomeandseemewhenyougetback.”ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwalls—andhadthetimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling,“youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayIhostthetelevisionprogramMisterRogers’Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildrenthroughoutAmerica.Therehavebeenchangesovertheyears,butonethingremainsthesame:mymessagetochildrenattheendofalmosteveryvisit.“There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,”thekidswillhearmesay,“andpeoplecanlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”4.Whydidthewriterenjoyhisvisitstothefarm?A.Hecouldexperiencenewfunthere.B.Therewereoldstonehouses.C.Hemissedhisgrandfatherverymuch.D.Hewasallowedtoclimbthestonewalls.第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewriterdidn’tknowthepossibledangerofthestonewalls.B.Thewriter’sgrandfatherencouragedhimtofollowhisownheart.C.ThewriterbecameaTVprogramhostduetohisgrandfather’sinfluence.D.Thewriterdidn’texpecthisparents’disagreementwithhisclimbingthewalls.6.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethegrandfather?A.open-minded.B.adventurous.C.generous.D.positive.7.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthetext?A.UnforgettableChildhood.B.BeproudofyourselfC.JustBeYourself.D.Likegrandfather,likegrandson.CWindfarms(风电场)andflyovers(立交桥)whichblock(遮挡)someofthecountry’smostgloriousviewsarethebiggestthreatstoBritain'sculturalheritage,thepresidentofEnglishHeritagehassaid.SimonThurleysaidhis“biggestchallenge”wastofindwaystostopthebuildingsofwindfarmsandotherstructuresfromblockinghistoricbuildingsandmonuments.Hesaid,“Myfocus,andthefocusofEnglishHeritage,istodesignwaysthatwecanjudgetheeffectsofwindfarmsandotherstructures.DrThurleysaidthelawstoprotectmonumentsandhistoricbuildingswere“tooold”.Changeswereneededtolawssothattheviewsofthelistedbuildingswereprotected,hetoldtheaudienceattheCheltenhamLiteratureFestival.ThurleygavetheexampleofElyinCambridgeshire,wherehesaidEnglishHeritagewasfightingplanstobuildaflyoverthatwouldblockviewsofthishistoriccathedral.“TheheritagelawwehavetodaywasnotdesignedtoprotecttheviewsofElyCathedral.”hesaid,“Itwasdesignedtostop(people)pushingitdown.”DrThurleysaidhisanotherchallengewasgettingthe1970'sconcrete(混凝土)buildingslisted.“Wehavetoworkoutwhichonesareworthsavingbecausethere'salotofjunk”hesaid.Headdedthatforyearsthegovernmentministershadrefusedtoallowthemtobelisted,andviewedthemasmonsters'particularlyMargaretHodge,whorefusedtolistanyconcretebuildingsatallwhenshewasCultureMinister.ButthecurrentministerEdVaizeyhadrecentlyagreedtothelistingofthe“concretehugebuilding”ofPrestonbusstation.DrThurleyalsosaidthatmorethan400buildings,whichcurrentlywereownedandrunbyEnglishHeritage,weregoingtobetransferredtoacharity.8.AccordingtoSimonThurley,thebiggestproblemisthat________.A.therearetoomanywindfarmsandflyoversB.thereisnowaytoprotecthistoricbuildingsC.windfarmsandflyoversblockbeautifulviewsD.manyoftheculturalheritageshavebeendamaged9.Thurleythinksthelawsneedtobechangedto________.A.protectmonumentsandhistoricalbuildingsB.protecttheviewsofthelistedbuildings第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

4C.letpeopleknowmoreabouttheheritageD.getusedtothenewtimeandsituation10.Theunderlinedword“transferred”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.givenB.transportedC.recommendedD.changed11.WhereisDr.Thurley'ssecondchallengemainlyfrom?A.Thewindfarmowners.B.Thegovernmentminister.C.MargaretHodge.D.EdVaizey.DBarredowls(大林鸮猫头鹰)arealargespeciesnativetoeasternNorthAmerica,buttheybeganmovingwestatthestartofthe20thcentury.By1973,largenumbersofbarredowlshadarrivedinthewesternstateofWashington.LatertheymovedsouthintoOregonandCalifornia.InpartsofthePacificNorthwest,theowlsarenowbelievedtobecausingadropinthepopulationofasmaller,lessaggressivebird:thenorthernspottedowl.Inmanyways,thebarredowlisthespottedowl’sworstenemy.Thebarredowlhasmorebabiesperyearandeatsthesameanimals,likesquirrelsandwoodrats.Andtheirnumbersarenowlargerinmanypartsofthespottedowl’straditionalterritory(领地).DavidWiensisabiologistwiththeU.S.GeologicalSurvey.Heandotherofficialsaredoingsomethingunusualtoprotectspottedowls:killingbarredowls.Itisanexperimentalprogram.Morethan2,400barredowlshavealreadybeenshot.Wiensisthesonofawell-knownbirdexpertandgrewupwiththefascinationforbirds.Hehasmixedfeelingsabouttheprogram.“It’salittledistasteful,Ithink,togooutkillingbarredowlstosaveanotherowlspecies,”hesays.Butheadds,“Weknewthatbarredowlswereoutcompetingspottedowlsandtheirnumbersweregrowingtoofast.”Tocatchbarredowls,officialsputdigital(电子的)birdcallersontheground.Thentheystepbackandwaitasseveralsoundsfromthedevicesfilltheair.Allofthishappensinthedarkofnight.Barredowlsdislikeotherbirdsintheirterritory,sotheywillflydownandchaseotherowlsout.ThatiswhenWiensandhisteamtrytoshootthem.12.What’sthemainproblemwithspottedowls?A.Theyhavenofood.B.Theyhavemorebabieseachyear.C.Theyarehuntedbyman.D.Barredowlstakemanypartsoftheirterritory.13.Whyarebarredowlsbeingkilled?A.Theyareeatingthespottedowls.B.Theyarekillingeachothertosurvive.CTheyareputtingthespottedowlsindanger.D.Theyaredestroyinglargeareasofforests.14.Whydidtheofficialsputdigitalbirdcallers?A.Tokillbarredowls.B.Topuzzlebarredowls.C.Toprotectbarredowls.D.Tofrightenbarredowls.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.KeepingtheBalanceofNatureB.PreventingBirdsfromPlayingFairC.ProtectingBirdsinDangerD.KillingOneAnimaltoSaveAnother第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

5第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Schoolistoughenoughasitis,butdistancelearningpresentsawholenewchallenge.Manystudentsstruggletofocusontheirhomeworkwhentheystudyathome,asonlinecoursescallforself-discipline(自律).____16____Motivate(激励)yourself.Thinkabouthowtraditionalclassroomsettingsmotivatestudentstogettheirworkdone:deadlineswrittenonawhiteboard,andgroupstudysessionswithclassmates.___17___Writedownyourdeadlinesandgetintouchwithyourclassmatestostudytogetherandquizeachotheronline.____18____You’renottheonlyonetostrugglewithonlinelearning,sodon’tbeafraidtogetintouchwithyourteacherandclassmateswithanyquestionsyoumighthave.Similarly,rememberyourteacherandclassmatesmightreachouttoyouwithquestionsaswell.Respondtotheirmessagesinatimelymannertokeepopenlinesofcommunication.Findagoodstudyspot.Housesarefullofdistractions(分散注意力的事物)—especiallyifyou’reinnomoodtostudy.Setyourselfupforsuccessbyreducingthesedistractionsandcreatinganenvironmentwhereitiseasytodoschoolwork.____19____Leaveyourphoneinanotherroominordertoavoidtemptation(诱惑)fromsocialmediaoronlinegames.Usewhatyouhave.OneofthemanybenefitsofonlinelearningishavingendlessInternetresources.____20____Befamiliarwithstudyresourcesandopeneducationsites,andthenusethemtoaddtoyourstudiesandquizyourselfbeforeexams.Onlineclassesmightrequiremoreself-disciplinethanclassroomlearning,butthathardworkwillsurelypayoff.A.Manageyourtime.B.Bereadytoaskallthequestions.C.Herearesometipsforyouronlineschoolwork.D.Ashortbreakisalsonecessaryforonlinelearning.E.Youcanalsousethesehelpfulmethodsinyourownhome.F.Manyofthemmighthelpyouunderstandyourstudieseasily.G.Ifpossible,findaquietplaceawayfromyourfamilymembersandTV.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtotraveltomakemyselfrelaxed.Twoyearsago,Iwasratherbusywithmybusinessandunderalotof___21___,soIwenttoLasVegasforaholiday.Ijustwantedtogetawayandrelaxforawhile.WhenIwasonholiday,a(n)___22___suddenlycametome.IhadlongwishedtopayavisittotheGreekislandofSantorini.Therefore,theideaofatwo-weekEuropean___23___alonewasborn.I’ddrivenaloneacrosstheUSbefore,buttravelingtoothercountrieswhoselanguagesaren’tthesameasmine___24___me.IwasworriedthatIwouldn’tbeableto___25___withanyone.ButIsoon___26___thatifIwantedtofollowmydreams,Ihadto___27___outofmycomfortzone.IfIlet___28___takecontrolofme,I’dgetnowhere.第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

6AsI___29___formoreplacestovisitonmytrip,IfoundMykonos,Greece,whichI____30____justasmuchasIlikedSantorini.WhenIarrivedinEurope,itwaslikeIwasinadream.WhatIappreciatedbestwasthebusridetoVenice.AsIrodethebusandenjoyedeverynewthingIsaw,Iwascompletely____31____fromthepressureofmywork.How____32____itwastoseepeopleridingtheirbikestothe____33____theywouldliketogoto!Somepeoplemightsay,“It’snotabig____34____;it’sjustVenice.Thousandsofpeoplegothereeveryday.”Butitwasmorethanthattome.Itwasabouthavinga____35____andwhenitwastimeforittocometrue,don’tbeafraidtoletitgo.21.A.trapB.pressureC.lossD.pain22.A.topicB.ideaC.contentD.incident23.A.stayB.researchC.vacationD.study24.A.attractedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.confused25.A.communicateB.playC.agreeD.travel26.A.recognizedB.respondedC.recommendedD.realized27.A.stepB.leaveC.makeD.look28.A.fearB.embarrassmentC.angerD.upset29.A.askedB.providedC.searchedD.cared30.A.exploredB.likedC.contactedD.visited31.A.freeB.absentC.differentD.tired32.A.peacefulB.generousC.challengingD.amazing33.A.castlesB.placesC.situationD.homeland34.A.realityB.dealC.orderD.event35.A.businessB.futureC.journeyD.dream第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinais____36____(wide)knownforitsancientcivilization,whichhascontinuedallthewayuntilnow.Oneofthemain____37____(factor)istheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning,writtenChinese____38____(base)onpicturelanguage,whichdatesbackseveralthousandyears.AncientChinesepeople____39____(carve)symbolsonancientanimalbonesandshells.BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbolshadbecomeawelldevelopedwritingsystem.Atthattime,peoplelivedindifferentplaces,____40____(lead)tomanyvarietiesofthedialectsandcharacters.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoonecountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelop____41____onedirection.Thewritingsystemplayed____42____importantpartinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Nowpeoplecanstillcommunicateinwriting.WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina’spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadclassicworks____43____werewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.TheChinesewritingsystemhasdevelopedintoChinesecalligraphy,which____44____(be)animportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemplaysagreaterrolein____45____(globe)affairs.第四部分写作(共两节满分40分)第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

7第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会,你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏,写一封邮件,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.音乐会简介;3.碰面时间和地点。注意:写作词数应为80字左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSusan,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perched(栖息)ontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou,it’sacrow!”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Atthistimesomeexpressionofirritation(恼怒)wasfeltintheson’stonewhenhesaidtohisfatherwitharebuff(生硬回绝).“It’sacrow,acrow.”Alittlewhilelater,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain,althoughIhavetoldyousomanytimes‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanoldtattered(发皱的)diary,whichhehadmaintainedsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.IdidnotatallfeelirritatedbutIratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentson.Paragraph1:Afterreadingthediary,thesonwasfilledwithtearsandthelettermadehimsinkinhismemory.第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

8Paragraph2:Feelingashamed,thesonwenttohisfatherandheldhishandgently听力答案:1-5ACBCB,6-10ACCBC,11-15ABBAC,16-20ABBAC第9页/共9页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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