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2022—2023学年长春市新解放高中高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Haveajobinterview.C.GiveSusanadvice.2.Howmuchchangedoesthemangivethewoman?A.$20.B.$12.C.$2.3.WhyisTomgoingtoFloridanextsummer?A.Tovisitfriends.B.Togoonbusiness.C.Togosightseeing.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asong.B.Acountry.C.Afind.5.Whendoestheperformancestart?A.At6o’clock.B.At8o’clock.C.At7o’clock.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesWendyplantodothisSunday?A.Attendawedding.B.Workovertime.C.Goshopping.7Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inanoffice.C.Inafriend’shouse.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hedidn’trememberthedate.B.Helostabasketballmatch.CHisteethwerehurtinthesports.9.Whatcanthemaneatafter4hours?A.Nothing.B.Regularfood.C.Softfood.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
110.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.TVhostandguest.C.Teacherandstudent.11.WhatforeignlanguagescanBettyspeak?A.EnglishandFrench.B.SpanishandFrench.C.SpanishandEnglish.12.AccordingtoBetty,whatisthemosthelpfulinlearningforeignlanguages?A.Travelinginthecountrieswherethelanguageisspoken.B.WatchingTVandlisteningtotheradiointhelanguage.C.Takingasmanylanguageclassesaspossible.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?AStarvation.B.Danger.C.Weather.14.WhatdidSaratellPaultobring?A.Raincoats.B.Food.C.Boots.15.Accordingtothewoman,whatmakeshikingintheforestaftertherainunpleasant?A.Muddyground.B.Wetplants.C.Thickfog.16.Wherewillthespeakersstaytonight?A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whosestorytellingdomostchildrenpreferaccordingtoresearchers?A.TheirDad’s.B.Thecelebrities’(名人).C.TheirMom’s.18.Whatdidoverthree-quartersofchildrenwishtodoaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Tobereadtobytheirparentsmoreoften.B.Togetmorestorybooksfromtheirparents.C.Tospendmoretimewiththeirparents.19.Howcanparentsbecomegoodstorytellers?A.Bymakingfaces.B.Bydressingup.C.Infunnyvoices.20.WhatisRichard’sopinionaboutparents’readingwithchildren?A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。AThroughouthistory,countlesspeoplehavemadevaluablecontributionstoastronomy.Hereisalistofsomeofthem.NicolausCopernicusPolishastronomerNicolausCopernicusdidjustonething.Mostscholars,however,thinkitwasthegreatest第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2thingeverdoneinastronomy.Copernicusformulatedwhat’snowcalledtheheliocentricmodel-hemovedEarthfromthecenteroftheuniverseandreplaceditwiththeSun.Hedidn’tpublishhistheoryuntilhewasonhisdeathbedin1543.JohannesKeplerIndeed,GermanastronomerJohannesKepler’slaws,especiallythefirst,whichstatesthatplanetsmoveinellipses(notcircles)—setthestageforthelawofuniversalgravitation.Inadditiontomanyyearsofhardorbitalcalculations,Kepleralsoobservedasupernova(超新星),nowcalledKepler’sNova,in1604.TychoBraheDanishastronomerTychoOttesenBrahewashistory’sgreatestpre-telescopicobserver.Infact,hiscarefulobservationsofMarsenabledKeplertodevelophislawsofplanetarymotion.Twoofhisfamousobservationswereofthesupernovathatappearedin1572(nowcalledTycho’sNova)andtheGreatCometof1577.GalileoGalileiThefirstlensGalileomadeiswhereoptical(光学的)astronomybegan.Forthatreason,ItalianastronomerGalileodiVincenzoBonaiutideGalileiranksNo.1onthislist.Althoughhedidn’tinventthetelescope,Galileowasthefirsttouseittostudythesky:Heobservedsunspots,thephasesofVenus,Saturn’srings,andthefourlargemoonsofJupiter.1.Whoseresearchlaidthefoundationforthelawofuniversalgravitation?A.NicolausCopernicus.B.JohannesKepler.C.TychoBrahe.D.GalileoGalilei.2.WhatmadeGalileothenumberoneonthelist?A.HisobservationofMars.B.Hisobservationofasupernova.C.Theheliocentrictheoryheproposed.D.Thesignificanceofthelenshemade.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inanadvertisement.B.Inanovel.C.Inamagazine.D.Inabiography.BThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt,“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbornlyandfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback,suddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit-ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief!4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?A.Cheerful.B.Upset.C.Nervous.D.Satisfied.5.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.B.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.C.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.D.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.6.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?A.Thedentistcameatlast.B.Shecouldrelaxinthechair.C.Shesawapictureontheceiling.D.Theassistantkeptcomfortingher.7.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?A.Putoneselfinsomeone’sshoes.B.Thinktwicebeforeyouact.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Strikewhiletheironishot.CWhatwouldyoulooklikewhenyouare80yearsold?Itseemstoofarawaytoimagine,butanappnamedFaceApptriestoshowyou.Theappcreatestransformationsofusers’facesusingvariousfilters(滤镜)andfeatures.TheFaceAppagingchallengewentvirallastmonth.EvenmanycelebritieslikeTaylorSwiftandJustinBiebersharedtheirwrinkly,grey-hairedselfiesonsocialmedia.FaceApphelpsusstopthinkingofthingsthatdon’tmatterandfocusonthepresent.“Weviewtheseimagesasinferredfiction,notrealizedandthereforeunreal,”USauthorNicciGerrardtoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Wethinkofouryoungerselves,becauseinonesensethat’swhoweare.Ouryoungerstoriesareallstillpartofus,whileourolderselvesdon’tyetexist.”However,noteveryonecanlaughattheirolderselves.Forsome,agingisterrifyingandit’shardtoacceptwhatthefutureholdsintermsoflooksandfeelings.AsMetroUKnoted,“FaceAppismakingpeopleintoapainfulcrisis.”Inaddition,FaceAppisfacinganumberofaccusationsregardinguserprivacy.Whenausermakeschangestoaphoto,itneedstobeuploadedtotheserversinRussia,wherethecompanyislocated,thenAIfiltersyourimageandsendsitbacktoyou.Byusingtheapp,yougrantFaceAppthelicensetouse,reproduce,change,adapt,andpublishyourimage,asstatedinitsserviceagreement.Despitetheconcernsoverprivacy,however,FaceAppdoeslightuptheInternet.Itgivesusthechancetotakealookatourfuturesandperhapsletusconsiderhowtoprepareforit.8.WhatcanFaceAppdo?A.Tellhowoldusersare.B.Showusers’imagesinoldage.C.Testusers’imagination.D.Helpuserscontactcelebrities.9.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsinParagraph2?第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4A.Causedtrouble.B.Gotupdated.C.Ledtodoubts.D.Becamepopular.10.WhichopinionmayNicciGerrardagreewith?A.Weshouldmakefullpreparationsforoldage.B.It’sunnecessarynowforustoconsideroldage.C.Ouryoungstoriesdeservetoberemembered.D.It’sagoodideaforustostopusingFaceApp.11.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.HowFaceAppgetsusers’privacyinvolved.B.WhatpunishmentFaceAppisfacedwith.C.HowwellFaceAppcompanyservesusers.D.WhatFaceAppserviceagreementcontains.DYouprobablytakemanystepstoprotectyourcomputerfromgettingavirus,butwhataboutyourcellphone?Cellphonesarebasicallymini-computers,so,believeitornot,theytoocangetviruses.“Virusesandmalware（恶意软件）shouldnotbeamajorconcerntotheaverageconsumerwhousestheirdevicetomakephonecalls,takepictures,anddownloadafewwell-knownappsfromthemajorappmarketplaces,”TimKatschVicePresidentofiDroppedsaid.“Ifauserisdownloadingalotofapps,changingandexploringsettingswithinthedevice,andvisitingalargenumberofwebsitesfromunknownsources,virusandmalwareprotectionshouldbekeptontheirmind.”Ifyourphonegetsavirusitcanmessupyourdata,putrandomchargesonyourbill,andgetprivateinformationsuchasyourbankaccountnumber,creditcardinformation,passwords,andyourlocation.Themostcommonwaythatyoucouldgetavirusonyourphonewouldbethroughdownloadinganinfectedapp.Virusescanalsogetonyourphonewhenyouclickonstrangelinksoropenupanemailthatcontainsavirus.Connectingtoanunsecuredwirelessnetworkinapublicplaceisalsoawayforhackers（黑客）togetprivateinformationfromyourdevice.Ifyou'restillconvincedthatyourphonemightgetavirus,thereareanti-virusappsthatyoucandownloadthatwillconstantlyscanyourphonetomakesureithasn'tdevelopedavirus,Appslikethesewillalsocheckthingsbeforeyoudownloadthemtoensurethattheyaresafe.Anothertipistoalwayslookoveryourcellphonebilleverymonthtomakesuretherearen'tchargesfromappsthatyouneverdownloaded.Technologyisgettingsmarter,butsoarehackers,andit'simportanttoalwaysbecautiouswithanythingyoudoonyourphone.Manypeoplestorealotofpersonalinformationontheirphones,andwhilethatmightmakelifealittlemoreconvenient,itcanalsodoalotofdamageifhacked.12.WhatcanwelearnfromTimKatsch'swords?A.Thewirelessnetworkinthepublicplacesissafetouse.B.Virusesandmalwarewillmostprobablyattackaveragephones.C.Downloadingalotofappswillprotectyourphonefrombeinghacked.D.Theaverageconsumerneedn'tworrymuchaboutavirusormalware.13.What'sthemostcommonwaythatyourphonegetsavirus?第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5A.Downloadinganinfectedapp.B.Clickingonclosefriends'links.C.Connectingtoyourmobiledata.D.Changingyourprivateinformation.14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphconvey?A.Harmset,harmget.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Killtwobirdswithonestone.D.Technologymakeslifesmarter.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anti-VirusAppsMakeYourCellPhoneSafe?B.VirusesandMalwareDamageYourCellPhone?C.WorriedAboutYourCellPhoneCatchingaVirus?D.ReadytoFightAgainsttheHackerstoYourCellPhone?第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。HowtoSpeakinPublicManypeoplehaveafearofpublicspeaking.Theyworrythattheywilllosetheirwords，boretheaudienceorsomehowmakeafoolofthemselves.Itiseasytotrytoavoidpublicspeaking，butthatusuallydoesn'tworkout.Everyonehastospeakpubliclyatsomepointintheirlife.Youmaygiveaspeechinaclassorameeting.Maybeyou'llhavetogiveaspeechforsomehonoryou'vereceived._____16_____Relax._____17_____Youraudiencedon'texpectyoutobeperfect.Theywantyoutosucceedjustasmuchasyoudo.Ifyou'rethinkingyou'llforgeteverything，remindyourselfthatyouarepreparedandknowledgeable.Imagineyourselfdoingwell.Beyourself.YouarenotJackCanfieldorTonyRobbins.Shareyourtruepersonalitywithyouraudience，andthey'llfindyoureliable._____18_____Knowyourtopic.Trytospeakaboutthesubjectyouknowwell.Researchthetopictomakesurethatyouarecorrect.Publicspeakingiseasierwhenyoudon'tfeellikeafraud（骗子）._____19_____Chooseyourmessageforthegroupyouarespeakingtocarefully.Ifyou'regivingapublicspeech,thenrudejokescertainlywon'tbesuitable.Givevalue.Baseyourspeechon2or3mainpoints.____20____They'llbesatisfiediftheyleavewithsomethingtheycanuse,andthatiswhatpublicspeakingisallabout.A.Knowyouraudience.B.Choosesomeseriousmessages.C.Don'tforceyourselftobeperfect.D.Don'tfocusyourattentionontoomanypoints.E.Pretendtobesomeonethatyou'renot,andthey'lldiscoverit.FYouraudiencewillnotremembereverylittledetailyoutellthem.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6G.Followthesestepstosatisfyyouraudienceandovercomeyourfearofspeakingpublicly.第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dowkerhadthe“coolestdiving”everonFriday.Dowker,withherdivingequipment,wascleaningthewindowsofthebottomofherglassboat—YankeeSunshine,whenshefoundagreen___21___ontheseabedseveralfeetunderwater.So,she___22___andgrabbed(抓住;拿起)it,andnoticedtherewaspaperinit.Shecarefullytookitoutandslowly___23___it.Thereappearedamessage,whichnoonehadseenfor96years.Thenote,___24___November,1926,read:“Willtheperson___25___thisbottlereturnthispapertoGeorgeMorrow,CheboyganMichigan?”Dowkerwasso___26___aboutherfindthatshesharedthepicturesofthenoteonFacebook.Her___27___begantospread,andasinterestgrew,sodidherchancesof___28___Georgeorhisfamily.___29___,GeorgeMorrow’sdaughterMichelewasfound.Micheleimmediately___30___Dowker.Eventhoughthebottlecameasa(n)___31___toMichele,sherealizeditwas___32___ofsomethingherlatefatherwouldhavedone.“Hewouldalwaysdolittlethings,”Michelesaid.“IknowhisbirthdaywasinNovember.Itwouldn’tsurprisemeifhejustdidthatonhisbirthday.”Micheleplanstoseeherdad’s___33___inperson,butshe___34___nottobringthenotebackhome.“IthinkitwillmakemydadliveonifIgiveittoDowker.”Dowkerwasveryhappyto___35___George’snoteonboardtoprovethecoolestdivingfindshehasevermade.“Thename‘GeorgeMorrow’willliveoninYankeeSunshine!”shewroteonFacebook.21.A.packageB.plateC.bottleD.notebook22.A.reacheddownB.sloweddownC.lookeddownD.felldown23.A.droppedB.shutC.rolledD.unfolded24.A.addedB.paintedC.datedD.rated25.A.throwingB.spottingC.markingD.digging26.A.excitedB.movedC.scaredD.anxious27.A.mailB.postC.websiteD.comment28.A.concerningB.interviewingC.locatingD.recognizing29.A.GenerallyB.ActuallyC.FrequentlyD.Eventually30.A.acceptedB.contactedC.trustedD.focused31.A.presentB.issueC.aimD.surprise32.A.typicalB.worthyC.shortD.full33.A.nameB.noteC.treasureD.equipment34.A.decidedB.regrettedC.pretendedD.asked35.A.designB.witnessC.displayD.assess第四部分基础知识检测(满分30分;共30小题，没题1分)第一节单词拼写(满分10分)(每空只填一词，必须使用选必一U4至选必二U3词汇表单词)36.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatis________(适当；恰当的)tothecultureyouarein.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
737.My________(野心；抱负)istosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）38.Instead,farmersneededto________(使增长；使兴旺)yieldsinthefieldstheyhad.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)39.Snow________(同意；赞同)tothesecondtheory.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShangdongispancakerolls________(填满；把……塞进)withslicedChinesegreenonions.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Organicfarmersalsoplantdiversecropsthatusedifferent________(深度)ofsoiltohelpkeepitrich.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestions,aswellasgive________(报告；陈述).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Asagraduate________(助手；助理)attheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyduringthe1930s,Qianhelpedconductimportantresearchintorocketpropulsion.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigher________(数量；数额)ofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Withtheirchinsontheirhands,they________(占据；占用)themselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节单句语法填空(满分10分，每空一词)46.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalways________(approve)of.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Hislatestvisionfor“seawaterrice”hasalsobecomea________(real).(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwas________(blame).(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveincampusaccommodation,XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily,whocanhelpwithher________(adapt)tothenewculture.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.ASichuanrestaurant________(recommend)tousbyafriend,andfinally,wefoundit.(所给词的适当形式填空)51.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherperson________(employ)thegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Itis________(estimate)thatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Atfirst,XieLeihadnoidea________sheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.(用适当的词填空)54.Accordingly,hehadhehandleofthepump________(remove)sothatitcouldbeused.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Ineachplacewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong’selegantdimsum—smallservingsoffoodinbamboosteamers—tothe________(exception)stewednoodlesinHenan.(所给词的适当形式填空)第三节课文填空(满分10分，每空一词)第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
856.在与他人的交往中，我们用话语和肢体语言表达自己的思想和观点。Weusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsin________otherpeople.57.通过观察人们的肢体语言，我们可以洞察他们的想法。Wecanlearnalotabout________bywatchingtheirbodylanguage.58.然而，最让他担心的是，农民经常粮食歉收，有时甚至出现严重的食物短缺。However,________wasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.59.为了应对这一危机，他选择学习农业，在位于重庆的西南农学院接受教育。________,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.60.经过斯诺的不懈努力，饮用水公司开始出售洁净水。________,watercompaniesbegantosellcleanwater.61.世界各地霍乱的威胁大幅降低。Andthethreatofcholeraaroundtheworld________.62.努力学习之余，我还参加了一些社交活动。Aswellasstudyinghard,I’ve________socialactivities.63.融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。________hashelped!64.来中国之前，我只在美国接触过中式烹饪，那里的中国食物已被改变，以适应美国人的口味。________,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.65.例如，在美国最受欢迎的中国菜是“左宗棠鸡”，它在油炸的鸡肉上淋上甜酱，再佐以煸炒过的红辣椒制成。Forexample,America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’chicken,which________friedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavoredwithhotredpeppers.第五部分写作(25分)66.你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“TheScientistinMyEyes”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.人物介绍；2.其受尊敬和爱戴的原因；3.你的评价。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.使用衡水体书写，否则扣5分；4.要求分段书写，否则扣3分。第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5BABCC6-10ABCBC11-15BACAA16-20BCACB第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
