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内江市2022-2023学年度高一第一学期期末检测题英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereistheman’sraincoat?A.Onthebus.B.Onthesofa.C.Intheoffice.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsharingaroomwithothers?A.Enjoyable.B.Uncomfortable.C.Terrible.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$90.B.$46.50.C.$43.50.4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tovisitapianoteacher.B.Toputupanotice.C.Tolookforajob.5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettingthejob?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.7Whatdoesthewomanwanttodointhesummervacation?A.Learntodrive.B.Gosightseeing.C.Dovolunteerwork.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whowillthemanmeetthisafternoon?A.Ms.Smith.B.Mr.Black.C.Mike.9.HowisthemangoingtoLondon?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.10.Whattimeistheman’smeetinginLondon?A.At11:30.B.At9:30.C.At5:00.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whereistheboynow?A.Onabus.B.Athome.C.Atschool12.Whatisthetimenow?A.3:30.B.4:00.C.5:00.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Repairthebike.B.Playbasketball.C.Prepareforsupper.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takingsomeexercise.B.Makingatrainingplan.C.Attendingasportsmeeting.15.WhichsportdoesthemanplantopracticeonFriday?A.Riding.B.RunningC.Swimming.16.Howlongwillthemanpracticeduringthefirstperiod?A.Sixweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Twoweeks.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesecondperiodoftheexercising?A.Interesting.B.Inspiring.C.Difficult.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouthisworkinsummer?AHedislikesit.B.Hestartsitearly.C.Hefindsitdifficult.19.Whatdothespeakerandhiswifeoftendoatweekends?A.Theydrivetothecountry.B.Theycookathome.C.Theyplanttrees.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
220.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Collectingoldradios.B.Makingmuchmoney.C.Doingsomereading.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometoourCity!Doyouwanttohaveagreattime,butyouaretiredofroute(路线)planning?Ifso,wehaveacitysightbusforyou!Thefollowingmapincludestwolineswhichcoverallthesightsinourcity.Comeandhavefun!OpeningHoursHighSeason(ApriltoSeptember):9:00-22:00everydayLowSeason(OctobertoMarch):9:00-19:00everydayTicketPricesLineA:$20eachpersonLineB:$18eachpersonThingsyoushouldknowBusesforbothlinesleaveeveryhourfromCentralStation.LineAtakesonehour.LineBtakes50minutes.Ifyouaretakingyourpetwithyou,pleasebuyaseatforitathalfprice.Save10%ifyoubuyticketsontheInternet.Save10%ifyoubuyticketsforbothlines.Gotowww.citysightbus.orgformoreinformation.1.Whichplacedobothbuslinespass?A.CitySquare.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3B.Lovers’Bridge.C.GreatAgeTheater.D.Farmers’Bridge.2.InwhichmonthcanyoutaketheCitySight,Busat20:10?A.February.B.March.C.June.D.December.3.HowmuchshouldamanpayifhebuysaticketonlinetoKingHenry’sGarden?A.$16.2.B.$18.C.$20.D.$20.2.BIt’salwayseasiertosay“Yes”becausemostofuswanttopleaseotherpeople.Somebodyasksyoutogoforapartybutyouhaveteststhenextday,ortohelpthemalthoughyouarebusyatthemoment,ortojointheactivitiesyouhavetointerestinatall!EventhoughyourheartiscryingNO,youfindtheword“Yes“comingoutofyourmouth.However,itusuallyresultsinanger-notonlyforthepersonwhoaskedyou,butalsoforyourselffornotbeingstrongenough.LisaMessenger,theCollectiveHubCEO,saidinherfirstfewyearsofbusiness,manypeopleaskedhertotalkoveracoffee.Actually,sheusuallyendeduphaving20coffeemeetingsaweekandthatstoppedherfromdoingbusinessbecauseshedidn’thavetimetodoherownwork.Messengerfinallylearnedtorefuselike“No,I’msorry,butIdon’thavetime.”.Shebelievesifyousay“Yes”,youwillregretlater.Oryourheartwillbefilledwithguilt,fearorangerbecauseyoufeelbadforagreeingtodosomethingyouneverwantto.Soyouneedtobebraveenoughtosay“No”whenyou’reaskedatfirst.JanineGarner,CEOofTheLBDGroup,believedweneedtogetveryclearaboutourgoals.Unlessweworktowardsourgoals,nobodyelsewillcareaboutourtime.Garnersaid,“Wemayendupsaying“Yes’becausewefeelsorryforsomebodywhoneedsus.Butweenduphavingthatawfulfeelinginourheart.Youcanonlyachievethebestofyoubystoppingdoingthethingsthattakeupyourtimeanddon’taddanythingtowardsyourgoals.Takeagoodlookatthetimespentonothers,whichyoureallyshouldspendonyourself.”4.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bymakingasurvey.D.Byaskingquestions.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutMessenger?A.Shealwaysagreestohelpherworkmates.B.Sheknowshowtorefuseotherspolitely.C.Shelikesdrinkingcoffeeinherworktime.D.Shefeelsangrywhenshecan’thelpothers.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
46.WhichopinionwouldJanineGamerprobablyagreewith?A.Offeringhelpisthekeytomakingfriends.B.Helpingothersmaymakeyousuccessful.C.You’dbettersay“No”bravelyifnecessary.D.Peoplewhoneeduswillcareaboutourtime.7.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.CEveryweek,WuLin,a19-year-oldcollegestudent,willwaitatastoresellingfoodnearingitsexpirationdate(保质期),andreturntoschoolwithabagofsnacks.“Theseproductsareusuallysoldat30%to50%offandmanyofthemarefrombigbrands.I’mreallyabigfanofthem,”shesaid.WuisamongagrowingnumberofyoungChinesewhobuynear-expiredfood.AccordingtoareportbyiiMediaResearch,China’snear-expiredfoodmarketwentbeyond30billionyuanlastyearand47.8percentoftheconsumerswereaged26to35.Unlikethetraditionalthoughtthatbuyingsuchfoodispenny-pinchingorembarrassing,moreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeWuregarditasawaytohelpreducefoodwaste.“Idon’tcaremuchaboutthedate,aslongasIcaneatthembeforetheirexpirationdates.Itmeetsmyneedswhilesavingresourcesandprotectingtheenvironment,whichisagoodthing,”saysWu.Physicalstoressellingnear-expiredfoodhavesprungup(突然兴起)incitiesacrossChina.HotMaxx,achainstorethatopenedin2020inmajorChinesecities,hasincreasedtomorethan200innumberacrossthecountry.Onlineshopssellingsuchfoodaregrowingrapidly,too.OnTaobao,around2.1millionpeoplebuynear-expiredfoodeveryyear.Fromafoodsafetystandpoint,whichmayconcernmanyconsumers,expertsbelievethatsuchproductswon’tdoanyharm.“Near-expiredfoodissafeandbuyingtheseproductsisagoodpracticetohelppreventwasteofresources,whichshouldbeencouraged,”saysZhouYu,aprofessoroffoodnutrition(营养)andsafetyatAnhuiAgriculturalUniversity.8.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Iamcrazyaboutsnacks.B.Ilikethisstoreverymuch.CIpreferbrandedproducts.D.I’mintobuyingnear-expiredfood.9.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningthereportbyiiMediaResearch?A.Near-expiredfoodisverypopularwithallcustomers.B.Near-expiredfoodwasthebestsellerlastyear.C.Theyoungarethemainbuyersofsuchfood.D.Therewillbeabiggermarketforfood.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
510.AccordingtoWu,whatarethebenefitsofbuyingnear-expiredfood?①Savingmoney.②Savingresources.③Protectingtheenvironment.④Encouragingthedevelopmentofstores.A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D②③④11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodtaste,nowasteB.AsafershoppingchoiceC.Adviceonbuyingnear-expiredfoodD.Successofthenear-expiredfoodbusinessDCanplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:“I’mbeingattacked!”Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps(黄蜂)!Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Comandchili(辣椒)plantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi(霉菌).Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationande-venfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfrom.eachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.12.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?A.Producechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.B.Sendoutsignalstohumanstoaskforhelp.C.Controlthewaspstokilltheinsects.D.Killtheinsectsbythemselves.13.Howisthewoodwideweblinkedbyfungi?第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6A.Bymakingnoiseswiththeirroots.B.Byconnectingtherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.C.Bysharingfoodandinformationwith1eachother.D.Byspreadingchemicalstoeachother.14.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.B.TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.C.Toinspirepeopletocommunicatewithplants.D.Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesecretlanguageofplants.B.Theplantsthatgivewarnings.C.Whyscientistsdoresearchaboutplants.D.Thestudyabouttheplantwarningsystem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouhaveplannedatripduringsummerholiday,certainlyyouwillwanttosharesomephotosonWeChat.____16____Don’tworry!Hereissomeadviceyoucanfollowtotakewonderfulphotos.Turnbackandsmile.Whileontheroad,themomentyouturnbackwithasmileisthemostimpressive.Justwalkawayfromthecameraanddoaturn-backforthemostnaturaleffect.Youcanalsopretendtohearyournamecalled,turnback,andrunyourfingersthroughlonghair.____17____Lookawayfromthecamera.Therearemanywaysforyoutoavoidlookingatthecamera.____18____Lookingdownonthegroundorlookingoutofthewindowisagoodchoice,too.Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsochoosetocloseyoureyesandenjoythismomentofquietness____19____.Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?Takingabackviewphotoisagoodchoice,whichcanleaveroomforimaginationandbringadifferentfeelingsswell.Takeaseat.____20____Iftherearegoodplacestositdown,pleasedoit!Youcanmakeavarietyofpositionswithyourarmsandlegs.Takingtheperfectphototakestimeandpractice.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletricksabove,yourphotoswillstartcomingoutbeautifully!Donothesitatetogooutwithyourfriendsandtakemorephotos.A.Pointtothedistance.BTakeabackviewphoto.C.Noteveryphotoneedstohaveyoustand.D.Thisisafantasticwaytoincreaseyourbeauty.E.Buthowdoyouchooseandshareyourphotosproperly?F.Butwhatifthephotosarenotasprettyasyouexpected?G.Forexample,youcanlookintotheskyandletthecameracatchyoursideface.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weweresilentlywaitingontheplatforminthelateafternoon.Therehewas,my50-yearold____21____withhisgreyhairandthereIwas,ateenagergirlinmyjeansandT-shirt.Hisaged____22____stillclearblueeyesweretakinginthescene.Iwaswondering____23____Iwasgoingtogetthroughthenexttwodays.“WhydidIagreetobewithmystrangegrandpaona____24____ridefromourcitytoanother?”Iaskedmyself.Nooneelsewantedtobethefellowtravelersincemygrandfather____25____totakeaplane.____26____him,IlovedtoflybecauseIwantedtogettothedestinationasquicklyaspossible.Nomatterwhatanyonetoldmygrandfatheraboutthecomfortandsafetyofflying,herefusedto____27____aflight,saying,“It’snotjustthetrip.It’stheadventureofgettingthere.”Withmyfirststepontothetrain,thejourneywasalready____28____whatIexpected.Thetrainwasmodernanditwasfilledwith____29____travelers.Weallsmiledandnoddedtogreeteachother.MygrandpaandIseatedourselvesinthe_____30_____car.Whilewatchingthescenerypass,wecouldenjoyfoodanddrinks._____31_____listeningtomymusic,IbecameawillingaudienceandIlearnedfamilyhistorythatIhadneverhadthetimeorpatiencetolearnabout.IfeltI_____32_____himforthefirsttime.Iwas_____33_____forourtimetogetheronthetrain.Inthisrapidlychangingworld,weoften_____34_____importantmoments.Itisnecessaryforusto_____35_____andlistentoelderswhoofferapieceoftheirhistoryorexperience.Lifeisn’tjustaboutthedestination;it’saboutthejourney.21.A.teacherB.neighborC.grandfatherD.grandmother22.A.butB.andC.asD.so23.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how24.A.planeB.shipC.trainD.coach25.A.preparedB.refusedC.agreedD.afforded26.A.WithB.ExceptC.AgainstD.Unlike27.A.bookB.keepC.designD.check28.A.goodforB.farfromC.similartoD.differentfrom29.A.patientB.friendlyC.curiousD.generous30.A.soft-seatB.sleepingC.diningD.hard-seat31.A.InsteadofB.AccordingtoC.BecauseofD.Thanksto32.A.benefitB.believeC.understoodD.memories33.A.regretfulB.thankfulC.carefulD.hopeful34.A.enjoyB.offerC.acceptD.miss35.A.breakdownB.slowdownC.calmdownD.sitdown第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ispentmanyyearsofmylifepretending(假装).ItoldmyselfthatIwashappywithmyjob,althoughIknew第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
8fromthefirstdaythatitwasn’tfitforme.Ipretendedtoagree____36____everyonearoundmetoavoidtheriskofdisagreement.Afterspendingsomuchtimehidingmytrueself,I____37____(final)feltthatI’dhadenoughofpretending.Imadeadecision____38____(stop)pretending.It’seasiertopretendthantobetrulyhonestwithourselves,____39____itcomeswithaheavyprice.IfIpretendmyjobissatisfying,Iprobablywon’tmakethenecessarychangestocreateanewjob____40____willbringpleasuretomylife.IfIpretendtobehappyinarelationshipwhenmytrue____41____(feeling)clearlysaysomethingelse,howcanIimprovemyrelationship?Thesedays,I’malwayssayingwhat’strueforme.WhenI____42____(ask)toworkonanewproject,IsaidthatIwasn’tgoodatitbecauseIhadlittleexperiencewithit.Inthepast,Ialways____43____(hide)thatfactandfeltbadaboutitfordaysorevenweeks.Duringparties,Iadmit(承认)thatIhatemyjobandcan’twait____44____(leave).Inthepast,IpretendedIlikeditjusttofitinwitheveryoneelse.Pretendingiscostly.Itisnotmoneywegiveawaybutpeaceofmindand_____45_____(happy).1stoppedpretendingfromthenon.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是高一（1）班的李华，在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，请给学校英文报编辑Mike写一封求助信。内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.遇到的困难；3.希望得到建议和帮助。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird?”Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum,”Petersaid.“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100scores.I’vebeenstudyingthewordlistsincelastweek.Althoughthewordsaredifficullt,Iamwellpreparedforthem.”PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibity,”Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyand第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9confidently.“Thesecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy,”Peterthought.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.“Iamtomarkyourpapersnow,”hetoldtheclass.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwonaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMarygotfullmarksonthespellingtest!”Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary—theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.“Thisismyhappiestmoment,”Peterthought.AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribusion”confusedhim.Itdidn’tseemright.Peterbegantocomparethemaftertakingoutthewordlist.“C-O-N-T-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,”hewhispered.Hespelleditwrong.“WhatamItodo?”Petersaidtohimself.“IexpectmyclassmatestothinkI’mamasteratspelling.IfItellMr.Whiteoneofmyspellingwordsiswrong,I’llhavetogivemyprizeback,orI’llbecomeanexamplefortellingalie.”Staringatthefullmarkswrittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobeanhonestperson.”Paragraph1:Slowly,Peterraisedhishand.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Peterlookedaround.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5BACCA6-10ABCBA11-15CBCBB16-20CCBAA第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
