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高2021级高二上期线上教学质量检测英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名,准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分100分,考试用时90分钟。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidentialrooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombinationfortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50a
1dayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.1.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoothers?A.Thecombinationshouldbechanged.B.TheOfficeshouldbecharged.C.Heshouldreplacethedoorlock.D.Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.3.Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyinresidences?A.7:00am,Sunday.B.7:30am,Thursday.C.11:30pm,Monday.D.00:30am,Saturday.B“TheManuscriptWritingCaféonlyallowsinpeoplewhohaveawritingdeadlinetoface!”ownerTakuyaKawaitweeted.“It’sinordertomaintainaleveloffocusandtenseatmosphereatthecafé!Thankyouforyourunderstanding.”Thecafe,whichonlyopenedafewdaysago,chargescustomersbytimeused,andisequippedwithUSBports,computerstands,andfreeWi-Fi.Strugglingwriterscanalsobringtheirownfoodanddrinks,orhaveitdeliveredtheresincecoffeeandwateraretheonlythingsthattheycanget,butit’sprettystrictwhenitcomestotheactualwriting.Whenenteringthecafe,customersmustwritedownatthereceptiondeskhowmanywordstheyplantowriteandbywhattimetheyplantofinish.Everyhour,amemberofthestaffwillcomebytocheckontheirprogressandapplyapredeterminedpressureleveltohelpmovethingsalong.Forexample,choosingthe“S”levelwillhavethecafestaffpushingyoutogettheworkdonemoreoften,whilethe“M”levelincludesamilderway.However,thecraziestruleoftheManuscriptWritingCafeisthatwritersarenotallowedtoendtheirworkuntilreachingtheirgoaloruntiltheplaceclosesdownfortheday,whichevercomesfirst.
2It’snotclearhowthecafecarriesoutthisrule,butitismeanttokeepcustomersfromannouncinghightargetsthattheywon’tbeabletomeet.Whilesomefounditinteresting,otherssaidthatitwastoomuchpressure.“Ifitwereme,Iwouldnolongerbeabletoleavethestoreandwouldenduphavingtolivethere,”onepersoncommented.4.Whatisthepurposeofopeningthecafe?A.Toprovideagoodatmosphereforwriting.B.Toearnalotfromwriters.C.Toopenadifferentcafeandattractpeople.D.Togatherpeoplewholovewriting.5.Whatdoesparagraph2andparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Theserviceofferedbythecafe.B.Theintroductionofthecafe.C.Theuniquerulesinthecafe.D.Thechargingstandardofthecafe.6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manywritershavetheproblemoffinishingwritingintime.B.Therulesareusefulforeffectivewriting.C.Foodanddrinksarenotallowedinthecafe.D.Writerscannotleavethecafeunlesstheyfinishwriting.7.Whatispeople’sattitudetowardsthecafe?A.Favorable.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Varied.CCanyouimaginetherebeingacommunitywhereboysandgirlsgrowinguptogethercanfinallyspeakdifferentlanguages?InUbangNigeria,itreallyhappens.It’snotexactlyclearwhatpercentageofthewordsinthemen’sandwomen’slanguagesaredifferent,butthereareenoughexamplestomakesentencessounddifferentwhenspokenbytheoppositesex.For“clothing”,menusetheword“nki”,whilewomensay“ariga”;“kitchi”meanstreeformen,whilewomensay“okweng”.Thesearenotjustsomeslightpronunciationdifferences,buttotallydifferentwords.“It’salmostliketwodifferentlexicons(词汇集),”alanguageexpert,ChiChiUndiesaid.“Therearealotofwordsthatmenandwomenshareincommon,butthereareotherswhicharetotallydifferentdependingonyoursex.Theydon’tsoundalike,anddon’thavethesameletters.Theyarecompletelydifferentwords.”Interestingly,bothmenandwomenareabletounderstandeachotherperfectlyinUbang,asbothboysandgirlsgrowuparoundtheirparentsandgettolearnbothlanguages,butbytheageof10,boys
3areexpectedtospeakinthemaletongue.Itseemsthatthereisastagethemalewillreachandhediscoversheisnotusingtherightfullanguage.Whenhestartsspeakingthemen’slanguage,youknowthematurityiscomingintohim.Noonereallyknowshoworwhythedouble-languagetraditionofUbangbegan.ChiChiUndiebelievesthetwolanguagesaretheresultofa“double-sexculture”wheremenandwomenoperateintwoseparatespheres(范围)andliveinseparateworldsthatrarelycometogether.However,sheadmitsthisisaweaktheory,asthedouble-sexcultureispresentinmanypartsofAfrica,wheretherearenodifferentlanguagesformenandwomen.Today,withEnglishwordsconstantlyenteringthelexiconofyoungNigerians,Ubang’stwolanguagesareindangerofbeinglostforever.Worsestill,neitherthemalenorfemalelanguageiswrittendown,sotheybothrelyonyoungpeoplepassingthemdowntothenextgeneration.8.WhatdoweknowaboutlanguagesinUbang?A.Worddifferencesaccountforahighpercentage.B.Menandwomenspeaktotallydifferentlanguages.C.Worddifferencespartlyexistbetweentheoppositesex.D.Menandwomenpronouncedifferentlyonthesameword.9.WhycanmenandwomenunderstandeachothereasilyinUbang?A.Theirlexiconssoundalike.B.Theylearnbothlanguagesatschool.C.Themencanspeaktwodifferentlanguages.D.Theyareexposedtobothlanguagesintheirchildhood.10.WhatdoesChiChiUndiewanttoexploreinParagraph3?A.Thechangeofdouble-sexculture.B.Thetheoryofdouble-sexculture.C.Theoriginofdouble-languagetradition.D.Thesphereofdouble-languagetradition.11.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthedisappearinglanguagesinUbang?A.Frightened.B.Concerned.C.Confused.D.StressedDItwasacoldSaturdaynightinFebruary.Some200NewYorkerscarefullymadetheirwaytothereservoirinthehopesofcatchingaglimpseofthemagicalsnowyowl,whohadtoucheddownintheparktheweekbeforeinwhatwasreportedasthefirstvisittherebythespeciesinmorethan130years.Exceptforafewexcitedscreamsfromchildren,peoplewerequiet—patientlyawaitingtheowl’sarrivalatthereservoir’snorthgatehouse.Thesnowyowldidnotdisappoint.Sheflewdownfromthedarknessandsurveyedthewaterandthepeopleholdingphonesandcamerasbeforetaking
4offintothenighttotheapplauseofhermanyfans.Theysimplywantedtoseethislovelycreaturewhoseimprobableappearanceseemedtosignifyhopeafterthelockdown.NewYorkerswhohadlongtakenCentralParkforgrantedfeltarenewedloveforthisrectangleofgreenintheheartofthebigcityand,ofcourse,itsamazingwildlife.Thattheparkisabeautifulandessentialrefuge(庇护;慰藉)issomethingthathumanshaveonlycometofullyappreciateduringtheserecenttimesofuncertainty.CentralParkwasoriginallyplannedandconstructedduringanotherdifficulttimeinthenation’shistory—intheyearsbeforeandduringtheAmericanCivilWar.UnlikemanyEuropeanparksthathadoriginallybeenbuiltforthearistocracy(贵族),CentralParkwasdesignedasapublicspace.InitschiefarchitectFrederickLawOlmsted’swords,thepoorandrichalikecould“easilygothereaftertheirday’sworkisdone”and“strollforanhour,seeing,hearing,andfeelingnothingofthenoiseofthestreets.”Asspringturnsintosummer,weseepeoplesittingonthegrassorbenches—catchingsomesun,havingfamilypicnics,ortappingawayontheirlaptopsandiPads.JustbeinginproximitytootherpeopleinCentralParkgaveusasenseofcommunity—thesensethatwewouldsomehowpersevere.12.WhatdidpeopledoinCentralParkonthatSaturdaynight?A.Theycheeredforeachother.B.Theypaidtheirfirstvisit.C.Theycameforararesight.D.Theyappreciatedawaterevent.13.WhatdoestheauthormainlyintendtodoinParagraph4?A.Givesomeexamples.B.Makeacomparison.C.Introduceanewopinion.D.Addbackgroundinformation.14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“inproximityto”inParagraph5mean?A.closetoB.freefromC.atadistancefromD.incomparisonwith15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FindRefugeinCentralParkB.TakeYourBreathbySnowOwlC.TraceCentralParktodifficulttimesD.Meetanimprobable“visitor”inperson.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Throughoutmylife,thereisoneteacherwhoreallyimpressesme.16.
5Mytimein8thgradefeltlikeforeverbecauseyoujustwanttobeinhighschoolalready.Mathyoujustwantedtosleep,scienceyouwantedtocry,socialstudiesyouwouldwishforittobeover,butEnglishclasswouldjustmakeupforthewholeday.Mrs.Thomaswouldactuallymakemewanttostayawakeinherclass.Itwaslikesheactuallyunderstoodusandknewhowtokeepourfullattention.EverydayIcouldn’twaittogotoherclass.17Youcouldtalktoherlikeshewasyourfriendandnotyourboss.18Likeinthebeginningoftheyearshemadeustakepicturesofourselvesandwritegoalsofwhatyouwantedfortheschoolyear.Everyday,whenyouwouldcomeintoclass,youwouldlookatyourgoalsandseeifyouachieveany;itwasprettysmart.Iremembershealsomadeuswritealettertoourselvesinthebeginningoftheyear.Weopenedthemattheendoftheyeartoseehowmuchwechanged.Itwaslikeshewastryingtopushustobeabletocompletethosegoals,sothatlateroninlifewecanusethatabilityagain.19IfyouwantedanA,youhadtoworkforthatA.Mrs.Thomasnotonlygotusreadyforhighschoolbutalsoreallypreparedmeforlifeinthefuture.20A.Thefollowingisaclassshetaughtus.B.Shemademerealizehowinterestinglearningcanbe.C.Sheoftenmadeusstruggleforwhatwedreamedofinlife.D.Irememberhowmuchfunitwastodoactivityinherclass.E.ShewouldwakemeupwhenIsometimessleptinherclass.F.Shewouldmakejokesthatwouldrelatetothelessonandpleaseus.G.I’mjustwaitingforthenextteacherwhocanaffectmylifeandmeasaperson.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Iplannedtoleaveforthebank.IwasgratefulbecauseMicah,myconstantand21companion,wasbymyside.MicahismyLeaderDogfortheBlind.Heisa22,butsometimesverystubborn.Theweatherturnedworse.Thewindhad23andthedrizzleturnedintoacoldrain.IgaveMicahthe24togostraightaheadandarrivedatthecorner.Micah25,andthentookonestepback.Iknewweneededtobecautious.I26onefootforward,locatedthecurb(路边),andpatteditconfidently.MicahandIcommunicatedwell,bothorallyandwith27,whichgavemetheself-confidence.
6Ibeganto28tothetraffictodeterminethedirectionandto29thestatusofthetrafficlight.Noisesinthesurroundingareaandthevoicesinmyheadbeganto30mybrain,leavingmetired.We31intothefamiliarstreettocrosstotheotherside.ButMicahpushedmemoretotheright.32,IbegantorealizethatIshouldhavecometotheoppositecornersooner.Micahgavemeaslightpull,andwecontinuedtoadvance.Suddenly,Micahsatdownand33tomoveinanydirection,Iwascompletelyconfused.Then,aman’svoicecutthroughthesilence,“Madam,canI34you?”Themanexplainedthatthewholeareawasunderconstructionandtheroadwasall35.“Yourdogisamazing!”OnlyatthispointdidIrealizeMicahwasmyhero!21.A.identicalB.conventionalC.essentialD.committed22.A.talkerB.thinkerC.creatorD.director23.A.putupB.stirredupC.pickedupD.tookup24.A.potentialB.commandC.opportunityD.alternative25.A.hesitatedB.appreciatedC.prohibitedD.distracted26.A.restedB.circledC.expandedD.stretched27.A.gesturesB.smilesC.shoutsD.devices28.A.attendB.stickC.listenD.point29.A.evaluateB.integrateC.tackleD.adjust30.A.convinceB.crowdC.clarifyD.conflict31.A.crashedB.pumpedC.slidD.stepped32.A.NeverthelessB.MoreoverC.WhateverD.Somehow33.A.preparedB.perceivedC.refusedD.reacted34.A.approachB.encounterC.resistD.label35.A.setupB.tornupC.putupD.calledup第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawillbuildtheworld’slargestnationalparksystem,saidLiChunliang,deputyheadoftheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,atanewsconferenceonSept19.Thesystem36(expect)tobebuiltwith“thelargestscaleofprotection,37(diverse)geographicalfeaturesandthehighestconservationvalueintheworld,”ChinaDailyreported.38someworld-famousnationalparkswhichareuninhabited(无人居住的),nationalparksandnaturereservesinChinaarehometoalargenumberofhumanresidents.“Wewillencouragelocalresidentsfromaroundtheparks39(participate)inenvironmentalprotection,nature
7educationandecotourismservices.That40(give)themrealbenefitsandenhancetheirsenseofthenationalparks41(belong)tothepeople,”saidLi.Assuch,thecountry’s42(protect)areasareintendedto“protectnotonlyecosystembutalsoculturalrelicswithineachregion;andserveasecological43(demonstrate)zones44humansandnaturecoexist45(harmony)andeconomicdevelopmentdoesn’tcomeattheexpenseofbiodiversity”,notedChinaDaily.第三部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。EmilyWhite cametotheworld17yearsago,withsomany birthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvivelong.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.Inherhometown,ayearlyoutdoor performance washeldintheschoolauditorium(礼堂).IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown'speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.Itcanonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield.Emilyhadabeautifulsinging voice.LastyearshewenttohermusicteacherMrs.Owenstoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettingher sing,Mrs.OwenstookaglanceatAmy'sbodyandsaid,"Child,youarejustnotsuitable.Everyonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Itwouldmakethemuncomfortable,too.”Withoutsingingasinglenote,Emilywassentbackthroughthedoorof thechoralroom.Hurtandupset,shedecidednevertotryoutagain.ButMrs.Owensthenretired.Thisyear,therecameanewmusicteacher, Mr.Butler.HeheardaboutEmilyandsuggestedthatshehaveatry.Emilydidn'twanttobe rejected again,soshehesitatedaboutit.AsEmilystruggled,thedoorwaspushedopenandMr.Butlercalled,“Emily,you'renext."Kindof nervousasshewas,EmilydidasMr.Butlertoldherto.Mr.ButlersatbythepianotokeepEmilycompany.WhenEmilyfinishedhertestingperformance,shethankedMr.Butlerandknewtheresultwouldbe posted onthedoorofthechoralroomthenextday.Emilycouldn'tsleepthatnight.Shetossedandturnedinbedonethousandtimes.Shewassufferingfromthefeelingsthatshedidn'tfitandthegreatneedtobeaccepted.Bythenextmorning,herstomachwaseveninpainduetostress.注意:1.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;2.所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
8Emilyhurriedtothechoralroomandanxiouslyglancedatthelistonthedoor.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,thedayfortheperformancecame.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9高2021级高二上期线上教学质量检测英语试卷参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)1-3AAD4-7ACBD8-11CDCB12-15CDAA第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)16-20BFDCG第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25DBCBA26-30DACAB31-35DDCAB第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)36.isexpected37.themostdiverse38.Unlike39.toparticipate40.willgive41.belonging42.protected43.demonstration44.where45.harmoniously第三部分写作(满分25分)Emilyhurriedtotheschoolandnervouslyglancedatthelistonthedoorofthechoralroom.Thefearofbeingrejectedcametostrikeagain.“JeffGreen,RoseBlack…”shemurmuredashereyesmovedupward.“Wow!”Emilyabruptlycoveredherwide-openedmouth,feelingasifherheartwouldjumpout.There,atthetopofthelistwaspostedhername.Theleadingsinger!However,whispersaroundherpulledherbacktoearth.Justthen,shefeltapatontheshoulder.ItwasMr.Butler.“Weselectedyouforourfaithinyourabilitiesandvoice.”Inspired,Emilypracticedevenharderforthedayofperformance.Finallythedayfortheperformancecame.Emily’seyesdancedwithexcitementasshesteppedontothestage.Standingstill,sheheardnoisesamongthecrowd.Obviouslynotcheers!Emilyfeltnervousagainandevenherlegsbegantrembling.Atthatmoment,hereyesparkedonMr.Butleratthecorner.Henoddedandexchangedadeterminedglancewithher,whichtimelyputherheartbackinplace.Withthemusicrising,Emilybeganhersinging.Hersweetvoicepouredandtheaudiencefellintoanabruptsilence.Whenshefinished,theauditoriumeruptedintoaseaofcheers.EmilyWhiteintears,withsomanybirthproblemsinherbody,becametheshinieststar!