浙江省台州市山海协作体2022-2023学年高二上学期期中检测英语试题 Word版原卷

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2022学年台州山海协作体高二年级第一学期期中联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howsoonwillthemeetingbegin?A.In20minutes.B.In30minutes.C.In40minutes.2.Whatsportisthegirldoinglately?A.Badminton.B.Football.C.Tennis.3.Whoistheman?A.Ahairdresser.B.Atailor.C.Asalesman.4.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherholiday?A.Exciting.B.Inspiring.C.Disappointing.5.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Goforapicnic.C.Gototheman’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Forwhatwasthefootballmatchputoff?A.Theplayground.B.Theweather.C.Someplayers.7.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodothisevening?A.Eatoutwithher.B.MeetherChinesefriends.C.Visitsomefootballplayers.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atacampingsite.9.Whatdidthespeakersforgettobring?A.Thecups.B.Theplates.C.Thefryingpan.

1听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arrangingaweekendtrip.B.Buyingsomeworksofart.C.Writingapaperonmuseums.11.Whichisthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld?A.CenterGeorgesPompidou.B.MuséeduLouvre.C.Muséed’Orsay.12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$350.B.$200.C.$120.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhenisStevegoingoutwithJennifer?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.14.Whereisthemovietheater?A.On1stStreet.B.On2ndStreet.C.OnPineStreet.15.WhattimedoestherestaurantcloseonSundays?A.At10:30pm.B.At11:30pm.C.At12:00pm.16.WhatdoesSteveaskaboutatlast?A.Aflowershop.B.Astadium.C.Achurch.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aresearcher.B.Areporter.C.Anofficial.18.Howmanypilotsweresurveyed?A200.B.300.C.500.19.WhataretheairrulechangesproposedbytheEuropeangovernments?A.Lengtheningtheworkinghoursofthepilots.B.Punishingthepilotssleepingduringwork.C.Shorteningthepilots’nightflyingtime.20.Howdomostpeoplefindthechanges?A.Wise.B.Useless.C.Unscientific.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyou’restillconfusedaboutwhicharethebestcharitiestodonateto,thencontinuereadingfurther.Thesecharitieshavearespectabletrackrecord,meaningyoucanbeassuredthatthemoneyyoudonateisusedforthecausethatyousupport.

2UnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF)ItisabranchthatoperatesundertheUnitedNations.UNICEFisengagedinvariouscharitableactivitiesaroundtheworld.Theyfundeducationalprogramsforchildreninremoteareasofpoorcountries,providemealsandhealthcareservices,andhelppreventchildabusewhileassistingkidsinconflictanddisasterzones.WorldWildlifeFund(WWF)Ifyou’reawildlifeloverandwouldliketopreventextinctionofrareanimalspecieswhilehelpingconservationofpreciousplantsandanimals,donatetoWWF.Infact,WWFhasvariouscreativewaystodonate.Youcan“adopt”anendangeredelephantortigeroranotheranimalthatWWFistryingtopreventfromextinction.OryoucandonateasmallamountofmoneyeverymonthorannuallytoWWF.UnitedNationsHighCommissionerforRefugees(UNHCR)Anyonewhowatchesorreadsnewsisawareofcountlessconflictsgoingonaroundtheworldandalargenumberofrefugees.Generally,theserefugeesarechildren,womenandmenwhoarelivinginareasnowinfestedwithterroristsortrappedinwars.YoucanhelprelievesomeofthesufferingsofthesepersonsbydonatingtoUNHCR.Theyhelprefugeesbyprovidingfood,clothing,shelter,healthcareandotherbasicnecessities.WorldFoodProgramme(WFP)WFPisaglobalcharitythatoperatesundertheUnitedNations.Everyday,WFPdeliversfoodtofamine-strickenareasinover80countries.Theyhave5600trucks,30shipsand92planesthatdeliverthefoodtheybuywithyourdonationstohungrypeopleinthesecountries.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheWWF?A.Itprovidesonlyonewayforyoutomakeadonation.B.Itwillinstructyoutoraiseendangeredspeciesathome.C.Itwilluseyourdonationtohelpendangeredspeciessurvive.D.Itencourageswildlifeloverstoadoptwildlifebythemselves.2.WhatdoUNICEFandWFPhaveincommon?A.Theyhelppreventchildabuseinpoorcountries.B.TheyarebothinthechargeoftheUnitedNations.C.Theyprovidehealthcareservicesinconflictzones.D.Theydeliverfoodandgiftstodisaster-strickenareas.3.Whichofthefollowinghelpswomeninwars?A.UNICEF.B.WWF.C.UNHCR.D.WFP.BWhenDavidCarterstartedtostudyartatTheUniversityofTexas(UT)atAustinin1971,hehadbigdreamsofbecominganartistorawriter.Buthisstudycametoastopat23afterhehurthishandinanunpleasantevent.Hedevelopedschizophrenialaterandspentmanyyearswithoutahome.CarterlikedtospendtimearoundUT,becausehedreamtofbeingabletocontinuehisstudyintheuniversityandbecomingawriter.AfterrunningintoCartermanytimes,UTstudentRyanChandlerdecidedtointerviewhimforaprojectfortheDailyTexan,thestudentnewspaperofUT.“IinterviewedhimonAustin’shomelessproblems.AfterIheardhisstory,wekeptintouchandreallybecamefriends.IlearnedhewantedtogetbacktoUT,soIdecidedtohelphim,”saidChandler.“Hehadgot87hours,veryclosetoadegree.Now,withchangingdegreerequirements,heonlyhas64hourstogo.”

3WiththehelpofChandler,whoworkedwiththeuniversityoffice,CarterwasassignedanadviserbyUT’sCollegeofFineArts.“It’sthegreatestgiftI’veeverreceived,”Cartersaid.“Hedidwhathadtobedonetogetmebacktoschool,andIcouldn’thavedoneitwithouthim.”AfterseeingamagazinearticleaboutCarter,aUTschoolmatedecidedtopayhistuitionfeeswithouttellingChandlerhisname.DougDempster,deanoftheCollegeofFineArts,saidinastatement,“DavidCarter’sdecisiontocompletehisdegreeisatestamenttofinishingwellwhatwasstarted,andstopped,evenmanyyearsearlier.Wewelcomehimbackaswedomanystudentseachyearwhoseeducationcouldnotbecompletedeasily.We’regoingtohelphimthroughhisremainingcoursework.”4WhatmadeDaviddropoutofuniversity?A.Extremefamilypoverty.B.Hisphysicalinjury.C.Hiscriticalmentalillness.D.Hisdecisiontopursuebigdreams.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.CarteroftenhangaroundUTbecausehesufferedfromseriousschizophrenia.B.ChandlerdecidedtointerviewCartertodoaprojectonhomelessness.C.UT’sdegreerequirementsremainedthesameovertime.D.ChandlerwasgratefultoCarterforhishelp.6What’sDougDempster’sattitudetowardsDavidCarter’sdecisiontocompletehisdegree?A.supportiveB.opposedC.indifferentD.worried7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.C.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.D.Neverjudgeabookbyit’scover.CFromself-drivingcarstocarebotsforelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadyravagesmorejobopportunitiesthanitcreates.Butthereportstates:“Losingoccupationsdoesnotchangewhatpeopledo.”Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.“Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-howwilldirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.

4A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’sco-author.“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,”Microsoft’sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.8.Whydoestheauthormentionself-drivingcarsandcarebotsinthefirstparagraph?A.Tosupporthisargument.B.Toprovideexamples.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Tomakecomparisons.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ravages”meaninparagraph4?A.losesB.providesC.developsD.destroys10.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothereport?A.Smallcompanieswillsurelydefeatbigcompanies.B.Bigcompanieswillfacefewerchallenges.C.Workefficiencyandtechnologicaloperationwillbeofvitalimportanceforcompanies.D.Inthefuture,everyonewillbeequippedwithgreatsocialskillsandtheabilitytouseAI.11.WhatcanweinferfromJonathanGrudin’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Peoplewon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutjobopportunitiesinthefuture.B.Alargenumberofpeoplewillbecomeunemployedinthefuture.C.Futurejobswillbetotallychangedbytechnology.D.Overpopulationwillbecomeaseverethreatforemployment.DIt’suncertainwhenmanyofficesmayreopen,butit’sclearthevirtualworkrevolutionthatbeganwiththepandemicisn’tgoingaway.AlexiaCambon,researchdirectoratGartner,saysfindingtherightcombinationofin-personandvirtualworkwilltakecreativityandexperimentation.ManagingdirectorDeborahLovichstressesthatcompaniesshouldconsiderthatflexibilityisnotonlyaboutlocation,butalsoaboutthehoursemployeeswork.Alexiaalsopointsouttheimportanceoffindingsolutionsforawholeteam.“WhatCOVID-19taughtusisthatflexworkcannotbeforanindividual.Ithastobefortheteam,”shesays.“Whenthewholeteamistogetheronlineversusawholeteamtogetherinperson,itworks.”Progressiveorganizationsarealsoreconsideringtheirworkplaceculture.“They’rethinkingaboutchangingcultureandleadershiptobemuchmoretrust-based,impact-based,insteadofinput-based,like,Iseeyou,soIthinkyou’reproductive,’comparedto,‘Wow,Iseewhatyou’veaccomplished,andIknowyou’vebeenproductive,””Lovichsays.Lovichseesremoteworkasa“win-win”forcmployeeswhogetmoreflexibilityandemployerswhocanhirepeoplefromanywhereinthecountryoreventheworld.Sheviewsitascreatingequalityintermsofallowingsmalltownstoattracttalentandofferingmoreopportunityforwomentoclimbthecorporateladderwithouthavingtorelocatetheirfamilies,somethingthatshesaysoftentakesabackseatinadual-careerhouschold.

5Companiesthatrequireareturntoafullyon-sitemodelcouldloseoneinthreeemployees.Lovichagreesthatemployersneedtobecareful.“It’sanemployee’smarketrightnow.Theworldisshortofworkers,andbecauseofthatweshouldreallythinkaboutwhatweneedandfeelconfidentandcourageoustospeakup.Andalotofcompaniesaregettingthat,andsoit’sarealopportunitytoeithershapetheplaceyouworktobetheplaceitneedstobeorgosomeplaceelsethatdoes,”Lovichsays.“Fordecades,we’vebeencontorting(扭曲)ourlivestofitaroundwork，andCOVID-19forcedworktofitaroundlives．”12.WhatdoesAlexiaemphasizeaccordingtothetext?A.Howtomakevirtualworkgoawaysoon.B.Howtocreatevirtualworkcooperatively.C.Howtocombinevirtualworkwithscience.D.Howtofindthebestlocationforvirtualwork13.Whydoprogressiveorganizationschangetheirworkplaceculture?A.Totakecontrolofthedevelopmentofvirtualwork.B.Tocomparecompanyculturewithfirmleadership.C.Tomakeemployeesfeeltrustedanddeveloppositively.D.Topersuademorecompaniestochoosevirtualworksoon.14.WhatdoesLovichthinkofvirtualwork?A.Itisattractivetoallemployees.B.Itisjustbeneficialtoemployers.C.Itispopularamongsmallfirms.D.Itbenefitsbothbossesandworkers.15.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellus?A.Virtualworkisheretostay.B.Advantagesofvirtualwork.C.Befarawayfromflexibility.D.A“win-win“changeforbusiness.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asaparent,youwantyourkidstodotheirbestinschool.Youalreadyknowplentyofsleep,healthyfoodandsomeschoolsuppliesarenecessary.However,whatelsedochildrenneedtobesuccessfulwithoutaprofessionalhomeworkhelper?____16____Keepitordered.____17____Hence,haveyourkidskeepaheadoftheirhomeworkwithanorganizedsystem.Forexample,theycoulduseaschedulingapplicationlikeAsanaorTrellotomanageprojectswitharrangeddates,ortheymightsticktoanold-fashionedpenandapaperplanner.Seewhatworksbestforthemandgofromthere.Breakprojectsdown.Manychildrengetstressedoutwhentheyhavebigassignmentsdue.____18____Oftenpeoplegetfrightenedbythedifficultyoftaskswithoutunderstandingthatthelargetaskisactuallyjustmadeupofsmallerones.Anothersolutionistouseaprojectproposaltohelpkeepthemontrackwithhomeworkandprojects.Avoiddelayingtasks.Onemistakestudentsusuallymakeispostponingunpleasantworkanddeliberatelylookingfordistraction.Teachyourchildrenthattheworkloadisn’tgoingtogetsmalleriftheywaitlonger.____19____

6____20____Thereareagrowingnumberofonlinereferencesandhomeworkresources.Notonlywillyourchildrenbebetterpreparedforclassthenextday,butthey’llalsolearnavaluablelessonabouthowtoresearchandfindinformationonline.Fromthemyoucanalsofinsideasforeducationalactivitiesthatyoucandowithyourchildren.AGethelponline.B.Focusonhomework.C.Onlineapplicationsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.D.Herearesometipsfromeducatorsandprofessionalsforhelpingyourchildrenwithit—bothathomeandschoolcampus.E.Organizationisthekeytosuccess,becauseitcanmaximizeefficiency.F.Teachthemtobreaklargerprojectsintosmallerpieces.G.Instead,itwillonlybecomelargerandseemmoredifficulttogetstarted.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymomhasbeenandwillalwaysbemybiggestinspiration.Sheisasingleparentofeight,andIhavenoideahowshesurvived.Throughouttheyears,mymomhas____21____manyhardshipswhichcouldeasilymakesomeonewithlittlefaith____22____.Evenwhendoctors____23____ifmylittlesisterJessicawouldlivetoseetheageof2,mymomneverlosthope.After____24____visitstocountlessdoctors,mymomdecidedtobringherhomeandmakethebestofmysister’slife____25____givingintothebadresultsfromdifferenthospitals.Jessica’smultiplehospitalvisitsdefinitelyupsether,butmymomnevershowed____26____ofweakness.Her____27____helpedJessicathrougheverytoughtime.NomatterhowconfusedJessicawas,mymomalwaysmadeherfeelasiftherewasnothingtoworryabout,which____28____Jessicatolivethelifeofanormalchild.____29____,thingsbegantotakeaturnfortheworse.Aroundher6thbirthday,Jessicalostsight,whichwascausedbylossofsensationinherleftarmattheageof5.Thedoctorsaidthatitcould____30____becured.Thewholefamilywereheartbrokenandhelpless.Onceagain,mymomfoundawayto____31____usall.Shemadeitherjobtoletusknowthatshehadastrongsupportsystem.She____32____herjobandaccompaniedJessicadayandnight,whichhelpedcontributetoherrecovery____33____.Mymomgetsustorealizethatnomatterhow____34____ourlifemayappear,wehaveastrong____35____system.Weareafamilythatwillalwaysbethereforoneanother.21.A.mournedB.defeatedC.warnedD.advocated22.A.delightedB.embarrassedC.ashamedD.discouraged23.A.questionedB.commandedC.inferredD.recommended24.A.numerousB.limitedC.occasionalD.accurate25.A.inspiteofB.duetoC.apartfromD.ratherthan26.A.signalsB.predictionsC.signsD.symbols27.A.innovationB.strengthC.gestureD.assessment28.A.preventedB.persuadedC.enabledD.opposed

729.A.NeverthelessB.ConsequentlyC.AdditionallyD.Hence30.A.frequentlyB.ultimatelyC.merelyD.barely31.A.blameB.inspireC.favorD.respect32.A.putupB.tookupC.gaveupD.brokeup33.A.graduallyB.instantlyC.appropriatelyD.automatically34.A.crucialB.identicalC.toughD.smooth35.A.forecastB.resistanceC.entertainmentD.support第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RecentlyanInternetslangwordFoxi____36____(become)popular,encouragingyoungpeopletoremaincalmand____37____(peace)asmuchaspossible.ThewordwascreatedinJapanin2014todescribeyoungmen____38____nolongerbothertostartrelationshipswithwomenorfollowsomeoneelse’slifepath.Theyprefertostayintheirownworldwithout____39____(disturb)andcarelittleaboutpassionandsuccess.Now,ChineseInternet____40____(user)arepairingtheworldwithotherwordstodescribeasimilarmindset.Forexample,“Foxistudents”arethosewhostudyjusttherightamount—theydon’tcutclass,buttheydon’tburnthemidnightoil,either.____41____,someareworriedaboutit,fortheysaythatFoxi____42____(actual)reflectstherealitythatyoungpeoplearelosingtheirwilltofight.Theyarepretending____43____(keep)ahealthyandwiseattitudetowardfailuresimplybecausetheydon’thave____44____potentialtosucceed.Butnomatterwhathappens,_____45_____shouldbekeptinmindthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysbepassionateandpositiveaboutschool,workandlife.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，现在在伦敦做交换生，学习电脑编程。你得知当地科技馆将举办国际智能机器人展览（InternationalIntelligentRobotExhibition）。请你给负责人Smith先生写封信，申请当志愿者。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.申请理由及自身优势；3.表达期待。注意事项：1.字数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ColdDecemberwindpassedrightthroughmyworncoat.Imighthavewishedtobeathome,butthosedaysitwasn’tmuchwarmertherethanitwasstandingatthebusstop.Mamahadwrittenalettertotheelectric

8companyexplainingthatwewerelatepayingourbillbecausemysisterwasillandDaddyhadbeenlaidoff,butthepowerwascutoffanyway.That’swhywewereonourwayintotowntopaythebillinperson.IsatclosetoBuddyEarlforwarmthonthebuswhenitfinallyshowedup.Thewalktotheelectriccompanyofficefromthebusstopwasonlyacoupleofblocks,butitwasarelieftogetinside.AftersettlingthebillMamabroughtusovertoRich’sdepartmentstore.TherewasSantainabigwoodenchair.“Youtwogotalktohim,”shesaid.“Justdon’texpecttogetallyouaskfor.”BuddyEarlandIjoinedthelineofchildrenwaiting,andMamasatonabenchnearby.ThenSantastartedtalkingwithusandaskeduswhatwewanted.Santareachedinhispocket,pulledoutanotepadandscribbledsomethingwithapencil.“Isyourmotherwithyoutwo?”heasked.Ipointedtothebench.“That’sourmamaoverthere.She’swaitingforustofinish.”SantaliftedBuddyEarloffhisknee.“Couldyouaskhertocomeandtalktome?”hesaid.Later,MamaandSantatalkedforafewminutes.Santatookacouplemorenotes.ThenMamabroughtushome.Wedidn’tdareaskabouttheirprivateconversation.ChristmasmorningMamaandDaddygatheredusaroundourtreetogivethanksforallwehad.TherewerenotoysfromSantaunderthetree.Nopresentsatall,really.Butthatwasokay,especiallysincewehadelectricityagain.IfeltprettygoodasItookmyseatatthekitchentable.Paragraph1:Suddenly,therewasaknockatthedoor.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:MamaandDaddylookedateachother,andsheunpackedthefoodfromthebox.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________